BERKELEYS TYPES OF FUNGI. 507 
For a critical investigation relating to the synonymy of Peziza 
Polytrichi, Schum., and Peziza rutilans, Fr., respectively, see 
Grevillea, vol. xxii. (1894) p. 107. 
Peziza sULCIPES, Berk. in Hook. Lond. Journ. Bot. vol. i. 
(1842) p. 141; Cooke, Mycogr. p. 115, fig. 199. 
Trichoscypha sulcipes, Sacc. Syll. viii. n. 651. 
Peziza Hindsit, Berk. in Lond. Journ. Bot. vol. i. (1842) p. 456 ; 
Cooke, Mycogr. p. 115, fig. 200. 
Trichoscypha Hindsii, Sace. Syll. viii. n. 652. 
The two species enumerated above are synonyms of each other, 
and in turn both are synonymous with Peziza tricholoma, Mont. 
Ann. Sci. Nat. sér. II. vol. ii. (1834) p. 77, tab. 4. fig. 2. 
The types of both Berkeley's species examined, also an 
authentie specimen of P. £richoloma sent by Montagne to Ber- 
keley. The external fascicles of hairs are deciduous, especially 
those situated below the margin, hence the fungus soon becomes 
bald. 
Peziza Marcuantia, Berk. in Sm. Engl. Fl. vol. v. p. 204 
(1837). (Pl. XVII. fig. 25.) 
Scattered or solitary, but fixed by a narrowed base, fleshy, 
becoming almost or quite plane, but often with the extreme 
margin upraised, glabrous, sometimes more or less wavy; pale 
yellowish-brown, dise usually darker when dry, 1-1:5 mm. 
diameter; excipulum parenchymatous, cells irregularly poly- 
gonal and largest towards the outside, where they measure 15- 
25 p; asci elongated, narrowly cylindrical, tapering and often 
wavy at the base; spores 8, obliquely l-seriate, hyaline, con- 
tinuous, smooth, elliptic-oblong, 12-15 x 3-4 u ; paraphyses fili- 
form, very slightly thickened upwards, hyaline, 3 p thick at 
the tip. 
Helotium Marchantia, Fries, Summa Veg. Scand. p. 356 (1846); 
Phillips, Brit. Disc. p. 164; Saec. Syll. viii. n. 1012; Massee, 
Fungus-Flora, vol. iv. p. 267. 
On fading Marchantia polymorpha. Whittlesea Mere (Rev. M. 
J. Berkeley). 
There is a specimen of this species in the Kew Herbarium 
collected in Finland by Karsten. 
