536 



ROSACEA. Vlir, RuBus. 



panicle open, rather downy, bristly, with corymhosely, racemose 79 R. di'scolor (Weih. et Nees, rub. germ, ex Lindl. syn. 



branches; bracteas lanceolate, trifid ; prickles and setae of the fl. brit. p. 93.) stem arched, angular, prickly, silky, brownish 



pedimcles not numerous, ij • H- Native of Germany and purple ; flowering branches hairy ; leaflets 5, roundish, acumi- 



Britain, in hedges, nated, finely and doubly serrated, naked above, hoary beneath, 



Rude Bramble. Fl. July, Aug. Britain. Shrub straggling, with reticulated veins ; racemes dense, decompound. T2 . H. 



71 R. ScHLECHTENDA^Lii (Weih. ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 529.) 

 leaves with 3 or 5 leaflets ; leaflets oblong, acuminated, angular, 

 serrated, pubescent beneath ; prickles as well as branches de- straggling. 



Native of Germany and Britain, in hedges and woods. 

 TrvO'ColourcdAedLVGdi Bramble. Fl. July, Aug. Britain. 



Sh. 



flexed ; stems nearly terete, villous ; racemes axillary, leafy ; 

 calyxes unarmed, reflexed. ^ . H. Native of Germany. Flowers 

 white. 



80 R. RHAMNiFOLTUs (Weih. in Nees, rub. germ. p. 22. t. 6.) 

 stems arched, obsoletely angular, furrowed, with horizontal or 

 deflexed, straight, uniform prickles ; leaflets 5, stalked, nearly 



SchlechtendaVs Bramble. Fl. Ju. Jul. Clt. 1823. Sh. proc. ovate or roundish, rather cordate, pointed, clothed with hoary to- 



72 R. TiLL^FOLius (Weih. ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 529.) leaves 

 with 5 leaflets, disposed in a pedate manner; leaflets ovate, 

 rather cordate, acute, serrulated, smoothish on both surfaces ; 

 prickles straightish ; stems terete, glabrous ; calyxes tomentose, 

 spreading. Tj . H. Native of Germany. Flowers white. 



Lime-tree-leaved Bramble. Fl. June, Sept. Clt. 1819. Sh. 

 straggling. 



73 R. macrophy'llus (Weih. et Nees, rub. germ. p. 35. t. 

 12.) stems arched, rather angular and furrowed, hairy, with straggling. 



mentum beneath ; panicle compound, spreading, with the branches 



divaricate ; calvxes loosely reflexed, prickly at the base. Tj , H. 



hot. 



engl. 



calyxes 

 Native of Germany and Britain, in hedges. Borr. 

 suppl. 2604. R. fruticosus, Spreng. grundz. p. 504. ex Weih. et 



R. rubricauhs, Weih. ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 528. 



24. 



Nees, 1. c. 



R. Thuilleri, Poir. suppl. 4. p. 694. ex Tratt. ros. 3. p. 

 Flowers white, tinged with pink. Fruit black. 



Buckthorn-leaved Bramble. Fl. June, July. Britain. Sh. 



thinly scattered small uniform prickles ; leaves of 3 or 5 stalked 

 elliptical or ovate leaflets ; panicle repeatedly divided, somewhat 

 corymbose ; calyx at length reflexed. Tj , H. Native of Ger- 

 many and England, in Sussex, in hedges and thickets. 

 engl. bot. suppl. t. 2635. Flowers white. Fruit black. 



Large-leaved Bramble. Fl. June, July. Britain. Sh. dec. 



74 R. vuLGA^Ris (Weih. et Nees, rub. germ, ex Lindl. syn. 



81 R. sETOsus (Bigelow in litt. D. C. prod. 2. p. 563.) stem 



erect at the base, at length reclinate, hispid ; branches bristly at 



the apex ; leaves with 3-5 leaflets, on long petioles ; leaflets ob- 



Borr. ovate-cuneiform, simply serrated, glabrous, and the same colour 



on both surfaces ; stipulas spatulate-linear ; flowers racemose ; 

 peduncles filiform ; calycine segments lanceolate, tomentose, and 

 bristly ; petals obovate, cuneated, longer than the calyx. Ij -H. 



brit. fl. 93.) stem arched, angular, prickly, rather hairy; leaflets Native of North America, about Montreal. 



5, elliptical or roundish, bluntly wedge-shaped or subcordate at 

 the base, pubescent beneath ; panicle compound, spreading, few- 

 flowered. ^2 • H^- Native of Germany and of Britain, in North 

 Wales in thickets, common. 



Common Bramble. Fl. July, Aug. Wales, Sh. straggling. 



75 R. Sciileiciie'ri (Weih. ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 529. and 

 Tratt. ros. 3. p. 22.) leaflets 5, oblong, acuminated, unequally 



Bristly Bramble. Shrub. 



82 R.-NiTiDUs (Weih. et Nees, rub. germ. 17. t. 4. ex syn. 

 D. C.) stems shrubby, spreading, angular, prickly, and gla- 

 brous; prickles short, dilated at the base, and straightish ; leaf- 

 lets 3-5y ovate, acute, flat, glabrous above and shining, but pu- 

 bescent beneath : panicle compound ; calycine segments ovate, 



. H. Native of 



h 



acuminated, reflexed, prickly at the base 

 serrated, hardly pubescent ; stems angular, very prickl)^ and Germany and Britain, in thickets. Flowers 



red or white. 



are as well as the branches villous ; prickles recurved ; panicle 

 compound, with spreading branches. 



Akenia small, black. 



prickly, reflexed. f? . H. 

 Schleicher's Bramble. 



very prickly ; calyxes 

 Native of Germany. Flowers white. 

 Fl. Ju. Sept. Clt. 1818. Sh. trailing. 

 76 R. HORRiDus (Weih. ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 529.) leaflets 

 5, roundish, serrated, wrinkled, villous beneath ; stems and 

 branches rather angular, and very prickly, glandular ; racemes 

 axillary ; calyx adpressed when in fruit. Tj . H, Native of 

 Germany. R. ferox, Vest, et Tratt. ros. 3. p. 40. ex Spreng. 

 1. c. Flowers white. 



Horrid Bramble. Fl. June, Aug. Clt. 1818. Sh. prostrate. 



Britain. Sh. trailing. 



Shining -leaved Bramble. Fl. Ju. Sept. _ 

 83 R. cARPiNiFOLius (Weih. et Nees, rub. germ. p. 36. t. 13.) 

 stem decumbent or arched, rather angular and furrowed, hairy, 

 with numerous deflexed and uniform prickles ; leaves of 5 stalk- 

 ed, ovate, pointed, plicate, doubly serrated leaflets, pale beneath; 

 panicle compound, hairy, its branches ascending and corymbous. 

 Fj. H. Native of Germany and Britain, in Lancashire, Cheshire, 



2664!. Flowers 



North Wales. Borr. in 



engl. 



bot. suppl. t. 



pink. Fruit black, of few carpels. . „, 



Hornbeam-leaved Bramble. Fl. June, July. Britam. ^n- 



77 R. LEUco'sTACHYS (Schlech. ex Smith, eng. fl. 2. p. 403. decumbent. 



u- 



Borr. eng. bot. suppl. 2631.) stems arched, rather angular, and 



furrowed, hairy, with horizontal or deflexed, straight, uniform 



prickles; leaves of 3 or 5 stalked, roundish or ovate, rather leaflets elliptic, toothed, clothed with soft 



cordate, flattish leaflets ; panicle elongated, slender, its branches beneath ; flowers glomerate, numerous, racemosely corymbos , 



84 R, elu'fticus (Smith in Rees' cycl. vol. 30.) stems an 



lar, shrubby, prickly, and villous ; leaves trifoliate or simple , 



- - ^ ^ ' - white tomentum 



but little divided ; calyx reflexed. 

 in hedges ; Hampshire and Essex. 

 black. 



Tj . H. Native of England, 

 Flowers red. Fruit large, 



White-spiked Bramble, 

 cumbent. 



Fl. June, July. Britain. Shrub de- 



nerves of leaves thick, parallel ; calycine segments shorter tba^ 

 the corolla ; akenia yellow, numerous. ^2 • H* Native 

 Nipaul, where it is called Toko-swa. R. flavus, Hamilt. mss. 

 ex D.Don, prod. fl. nep. p. 234. Petioles and branchlets^to- 

 mentose, intermixed with numerous bristles and prickles. 



78 R. DiVERSiFoLius (Lindl. syn. brit. fl. p. 93,) stem arched, pulas linear, setaceous. Flowers white. 



angular, hairy, as well as the scattered straight prickles ; leaflets 

 3, orbicular, cordate, acute, wrinkled, equally serrated, velvety, 

 and rather hoary beneath ; panicle villous, contracted, with 

 porymbose branches, and roundish entire or 3-lobed leaves at 

 the base. ^ . S. Native of Britain, in hedges and thickets. 

 / Dicer se^leaved Bramble. Fl. July, Auff. Britain. 



Elliplic-leayed Bramble. Clt. 1827. Sh. trailing. 

 S5 R. alpe'stris (Blum, bijdr. 1108.) leaflets 3 or 



5, lateral 



straggling. 



Shrub 



ones the smallest, sessile, ovate-lanceolate, doubly serrated a 

 the base, prickly on the middle nerve beneath, and ^^^^^^^^^^ 

 pubescent on the veins ; branches terete, beset with glan 

 pili, along with scattered recurved prickles ; stipulas "!^^^^'^j. 

 ceolate, rather cut ; peduncles axillary or termind, few-nower 



