FROM UPPER BURMA AND THE SHAN STATES. 21 
In foliage this resembles C. Heyneana, Wall., differing widely 
in the size and arrangement of the flowers. 
Capparis horrida, Linn. f.; Fl. Brit. Ind.i.p.178; Forest Fl. 
Burma, 1. p. 62.—Meiktila, and on the Shan hills plateau at 
4000 feet. 
Widely spread in tropical India and Malaya to the Philippine 
Islands. 
Capparis olacifolia, Hook. f. et T. Thoms.; Fl. Brit. Ind. i. 
p- 178.—Shan hills, in various localities. 
Eastern tropical India. 
Capparis sepiaria, Linn.; Fl. Brit. Ind. i. p. 177; Forest Fl. 
Burma, i. p. 66.— Meiktila. 
Dry places in India from the Punjab to Ceylon, and eastward 
to the Philippines. 
Capparis tenera, Dalz.; Fl. Brit. Ind. i. p. 179.—Shan States 
at 5000 feet. 
Southern India, Ceylon, Assam, and Tenasserim; also recorded 
from Yunnan. 
The western specimens referred to this species have almost 
invariably solitary flowers, whereas in the eastern specimens they 
are fascicled. 
Capparis viminea, Hook. f. et T. Thoms.; Fl. Brit. Ind. i. 
p. 179; syn. Capparis membranifolia, Aurz, Forest Fl. Burma, i. 
p- 61.—Shan hills terai at 2000 to 4000 feet. 
Tropical valleys of Sikkim, Bhotan, Assam, and Tenasserim. 
Authenticated specimens of Kurz’s species are exactly like 
C. viminea from Mergui, collected by Griffith. 
VIOLACEE. 
Viola biflora, Zinn. ; Fl. Brit. Ind. i. p. 182.—Shan hills at 
6000 feet. 
Scattered in temperate regions all around the northern hemi- 
sphere. 
Viola Patrinii, DC.; Fl. Brit. Ind. i. p. 183.—Shan hills at 
3000 to 4000 feet. 
Nearly all over India, westward into Afghanistan, and in 
Siberia, Mandshuria, China, and Japan. 
