433 



SAPINDACEAE : CARDIOSPERMUM. 



434 



Sectio III. CARPHOSPERMUM Radlk. II. ec: Glan- 



dulae disci breves, suborbiculares ; semina paleaceo- vel 

 squamoso-pilosa. — Sepala4; fructus stipitati, triquetri, septa 

 angustissima, immo subnulla; folia supra quoque sat stoma- 

 tophora; plantae ecirrosae (brasilienses). (Anne genus pro- 

 prium?) 



A. Folia (superiora) biternata 



B. Folia teruata 



(9.) 6. C. akomaldm Camb. 

 (10.) 7. C. strictum Radlk. 



Sectio I. CERATADEMA. 



1. CARDIOSPERMUMGRANDIFLORUMSw. suffru- 

 ticosum, robustum, alte scandens, tomento vel pnbe flavida 

 indutum, vel subglabrum; caulis 5— 6-costatus, 5— 6-sulcatus, 

 petiolique thyisique hirto-tomentosi (forma 1.) vel subglabri 

 (forma 2.) vel in costis setis sufferrugineis patentibus crebris 

 hispidi vel raris adspersi (forma 3.); folia biternata; foliola 

 ovata, lateralia superiora suboblonga, terminalia subrhombea, 

 in petiolulos attenuata, acuminata vel obtusa et mucronulata, 

 grossiuscule serrato- vel inciso-dentata, supra puberula vel 

 praeter nervos puberulos subglabra, subtns nunc molliter 

 pubescentia et subtomentosa (forma 1.), nunc pilis adpressis 

 laxe adspersa vel piaeter axillas nervorum subglabra (forma 9. 

 et 3.), membranacea, sicca flavescenti-viridia; stipulae parvae, 

 subulatae; thyrsi bicirrosi, robusti, rhachi elongata cincinnos 

 plures quasi in verticillos remotinsculos consociatos stipitatos 

 emittente; flores longiuscule pedicellati, magni, 4-sepali, disci 

 glandulis superioribus elongatis corniformibus; capsula char- 

 tacea, magna, obovata vel elliptica, trigona, utrinque acutata, 

 reticulata, pilosa vel praeter nervos dorsales et suturales 

 setulosos subglabra, septifrage trivalvis, valvis interdum apice 

 secus suturam dorsalem bifidis a dissepimentis tenenime 

 membranaceis byalinis bilamellosis cum axe relictis seceden- 

 tibus, axe supra seminum insertiones denique trifido; semina 

 globosa, magna, glabra, nigra, liilo albido parvo suborbiculari 

 instructa. 



Cardiospermum grandiflorum Siv. Prodr. (1788) p. 64, 

 n. 3 et Fl. hid. occ. II (1800) p. 698; Gmelin Sijst. Nat. II 

 (Linn. S. N. Ed. XIII, 1791) p. 642, n. 3; Willd. Sp. PI. II, 

 (1799) p. 468, n. 4; Poiret in Lam. Encycl. Suppl. II (1811) 

 p. 359, n. 4; Lunan Hort Jam. 1(1814) p. 368, n. 2; R. Brown 

 in Tuckey Narrat. Exped. Congo (1818), Append., Observ. on 

 the Herb. coll. by Prof. Chr. Smith, p. 427, 479, 484 (transl. 

 v. reimpr. in OJcen Isis, 1818, p. 1856 etc., in R. Brown's 

 vermisch. Schrift. ed. Nees v. Esenb., I, 1825, p. 167 etc., resp. 

 188, et in R. Brown Miscell. Works ed. Bennett, I, 1866, 

 p. 99 etc.); DC. Prodr. I (1824) p. 602, n. 5 excl. obs. „vidi 

 siccum" specimen G. Corindi L. a Bertero in Portorico ledum 

 spectante fide Herb. Prodromi; Spreng. Syst. II (1825) p. 247, 

 n. 6; Cambess. in Mem. Mus. cTHist. nat. XVIII (1829) p. 19; 

 Schlechtend. in Linnaea IV (1829) p. 82; Don Gen. Syst. I 

 (1831) p. 657, n. 7; Macfadyen Fl. Jam. I (1837) p. 155, 

 n. 21; Griseb. Fl. Brit. Westlnd. (1859) p. 122, n. 3; Radlk. 

 in Sitz. k. b. Ac. VIII (1878) p. 260 (forma 1. genuinum, f. 2. 

 elegans, f. 3. hirsuium, v. infra), et in Warm. Symb. Part. 

 XXXVII (Vidensk. Meddel, 1890) p. 994 (243) forma 1, et 



Sapind. 



in J. Donnell Smith Enum. PI. Guatem. etc. IV (1895) p. 22, 

 coll. n. 4762, forma 2; Watson in Proc. Am. Ac. XXI (1886) 

 p. 463, n. 50, „var. Mr sutum Radlk." , coll. Watson, Guatemala; 

 Moron g et Britton Enum. PI. Paragu. in Ann. New- York etc. 

 VII (1893) p. 74, coll. Morong n. 238; J. Donnell Smith Enum. 

 PI. Guatem. Ill (1893) p. 21, coll. Shannon, n. 400; Taubert in 

 Engl. Pflanzenivelt Ost- Africa's, C (Pflanzenverzeichniss) p. 249 

 (1895); Hiern Cat. Afr. PI. Welw. 1(1896) p. 166 (var. eleg., 

 hirsut.). 



Pisum cordatum non vesicarium Sloane Cat. PI. Jam. 

 (1696) p. Ill et Hist. Jam. I (1707) p. 239, cap. 15, n. 34, 

 quoad descriptionem seminis tantum in Hb. Sloane una cum 

 specimine servati! (cf. Radlk. Monogr. Paidl. 1895, p. 202). 



Cardiospermiim villosuni , stylo bifido [i. e. tori glandulis 

 2 styloideis, a Swartzio quoque „styli 2 abortienfes" appellatis] 

 staminibus subcoalitis opposito P. Browne Hist. Jam. (1756) 

 p. 213, n. 2, excl. syn. (ad C. Halic. v. microcarp. recens.). 



Cardiospermiim hirsutum Willd. Sp. PI. II, 1 (1799) p. 467, 

 n. 2 (e Guinea); Poiret, DC:, Spreng. (inch syn. C. hispid. K.), 

 Camb., Don 11. supra cit. ; Chr. Smith in Tuckey Narrat. Exped. 

 Congo (1818) p. 249! ; Schumach et Thonn. Beskr. Guin. Plant, 

 in K. Danske Vid. Selsk. Afhandl. Ill (1828) p. 216, n. 1 

 (seors. impr. p. 196), c. nom. vulg. „Sablabo" ! ; Brunner Reise 

 n. Senegamb. u. d. Ins. d. griin. Vorgeb. i. J. 1838 (1840) 

 p. 254. 



Cardiospermum vesicarium Humb. Voyage etc., Relation 

 hist., II (nee I, uti Kunth sub C. colut. refert, 1819) p. 39 

 annot. 1. (Caracas)! 



Cardiospermiim elegans Kunth in H.B.K. Nov. Gen. et 

 Sp. V (1821) p 77 (Ed. in 4° p. 99), n. 1, t. 439!, VII (1825) 

 Distrib. geogr. p. 336 (Ed. in 4° p. 427, Peruvia) et Synops. 

 PL Aequin. Ill (1824) p. 151, n. 1, IV (1825) Distrib. geogr. 

 p. 459; DC, Spreng., Camb., Don 11. supra cit. 



Cardiospermum coluteoides Kunth in H.B.K. Nov. Gen. 

 et Sp. V (1821) p 78 (Ed. in 4° p. 100) n. 2!, VII (1825) 

 Distrib. geogr. p 238 (Ed. in 4° 305, Caracas) et Synops. PI. 

 Aequin. Ill (1824) p. 152, n. 2, IV (1825) Distrib. geogr. 

 p. 304; DC, Spreng. (incl. C. macroph. K.), Don 11. supra cit.; 

 Camb. in St Hit. Fl. Bras. I (1825) p. 350, n. 2!, excl. obs. 

 „Card. Corind. L.?", (forma 1 et 2) et in Mem. Mus. d'Hist. 

 nat. XVIII (1829) p. 19, t. 1, fig. B (fruct.) ; Benth. Bot. 

 Sulph. IV (1844) p. 75, n. 104 (Taboga)!; Seem. Bot. Herald 

 (1852— 57) p. 92, n. 139 (Panama, n. 598) ! ; Triana et Planch. 

 Prodr. Fl. Nov.-Granat. in Ann. Sc. nat., IV. Ser., XVIII 

 (1862) p. 344, n 3!; Hemsl. in Biol. Centr.-Am., Bot. I 

 (1879—81) p. 209, n. 1 part.! (quoad S. Hayes 530 et Sinclair; 

 cfr. C. Corind); Museo Nacion. Republ. de Costa Rica, I (1888), 

 2, p. 20 (ex anteced. repetit.) ; Hort. Catal. plur. 



Cardiospermum hispidum Kunth in H.B.K. Nov. Gen. 

 et Sp. V (1821) p. 78 (Ed. in 4° p. 101) n. 3! c. obs. „Card. 

 hirsutum Willd.?", VII (1825) Distrib. geogr. p. 319 (Ed. in 

 4" p. 405, Ecuador) et Synops. PL Aequin. Ill (1824) p. 152, 

 n 3, IV (1825) Distrib. geogr. p. 436; DC, Camb., Don 11. 

 supra cit.; Benth. Bot. Sulph. IV (1844) p. 75, n. 103 (Aca- 

 pulco); Seem. Bot. Herald (1852 — 57) p. 274, n. 76 (Acapulco) ; 

 Turcz. in Bull. Mosc. XXXVI (1863) p. 585, coll. Jiirgensen 

 n. 926! e Mexico; Hemsl ey in Biol. Centr.-Am., Bot. 1 (1879 

 59 



