* X 



289 



BKOMELIACEAE: ANAKAS. 



p. 125; Beer, Brom. (1S57) p. 207. ~ Bromklia L Gen. 

 (1737) p. 99. n. 2S2 (e. p.) et Spec, eel I. (1753) p. 285, 

 quoad Br. Ananas, cet. exdus. et turn auctt. phirr. sequent, 

 quoad speciem indicatam. — Bromeha Lour. Cochinch. I. 

 (1790) p. 102; Rxhgli. Ind. II. (1832) p. IIG- Mtrh. Diet. II. 

 (1S04) p. 91. — AcANTHOSTACHYBis sj^ec. Bat Brom. (1889) 



p. 25. n. 2. 



Flores hermapliroditi. Sepala solemnitcr basin 

 usque libera, stricte erecta petalisque adpressa, percon- 

 spicue sinistrorsum convohita v. nonnunquam cutopice 

 imbricata, apice late obtusa, latere tecto in alam pcr- 

 augustam dilatata paullo asymmetrica, + puberula v. 

 glabra. Petala in aestivatioue dextrorsum couvoluta, 

 solcmniter basin usque libera^ sub anth(^i stricte erccta 

 tubuni cylindricum formautia, apice vix v. baud aperta 

 genitalia includentia , altiusculo ligulis binis margine 

 fimbriato-incisis aucta. Stamina 6 sub antbesi solem- 

 niter inclusa, biseriatim sepalis petalisque altcrnantia; 

 filamenta filiformia, + couiplauata, seriei utriusque 

 libera et inter petala inserta; antberac augustae sagit- 

 tatim linearcs lougcque acutae; poUinis granula ellip- 

 soidea, poris binis polaribus rctique cxprcsso oruatu. 

 Tubus epigynus brevis quidem sed tamen manifestus. 

 OvARiujvi solemniter iuferunij in spcciminibus defloratis 



■ 



saltern axi carnose incrassato cinctum et oiuuiuo ei 

 concretunij 3-loculare; stylus filiforinis paulloque tri- 

 gonus, antheras aequaus v. eis paullo brcvior; stjg- 

 MATis LOBi vix contort! ; placentae intcrno loculorum 

 angulo prope apicem affixac; ovula in ovario semper 

 sterili a me observato niihi uondum visa. Syncarpium 

 e baccis oo solemniter spiraliter dispositis, gratissime 

 succosis axique carnose incrassato forinatum maximum 

 apiceque bractearum sterilium coma maxima v. non- 

 nunquam reducta v. subuulla coronatum. Baccae 

 apice perianthii rudimentis umbunatae , semper fere 

 steriles. ■ 



Herbae JiapMioticae habitti pecuUares. Folia 

 perdense rosulata, hasi in vaginam parvam v. exterionm 

 pauIo majorem, margine praesertim apicem versus 4: 

 laciniose dentatam, utr'mqne lepidotam dilatata^ Unearla, 

 super vaginam mmquam constricta, apice perhnge acuta 

 saepissimeque acuJeata, margine raro inermla, saepissime 

 aculeis infimis aut retro liamatis aid rede patentibus v. 

 adscendentihus, superiorihus solemniter sursiim uncinatis, 

 virentihus densluscule armata, Juniora praesertim dorso 

 ± Jepidota, adidta glabra v. subglabra, vittis v, linels 

 (formis monstrosis ah Jiortulanis productis neglectis) nullis. 

 Inflouescentia in cauUs brevis validique, foliis nor- 

 malibus subaequalibns, viridibus valdeque aculeatis prae- 



Bromel. 



290 



diii apice erecia, dcnsissimc .UvhUi/omis ffirnta, apice 

 rotundata bnictearumqu^ stmlium ama 9aefms mhu^u 

 V. braclcia nidulaniibus coronafa. FL0RE8 jotmniior 



sessites, violacei v. ruhetUts. 



Species adhuc cognita unica, lati.^sime colU ha^plHsime- 

 que quasi spontanee pravenieus, fbrwM ii.numerabUes pw 

 speciebus spouuueis saepins aestimatAs protulit. 



fiiina nH,.,ine c.lU Zcae Maj^du iiiiatusmm oflw^ ia«i« Auh\o *loo*. 



Bpeciet ante*: 



ANANAS SATIVUS Schult. folits mu'^m iculeli 

 superiorilius saltern ailsfL-uilcuiibus, Tftldc uiidnaiis jMrdenw 

 arniatis v. raiiiis (in var.) inermihuf!, infloresceatU perdense 

 strobilifornii, si.inata aiii^cque lirackaium Meriliuiu coma ^ub 

 autk'sin saepius liuiniiiiii t;voluta coronaU; floHbui* RcRstlibus 

 bract^is brevioiibus ; sopalis libeHs; pcl-alis libmis et UgulalWi 

 baccis singulis in syucarpinm fuliornm coma persiskni* a»ro- 

 iiatum concretis. 



Ananoft snfivus SchuU. jU. ap. RelS. %?/. VJI.p 1283, 

 n. 1; WUtm. in Engl et Prantl, Sal. Pflnnzcnfam 11. 4. 

 p. 45. jig. 23; Dak. Brom. p. J^S. n. 1; ne$iul. Biohg. HI. 

 p. 314. 



Ananassa safirn Lindl. in Bot. Reg. t. 30$8; Itfcr, 

 Brom. p 225—236; Oris. Fl. Br. W.Ind. hi p. 691. 



Bromelia Anumis L. Spec. pi. ed. 1. L p. 28$; WilU. 

 Sj)ec. II. p. 7 ; Lam. Encycl I p. 143; AiM. Ouhtu Lp. 801; 

 R. et P. Fl Peruv. III. p 32; U.B.K. 2iov. Gm. $t tptc. L 

 p. 297 ; Meyer, Essequeh. p. 143; Lour. Flor. Cochin J. p. 237; 

 Afzel. Remcd. Gidn. n. 15 ei in Trans. Hart. Soc, V. p. 461; 

 Redout. Liliac. t 455, 450; Plench, Off. i. 219. 



Bromelia syhestris Vdl Flor. Flum. Ill t 113 d Afm. 

 Mils. Nac. Rio V. p 122 (nee WUhl). 



Ananas j),?/)-f7;»?V7aZw Mill Gard Diet. «. 2. 



Ananas oralis Mill Gard. Did. n. 1. 



Ananas viridv: Mill Gard. Diet. n. 6. 



Atianas serotinus Mill Gard. Did, n. 5. 



Ananas Portcanm C. Koch fide E. Morr. im Bdg. Jwrl 



1878. p 143. 



Ananus microcephalw hort. Linden JUk Baker, I. c. 

 Ananas microcarpits hort. Linden fide E Morr. I c 

 Ananas hracamorensis IwrL Linden, in Wien. lU. Garten- 



zeiig, 1885. p. 272. 



Amnus Memdorfianus Uorl ap. E. Morr. in Bdg. hort. 



1878. p. 143. 



Ana)ias Penungensis Hort. fide E. Morr. I c 



Ananas coccinetis E. Morr. ap. Descouri. Fl. Med. Ant. 

 V. p 141. t. 341 d Belg. Jwrt. 1873. p 143. 



Ananas monstrosus Hort. ap. Baker, Brom. p. 23. 



Ananas proHferus Hort. ap. Bak. I c 



Ananas variegatus Bojer fide Bak. I C 



Anands, Nanas, PiU, Panacous (VanacoQS?) 



BrasUiensibus. 



38 



