438 71. COMPOSITE : ANTHEMIDE.J;. 



{Carles ! Maingay !) ; Chekiang : Chapu {Oldham !) ; Kiasgsi : 

 Kiukiang (Shearer I) ; Fokien : Chefoo (Forbes 1); Hupeii: 

 Ichang and Patung districts (A. Henry, 115, 887, 3081 !) ; 

 Hokgkong (Champion !). Mus. Brit. ; Herb. Kew. 



Japan. 



A. P. DeCandolle and other contemporaneous botanists distin- 

 guished Chrysanthemum indicum from C. sinense, and Maximowicz 

 and Franchet likewise recognize two species. We have followed 

 them, though we do not find it easy to determine some of the 

 forms. C. indicum is characterized by having thinner, green, not 

 glaucous leaves, more completely scarious involucral bracts and 

 short yellow ray-flowers. 



3. Chrysanthemum oreastrum, Hance in Journ. Bot. 1878, 

 p. 108. 



Chihli : Siaowutaishan (Hancock !). Mus. Brit. ; Herb. Kew. 



4. Chrysanthemum Segetum, Linn. Sp. PL ed. 1, p. 889 ; DC. 

 Prodr. vi. p. 64. 



Cultivated in Hongkong and Szechuen, and collected in For- 

 mosa by Oldham without any indication of the origin of the spe- 

 cimens. Chungking specimens collected by Mr. F. S. A. Bourne 

 have more divided leaves than ordinary C. segetum, but not the 

 comparative^ finely divided leaves of C. coronarium. Mr. Bourne 

 gives the Chinese name as T'uug-hao-ts'ai. The range of this 

 plant in a wild state is Europe, North Africa, and South-western 

 Asia. 



5. Chrysanthemum sibiricum, Fisch. ex Turcz. Fl. Baic- 

 Dahur. ii. 2. p. 42. 



Leucanthemum sibiricum, DC. Prodr. vi. p. 46 ; Ledeb. Fl. Ross. ii. 

 p. 541 ; Maxim. Prim. Fl. Amur. p. 155. 



Leucanthemum palmatum, Lam. Fl. Franc, ii.p. 138, excl. patria, ex DC. 



Matricaria monspeliensis, /3, Desv. in Lam. EncycL iii. p. 733. 



Chrysanthemum monspeliense, Schkuhr, Handb. iii. p. 131, t. 253. 



Shingkutg or North Corea (James !) ; Coeea : without 

 locality (Waiters !). Herb. Kew. 



Altai and Dahuria to Mandshuria. 



The Corean specimens are very handsome, and belong to the 

 variety described by Maximowicz (Prim. Fl. Amur. p. 156) as 

 ft. latilobum. 



6. Chrysanthemum sinense, Sabine in Trans. Linn. Soc. xiv. 

 p. 115, et in Trans. Hort. Soc. Lond. iv. t. 14. 



