123. EUPHORBIACE®. 417 
18. Euphorbia sanguinea, Hochst. et Steud. ex Boiss. in DO. 
Prodr. xv. 2, p. 35; Benth. Fl. Hongk. p. 302; Mazim. in Mél. 
Biol. xi. p. 833. 
Kranasu : Shanghai (ex Bentham); Hoxaxoxa (Harland ex 
Bentham). 
We have not found the Chinese specimens referred by Bentham 
to this species, which is common in E. tropical Africa and 
Arabia. They have probably been transferred to some other 
species. 
19. Euphorbia serrulata, Reinw. ex Bl. Bijdr. p. 635; Boise. 
in DC. Prodr. xv. 2, p. 25; Mazim. in Mél. Biol. xi. p. 832. 
Euphorbia Vachellii, Hook. et Arn. Bot. Beech. Voy. p. 213. 
Formosa: west coast (Wilford, 542!) ; KwasaruNa : Macao 
(Vachell!); Hatnan (A. Henry, 8312!) ; LUCHU ARCHIPELAGO 
(Wright!) Mus. Brit.; Herb. Kew. ° 
Timor, Celebes, and Philippine Islands. 
20. Euphorbia Sparmanni, Boiss. Cent. Euphorb. p. 5; Benth. 
Fl. Austral. vi. p. 46; Mazim. in Mél. Biol. xi. p. 831. 
Euphorbia ramosissima, Boiss. in DC. Prodr. xv. 2, p. 14, non Hook. et 
Arn. 
Boropino Istanp, to the east of the Luchu Archipelago 
(Weyrich ex Maximowicz). 
Eastern Australia and Polynesia, eastward to Elizabeth and 
Pitcairn Islands. 
This hardly comes within our limits, but we follow Maximowicz 
in including it. 
21. Euphorbia Stracheyi, Boiss. in DC. Prodr. xv. 2, p. 114; 
-Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. v. p. 259. 
SzkcHUEN: chiefly near Tachienlu, at 9000 to 13,500 ft. (Pratt, 
747!) Mus. Brit. ; Herb. Kew. 
Alpine Himalaya, from Kumaon to Bhotan. 
22. Euphorbia thymifolia, Linn. Sp. Pl. ed. 1, p. 454; Burm. 
Fl. Ind. p. 2; Boiss. in DC. Prodr. xv. 2, p. 47; Benth. Fl. 
Hongk. p. 302; Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. v. p. 252; Henriques in 
Bol. Soc. Brot. iii. p. 142; Mazim. in Mél. Biol. xi. p. 833. 
SuawTUNG: Chefoo (Perry!) ; Formosa: west coast (Wilford, 
5341); Pescapores (Swinhoe!); Kwanetune (Millett !), Lofau- 
shan (Ford!) Mus. Brit.; Herb. Kew. 
Widely spread in warm countries of both hemispheres. 
