﻿383 DIGOTYL. seu EXOGENjE. pinus. 



vel erecto-patentibus globosis, adultis in ramulo brevi aut brevissimo subho- 

 rizontalibus vel siibpendulis magnis ovato-globosis, squamarum . apophysi 

 orassa elevato-pyramidata nitida angulata angulis carina.que transversa vix 

 prominentibus acuiis, umbone subtetraquetro lato planiusculo vel paruin pro- 

 minente mutico vel in squamis superioribus submucronato, mucrorie brevis- 

 simo subinflexo, nuculis geminis solitariisve magnis obovato-oblongis suban- 

 gulatis osseis ala brevi lata obtusissima facile decidua longioribus. 5 In &re- 

 nosis maritimis et *in collibus prscipue aura marina afflatis totius regionis 

 Mediterraneae, ubi saepe sata, et in Africa boreali, Madera et insulis Canariis: 

 in Lusitania (Brot. Link! Welwitsch! n. 26), Hispania usque ad 3000 ped. 

 elevat. (Boiss.). provinciis boreali-prient. exceptis (Cav. . Wilk. Lange), ad 

 radices de la Sierra de Segura (Bourg. ! n. 885), in Gallia Mediterranea 

 (Gren. Godr. aliique), in Italiae ora occidentali, in agro Ravennate, ubi cele- 

 brem Pinetum efformat, in collibus prope Zanclem et Herbitam (Guss.), in 

 Illyria prop.e Flumium (Noe 1138), in Dalmatiae insula Meleda (Vis.), in' Pe- 

 loponneso (Sibth., Heldr. ! ), iri Cretaj ubi tantum esse spontaneam opinatur 

 Cli Endlicherus, in Bithynia, Macedoma; iD Asia minori (Tchihat. ) — Lamb. 

 Pin. edit. 2. vol. 1. p. 11. t. 6-8: et edit. 3. vol. 1. p. 23. t. 10-11; Antoine 

 Conif. p. 20. t. 3. f. 2; Schouw in Ann. des Scienc. nat. 3"ser. vol. 3. p. 236; 

 Endl. Conif. p. 282; Carr. Conif. p. 402; Gord. Pin. p. 179 ex parte et exclus. 

 plur. syn.; Henk. et Hochst. Nadelholz. p. 58. 'Pituc, Homer. Iliad. XIII. 390. 

 XVI. 483. Pinus Plin. Hist. Natur. XVI. 16. P. Maderensis Ten.l in Ind. 

 sem. Hort. Reg. Neapol. ann. 1845; Carr. Conif. p. 400. Pinheiro moreso, 

 Piriheiro negro, Lusit.; Pino real, Hisp.; Pin d, parasol, Gall. ; Pino da 

 pinoccM Ital. Arbor resinosa, 50-15 pedes alta, cortice rimoso secedente 

 cinereo-fusco, ligno albido, ramis corymboso-fastigiatis , primariis 5-4, secup- 

 dariis 4-3 verticillatis aut supremis oppositis. Folia 13-20 cent. longa, 1 j-2 

 mill. lata. Amenta mascula crassa, 8-10 mill. Ionga, 2^-3 mill. lata. Stro- 

 bili valde resinosi, resina alba, 11-13 cent. longl, 7-10 cent. lati. Squama- 

 Tum apophysis primum viridis, dein fere castanei coloris, plus minusve 

 elevata; unabo cinereus, nunc depressus nunc plus minusve prominens, in- 

 terdum submucronatus. Apophysis squamarum mediarum 15rl8 mill. longa, 

 22-25 mill. lata; nuculae rufae, 18-20 mill. longae, 7-11 mill. bitae. (v. v.) 



p , fragilis, nuculis fragilibus. Passim culta cum specie. P. Pinea fragilis 

 Nouv. Duham. 5. p. 242. Pinheiro mollar Lusit. Pino stiacciamani 

 Ital. 



y, Cretica ,{Hort.), r foliis tenuioribus — Endl. 1. c. 



10. P. Pinaster (Soland. in Ait. H. Ke.w. edit. 1. v. 3. p. 367), arbor excelsa 

 coma subpyramidali , ramis verticillatis patentibus, squamis fulcrantibiis late 

 ovato-Ianceolatis attenuato-acuminatis superne reflexis margine longe fim- 

 briato-ciliatis connexis, vaginis breviusculis laxiusculis cito fuscescentibus 

 laceris , foliis geminis longis crassis rigidis patulis vel patentissimis semite- 

 retibus margine vix scabriusculis mucronatis puugentibus viridibus, antentis 

 masculis oblongis obtusis numerosis longiusculis in spicam crassam oblon- 

 gam congestis, bracteis antheriferis suborbicularibus denticulatis , strpbilis 

 4-2 raro 5-7 verticillatis aut solitariis, j.unioribus ovalibus oblongi&ve, in ra- 

 mulo crasso strobilo ipso breviore patulis vel erecto-patentibus adultis in 

 ramulo crasso et brevi subpendulis pendulisve oblongo-conicis obtusiusculis 

 rectiusculis , squamarum apophysi nitida elevato-pyramidata , carina trans- 

 versa in plicam acutam elevata, umbone lato compresso acuto subpungente 

 subincurvo vel recto, nuculis ovalibus oblongisve utrinque convexis ala cul- 

 triformi apice truncato-obtusa 3-4-plo brevioribus. ^ In montosis et interdum 

 in maritimis Europae austrailis : in Lusitania (Link,"Welwitsch! ), Hispanias in 

 regione calida superiori et montana, in Sierra Bermeja, in montibus inter 

 Estepona et Igualeja et supra Alfacar elev. 1200-4000 ped. (Rambur ex Boiss.), 

 in Sierra de Segura ubi frequens(Bourg.! Pl. d'Espagn. n. 886), in prov. Jaen 

 (Blanco! n. 305), in Gallia occid. et australi (Ehdress! Webb! Requien ^ Gren. 

 et Godr.), prope Draguignan (Bourg. !), in Italia in collibus Liguriae mari- 

 timae freqiientissima, in insulis Por1.us Lunas et prope Vfareggio (Bert.), in 

 Mont,e Pisano , in Apennino fiorentind, ubi sylvas constituif, ih litore etrusco, 

 in Corsica' (Soleirof, Bernard!), Cosyra (Guss.!)',m Olympo Thessalico in 



