705 



ARCTOPUS echinatus. Mas. 

 Prickly Arctopus. Stamimferous or sterile plant 



POLYGAMIA DICECJA (PENTANDRIA lH&YNLdJ. 



Nat. wd. T7mb&luf£R£. Jumeu geti. S18* Dtp. IV. Umbellifera 



anomalffi, 

 UMBELUFfiRffi. ^prengel in Rmm, et Sckulte$ ij^st. veg, 6. 

 xxix,: Tribus I. rwmm descUcetUes. SecU UmbeUm iu6- 



ARCTOPUS. Flares poUfgumi dic&ci. hmtlucrnm masculv planUe 

 5-plrylluiDy feminae 4-phyUum> demum auctum. Fruetus ovati inclusi in 

 iBTonicro targtdo Bpiaoso. Sprengel L c, xxx. 



Arctopus echinatus. Linn.^.pL ed- 2. 2.1512* WUld.Bp.pL A, 1117. 



HwU Kew. ed. 2. 5. 481. Lam. encgc. 4. 674. Ubutr. t. 88&, Tkunb. 



Jl. cap. 2. 197, Ram. et SchuUe$ ty$t. veg. ff. 316. 

 Arctopus. Hon, cliff. 495, 

 Arctopus foUis supernfe spiuis stellifbnnibus eduoatis taciniatis et in cilifL di* 



ductis, floribus umbeUatifi. JBwm. afr. 1. fofr. 1. 

 Valerianoides cortusae MathioU iwte planta sotfavopica, folionim «d lacioiu 



superai parte spinis st^HbTtnitfer ecfainata et ad oras pitis longioribus 



fimbriata- Pluk. mant. 155. ^27l./jf. 5- 



Radix Jttifarmis prqfimdff de$eenden$ Imga ^vwa rennota. Caulis 0. 



FoL radiealia phrima, terrte ad^prena, m steUafcrnuim tscpamMa, imbrieata, 



interiora souim minora^ subcuMifarmi-avata, tucwHrt/Sda; ladni^B laci- 



Mfirine-tCmuR inciso-^^^dtr dentatts, omni margine ciHii bmgi$ brunneii; 



nmw mr«di«^:fl«if«^ rmtm venom spwoso^ nb&i eraita-wrooM faaaiotti 



pa/fjda niemja^ X'%pme. SpiuK od 6afm Metmrwwi nmnm steHir 



former, ban kOm^ 3- v. nutUim^itai, lateraUfms minMrihM, avata, pmrpttr 



rascentei, ofrice pimgentegy jCive§cente9. Petioli i^H BnmreB aiHgkhri, 



supra plam, margine tenwy tubtiu wnvexi mafgine ntrmque iuko dupKeip 



radici verHciliatim inserti^ baH erectif HUU patenUi 8emidigitale$> rloreB 



radicaleSf perfectt dioiei. Mas. Umb^. untvers. longa ttuzquali^, Pe- 



dunc. 1 r. 2, 3-^ani, glaM, a/6t, pa(eitlunn», uuegtia/ef, exHmi digitale$, 



interiares tmguicuiares. UmbelL partial. 5reru hemupharica muUiJiara, 



Pedicelli erecti alHl-fiori, lineam longL lay 6lucT. nnivevs. sub&phgUitm, 



J'oliola ianceohta acuminata erecta t&iuimma alba pedunculis multobr€m4nra, 



ungnicularia. Partiale l-phgUum^ ad basin fer^ 6-partitum erectum Umgir 



tudine umbellulte; lactnus iniegns v.^-^cUb,. v. sept^_fid(B lancealaUB aeur 



minata spinwm glabra virides margine rubra, ladnukB btterates minaret, 



Cal. proprius S-fartitus minimu$ erectus rufescens. Cor. univers. wuformet; 



propria b-petab* Pet*, margine receptacuU interta, cum <^Ugce aUemantia^ 



lanceolaia, incurva, acuta: apicUms infiexu, extiis canaliculati$t margini- 



bus exstantibuM, calyce duplo longiara subundulata alba. Fd. 5, recepH. 



margini intra cab/cem inserta, Mubutatay erecta, apice incurva, alba coroUd 



duplo bmgi&ra, aneam hnga, fertilia poUine. Anth*. ovata, dorso affixm 



purpurascentes. Germ. jUannm tSlatatum subdidgmum superum glabrum 



pufpurascens. Styli 2 siMtlati nlco germinis inserti erecti breviuimi p^irj^- 



rei deffidui Itmgitwline vir calgcis. Stig*. nmpUcia acuta. Pericarp. steriHr 



f2 



