158. CYPERACES. 289 
wutaishan, 3500-5000 feet (Móllendorff, 89!), Trappist Monas- 
tery (Bodinier, 100!), Jehol (David, 1821!). Herb. Kew. 
Mandshuria. 
55. Carex Harlandi, Boott, Carex (1860), p. 87,t. 255; Benth. 
Fl. Hongk. p. 403; Franch. in Nouv. Arch. Mus. sér. 3, Ix. 
(1897) p. 176 (Boottii citat. p. 132 excl.), x. (1898) p. 94. 
Doreen : Changyang, 6000 feet (E. H. Wilson, 435!) ; Hoxe- 
Kona (Harland, 690! Lamont, S83! Faurie, 15778!), West 
Point (Wilford, 313! C. Wright), Mt. Gough (Bodinier, 101, 
102!). Mus. Brit.; Herb. Kew. 
Franchet /. c. cites also Boott, Carex, iv. p. 132, where Boott 
writes of * C. manca, Boott, var. a. Harlandi," which Franchet 
supposes to mean a reduction of the sp. C. Harlandi, Boott, to 
a var. of C. manca. 
56. Carex heterolepis, Bunge, in Mém. Soc. Etrang. St. Pétersb. 
ii. (1834) p. 137, et Enum. Pl. China Bor. p. 69. 
NonrH-rAsP Cura: Panschan Mts. (Bunge !); CHIHLI: 
Peking (Williams, 13829!); Sutnaxine: Jehol(David!). Mus. 
Brit.; Herb. Kew. 
57. Carex heterostachya, Bunge, in Mém. Soc. Ltrang. St. 
Pétersb. ii. (1834) p. 142; Baker et S. Moore, in Journ. Linn. 
Soc., Bot. xvii. (1880) p. 389. 
Carex Bungeana, Debeauv, Fl. Tientsin, p. 45. 
Carex songarica, Franch. in Nouv. Arch. Mus. sér. 3, x. (1898) p. 92 
in Obs. 
Cuina Boreacis (Bunge!); Cum: Peking (Williams, hb. 
Hance, 11446 !); Survaxine: Liao R. (Ross, 14!), Jaolin (Ross, 
391 !); Suanruna: Tchefou (Wykeham Perry !); Norra 
CENTRAL Curva: Mt. Laoysan (Hugh!). Mus. Brit. ; Herb. 
Kew. 
This species has been very generally united with C. nutans, 
Host; but Franchet says correctly that it is nearer C. songorica, 
Kar. et Kir., of which it has nearly the utricles. It differs a 
good deal from C. nutans, Host; it is slenderer, the inflorescence 
erect with 3-4 approximate spikes (the spikes are nearly always 
remote in C. nutans); the leaves are much narrower and glaucous 
beneath by reason of their being coated with grey, capitate 
glands. The utricles have fewer nerves; when young they have 
