CLXXVI1 



ADXOT. Imperii immuk WNW notak- Ad hoc impcrium pcrlinet palma 

 -jiiapdani, cuju* mcntioncm focil Gomara (Iliu. de lat India*, C- 7*. ?• Q5 c ^' u 

 Antv.): Ad fomcraldaa c palma raspala ci urina litimana *nl fabricari. K prov* 

 Choco ire* specie* nominantur: I) Glioma v. Chonla-tluro (st&trocaryum v. 

 Guiltclmtit aiquidei . uli ill* Humboldt practumit , liaec una cariemquc ail cum 

 ejus Bactride Gachipafs t prope Ibaguc obacrvaia, <juaen dubic ad 0. sptfiosam 

 rclulimus nisi potius ad G. ^Ittcatta pcrlincal; 2) Palma do mil peso* (Cocoi 

 butyractv Miiliaii?, Cujus dc*criplioncm v, in Lin. Suppl. 454> Ct 3} Taparo 

 bi — IripcdalU {slttalca). Talma Noli NoYOgranatciitiuni (' igtztaria Hum. 



boldtio N. Gen* I. 3t6 dicta), prope Salaxar do la« l'almaa ma, uhcriua cxami- 

 nauda. CorottO NovogranalcnMum, nuac Alfomia olriftra Humb. ad Ktaddcn 

 igttinttiuetn aut mclarw<occam t) referenda. Quam cum line ad ostia flu v. Sinn 

 repcriit palinam frondibu* ll.-ihrllii'<umii>ii* ampli»Mmi5, caudice tnermi: Palma 

 Amaro ( vcriMniililcr CopcrttKiac Micrica est. — Hlauritiam Jlcxuosam quouuc in 

 hoc impcrio provenirc, Oti dictom , b. Paroniu* mihi aucior fuit. 



XXVII. IMPKHIV'M ANDISIH MKHltM & PKHUVIANLM 



luctpil , tib] Andium jU£a conieruntNr la ma^aoi ;i l Paico rt Huanuco nodoij magaorntn 

 riuvjoruin dlvorliaj Jndcquc ventre Mer. Irani circ. Capric- porrigitur f area 14^040 tu. g. q* t 

 inter Liothrraai ta ft ci IS*. Prarccdenil affiije i*rrae conformation* , cofti tempcrie et plan- 

 tJn^ quarum genim *i inter dh-moa meridianos cl pro montium venus imperii mtgapotamici 

 planliki Inclination? variatur. Par? occidentals Cuuii*uju pluviarura ci vegetation!* cgena, 

 ab Oct. in Malum acrcna, cat* mH. 21" — 27% rrltquo tempore ncbulo*a, tatrta arcicit. 

 Reliqua monfuna acri» *lcL»ltudlne utftur, qua mouiei nolrnt. Alia Peru viae platilftcs Chu- 

 <]niC'ii* v T uhl nmplu* Jjicvk In alili. I¥*00 ;it»^P. nunquam frlgorc coaJiUiit. nrhnrlbu* carem, 

 avemc (a Mnlo la Nor*) uiitur aicciorc ci ealidiore^ quam aolaic^ quae temprHt*iilliu« r quTn 

 ^randinr nlvequc rrfrj^ratur. Moniium cacumina alia ftllimani t* t **43*, Nerjido de Surata 

 19,1*7*' raaltaquc alla)^ iraus terminnm nivakin cnipcn( f cujua medium = ia^970'^ at> allia 

 — 16,100' 3ia(uitur. CalJao I. a. tt 4 3', ale* 0', cul. an. = tO%l. Limnr L a. It" 3', all. 

 aW, caK = tz^fiy* — Culture uli in pratcctfcutc (V^auiw tut<r^tum el Oxatidt* reL). 



Panoae ex hoc impcrio hucuscjuc innoluorunt palmae, 

 quaruin una Geonoma synanthent a l>. Hacnkc vcrisimililcr 

 in sylvia calidis prope Gochabambam lecia full, reliquftd indc- 

 fessiid nostcr Ale. cl'Orbigny praescrtim c ncmorilms rctulil, 

 quae convalles Andium oricntolium (Conlrcfort dc Cochabamba) 

 obumbrant* Sunt haei Euterpe andlcota, rcgionem altam oc- 

 cupans, ubi deprcssi frutices zonam sylvcslrem finiunl [Ccja 

 del Monte incolis, trans 9000' all.?), Euterpe Ilacnkeana* 

 zonae inferioris civis, et E* longevaginata (prius E. rupico/a 

 dicta) 7 Geonoma Orbignitma^ Jussicaana (prius in Munchn. 

 pel- Anz. )858. I. 900 C Raspaliana ct Guerini dic(ae) ? C 

 Brongniartii ct Uesmarestii^ Iriartca Lamarc/uana , Eactris 

 Jaucium$ fl/arltnczfa /runcata^ Astrocaryum Chonta^ ytttatea 

 btepharoptts (I- I. A* ciliata dicta), Diplothemiunx Torallyi (olim 

 Astrocaryum arenaceum dictum) prope Chuquisaca usque in cle- 

 vationcm 8552' adscendit, faucium irriguarum incola, et coelo gau- 

 dct per sex vel octo menses pluviarum experti, caloris moderati. 

 Cocos? {Ceroxyton?) pilyrophylln in Cordillera de la Paz ver- 

 sus Or. altoruin nemorum supcriorem zonam ornat in clcvatio- 

 nem 7800' usque. Phyt elephant is genus ct huic impcrio a<lscri- 

 bendum est; ncc dubito. quin Eactridis^ Astrocaryi et Aero* 

 comiae variac species . quae in imperii megapotamici plaga 

 oricntali crescunt, usque in calidas montium orienlalium valles 

 cxtcndanlur. 



XXVIII. IMPRHIUM ANDINVM £XTHATROPlCi'M n% CIIILRN8K. 



PrarcecientN Vfrsut Auttr. coutlnuaiio^ Id^o pariter montaoum^ pro situ eilra Troplcum HMl 

 majoro viciuituiHDti premitur* laotherm:* borealU = IS*, autfralm s 10%^, Area 10^00 

 ta. g qu. .Monies similiter constituti (Aconcagua 22,43 1 j, Tcnrjlous nivalin fat. t7* ^ 

 13,tOU', JaU )3° = ltjOOO', lat. 40* =z T>S00* Matuilur- Atplua Flora non solum aliiora 

 ienet^ &cd la depre»a quoque dncendli f troplcac luxurbe eipers, arboribut ample ramo*i*, 

 saepe tamen deprc»Uj fruticlbua paAitm sploojb, fo!Us nee virurc nee nuu^niludine coaspkub* 

 Cultura ex parte uutfqua. — Valparaiso J. tu 3 J* I 1 cal. aied. aun* S3 U'^aO; Caldcleugh* 



Hujus imperii duae solummodo palmae innotuerunt: Ju- 

 baca speetahilis ? de qua conferas, quae infra 2g5 attulimus, et 

 palma parum cognita, a b, Bertcro in ins. Juan Fernandez 

 lat. a. 55" /|5' collecta, ibi (uli aliac praescrtim putaminc duro 

 insigncs in Peruvia) Chonta dicta, quam in Synopsi p. 5i5 

 n. 1 10 attulimus. 



XXIX. IMPfiBIUM MK0AP0TAMICIM & AM \ZOMCO-OHINO€KNSK, 



cuju* JJmitrs et notav ^enrralln in Munchn fiel* AnxH^rn I^SS. I* p. 941 iq. deacrij>M r ma- 

 Cnornm duviorum Orinocl et Ama/oDum alrco^ comjtlectitur, area 100, «un m. &. qu. He^lo 

 Jn Reoere, ii Pfltimc monti'iim impk ia juj;a exclpJaa, drprewa ct plana, solum alluvial* Ml 

 mrenacfum aut graniticum praeclpue offrrt, footibm, rMfj twt\U f lacubua «xuberaot et 

 omnl fere anno imbrlbuM rrfeclum. Arr fere quotidlc nuhibus Intea^us. PJuvUe copla ioier 6i>" 

 tl loo" variat, In llltore pat«im major. Fluviorum rt lacuum ioundatlonn quotaunU late pa* 

 leiii. Jacrt Inter boiaermai -6%a ct »1 n >-j ealorU per omnem annum diferemla minima. 

 Cal Btd* ii. ett Paramaribo J, fc, a* 4*' = f •*-« j Berbice L b. 6° t9' = t^^Jj Deme- 

 rara I. b. 6 ft 45' s tt^Oa; Maraufcam 1. a. - rt *0 J = 2:^,39 i\bl pluv. = C39 4 '); Tomen^ 

 penda L a* V* 31*, alt. UOO' = 26„,7. Konliura In valle fl. Amazon. (-flperficUllara) cal- 

 U. — tt— *3\ Vcatui Koru* (00 *ub Ac«juatore a Junlo In Oct. praeteriim maluilnut, 

 celerum a Marl, io Sept. Caecia* (N. 0*) dominatur. Maxlmam partem ueinus trnet altis-l- 

 mum, -timmi vlfiori., ubi looumrrac a/borc§ macui. froadent MBfj IttOUItj e'abri*^ cra-- 

 fiutculU^ crebro parasiia oueratae cl volubillum ampfo amplcxu comerUe. Alia syUM En 

 tml* (nundatb (Cai*Yyap i tupicc) alia in editloribuj (Cai*et6) c*t, la raoaiibuB mox de- 

 prinliur^ ranuMlor rt Toliia mlnoribu- (qaatl Andium Ccja del Monte)* Canpi patent* 

 partial Inondatl, quuquc per vaatam imperil plafiam. IJuatenus Florae DraailirnaU ilirpe* ud 

 hoc Impcrium prrtlncant t ea* nomine Najadum In-lgnivL Cfr* Mart, Flor. Bra". II. J8<9* 

 »l *t*j Herbar* Flor. Braa. in Hclblalt. xur alln. boi. BtLt Baliib, 1SJ7. IL 60 sq cl tab. 

 phjaiognom. I« 9. II, 25. In Mart- et Endl. Flor. Bra-. 



Opulcnto palmarum proventu hoc impcrium in novo orbc 

 quasi antiqui Indiam aquosam repclii, ea tamen differentia, quod 

 loco Lcpidocarytnarum quam plurimas ofTerat Cocoinas. Harum 

 palmarum complures sylvas alias et sicciorcs inhabitant, aliac, 

 uli pleracquc Bact rides ^ secundum fluvios in inundatis prospc- 

 rant. Sparsac inter alias arborcs crescunt- paucis execptis, 

 quae utt flfauriiia Jlexuosa ct Attaleae in solida nemora sunt 

 consociatac. Jam in nominandis acquicscimus, missis, quae ad 

 singularum loca natalia accuratius describenda faciani. Out- 

 maedorea gracilis , paucijlora ; Hyospalhe elegans : L*eopoU 

 t litis tt pulchra (I. S2) ct insignis\ Euterpe oleracea (t. 28): 

 Oenoearpus dislichus (t. 22), Bataud (t. 2U); Bacaba y minor, 

 circumfextus , Iriartca exorrhiza (t« 33), ventricosa (t. 35)- 

 setigera: Geonomae species numcrosac: maxima, multijlora* 

 SpiacianOj paniculigera* aeulijlora^ paucijlora^ laxijlora^ dever- t 

 5a, arundinacea^ pyenostaehys^ stricta y macrostachys^ acaitlis* 

 Poiteana\ Jtfanicaria saccifera (t. 98), quae paritcr ac Baphia 

 taeiligcra (t. /|5) ct IWaaritia Jlexuosa (Murichc v* It a) us- 

 que ad cxtrcma Occani liltora inundata vel limosa proccdit ; 

 Desmoncus poly acanthus ct orthacanthus , ulcrque ctiam in 

 vicino impcrio cisandino intratropico inventus, D* macroacan- 

 thuS) horriduSj longifolius^ prunifer^ leptospadix* mitis y se- 

 tasusi Baclris chaetorhachis , major ^ Maraja^ per Brasiliam 

 lalccflusa, B. pallidispina^ macroacantha^ riparia, longifrons, 

 aristata* concinna^ bifida , campestris^ chloracantha , mitis, 

 cuspidata , peclinata , lomentosa , chaclospatha , hirta , Jissi- 

 frons* longipcs, acantlxocnemis , simplicifrons ; Guiliclma spc- 

 ciosa (t. 66); Jllartinezia caryotaej'olia ; Acrocomia tasiospa- 

 tha; Aslrocaryum Ulurumuru (t. 58), gynacanthum (t. 60), 

 aculcatum 7 valgare (L 62) , quod latius versus An strum mi- 

 grat, A, Tucuma, Jauari t gu/anense, acaule^ Paramaca$ Elacis 

 mctanococca : Syagrus cocoides (L 89) ; Maximiliana regia 

 (t. 91) ct insignis ; Attalea excetsa , speciosa , microcarpa^ 

 cephalotcs , speetahilis , venatorum ct verisimiliter gompho- 

 coccax Lepidocaryum tenuc et graeile , quibus acccdit atlinis 

 Mauritia aculeata (t. 44)* CL Schomburgh /I/, quoquc or* 

 matam. proprie Brasilicnsem , in Gujana scse invenissc, (Uteris 

 mihi renunciavit. E Coryphinis solummodo Copcrnicia tecto- 

 rum hie nominanda, quam ill. ab Humboldt prope fluv. Ori- 

 nocum adnotavil. 



Vasta planities, quae indc ab alto plcxu montium Bolt- 

 viae altae (Cochahambcnsibus ct Chuquisacensibus) versus Oricn- 

 tem patct, trans pro v. Moxos ct Chiquilos in Brasiliae prov. 



Matto Grosso usque, eundem Florae gc 



mum 



generatim cxhi- 



bere vidclur, quern rcliquae imperii regiones Aequatori propiorcs- 



89 



