262 158. CYPERACER. 
Syngmun (Meyen!); HowGkoNa (Hinds! Seemann! Fortune! 
Wilford, 275! Harland, 682! Hance, 999 !). Mus. Brit.; Herb. 
Kew. 
Also on Mt. Ophir, near Malacca. 
_1. Cladium ensigerum, Hance, in Journ. Bot. xxiii. (1885) 
p. 80. 
Hoxexone: Pokfulum (Ford!) Herb. Kew. 
Only one sheet of excellent specimens known. 
2. Cladium glomeratum, R. Br. Prodr. p. 237; Benth. Fl. 
Austral. vii. p. 404; C. B. Clarke, in Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. vi. 
p- 575, non Baumea glomerata, Gaudich. 
Chapelliera glomerata, Nees, in Lehm. Pl. Preiss. ii. p. 76; Franch. et 
Sav. Pl. Jap. ii. p. 121. 
Baumea rubiginosa e£ B. Brownei, Boeck. in Linnea, xxxviii. (1874) 
pp. 241, 242. 
Honekone (Faber, 226! Faurie, 15792!). Herb. Kew. 
Australia and New Zealand, extending to Bengal aud Japan. 
3. Cladium jamaicense, Crantz, Inst. i. p. 362. 
Cladium germanicum, Schrad. Fl. Germ. i. t. 5. fig. 7. 
Cladium Mariscus, R. Br. Prodr. p. 236; Benth. Fi. Hongk. p. 397 ; 
Boeck. in Linnea, xxxviii. (1874) p. 232; Hook. J. Fl. Brit. Ind. vi. 
p. 673. 
Cladium leptostachyum, Nees, in Linnea, ix. (1834) p. 301, et in Nor. 
Act. Nat. Cur, xix. Suppl. i. (1843) p. 115. 
Cladium chinense, Nees, in Linnea, ix. (1834) p. 301, et in Hook. et 
Arn. Bot. Beechey’s Voy, p. 227, et in Nov. Act. Nat. Cur. xix. Suppl. i. 
(1843) p. 116; Hance, in Journ. Linn. Soc., Bot. xiii. (1873) p. 132. 
Scheenus Mariscus, Linn. Sp. Pl. ed. 1, p. 42; ed. 2, p. 62. 
Gahnia Mariscus, F. Muell. Key Victoria Pl. i. p. 456. 
Kwanetune: Macao (Vachell, 59!); Howsakowa (Hance, 
Ford, 75!). Mus. Brit. ; Herb. Kew. 
Extends from Sweden to the Cape of Good Hope, from Japan 
to Victoria, from New Orleans to Rio Janeiro; also throughout 
Polynesia; but absent in India and West Malaya. 
1. Gahnia javanica, Moritzi, Verz. Zoll. Pë (1845-6) p. 98; 
Boeck. in Linnea, xxxviii. (1874) p. 339; €. B. Clarke, in 
Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. vi. p. 676. 
