ROSACEiE. XXII. Rosa. 



569 





Roherton, 



Rosslyn. 



Rothsay* 



rubkunda. 



Selkirk. 



Shetland. 



Sky. 



Staffa. 



Stirling* 



Strathmore. 



striata. 



Stronsa. 



Sutherland. 



Teviotdale. 



Tarhet. 



ThornhilL 



Thurso* 



Tranent. 



variegata. 



venulosa glabra. 



venulosa hispida. 



prickly ; prickles setaceous, reversed ; petioles prickly and glan- 

 dular : 



leaflets sharply and simply serrated, glabrous ; sepals 

 undivided ; peduncles clothed with 

 fruit reflexed 



of Siberia. 



; fruit nearly globose, 

 Flowers red. 



glandular bristles, when in 

 glabrous. Tj . H. Native 



Sharp-spined Rose. 

 43 R. 



Fl. Ju. Jul. Clt. 1820. Sh. 2 to 4 ft. 



-r" 



1G9.) 



glabrous, 



H. Na- 

 tive country unknown. R, spinosissima, var. t, sanguisorbi- 

 folia, Lindl. ros. t, 51. R. spinos. t, macrophylla, Ser. in D. C. 

 prod. 2. p. 609. Flowers white. This plant is easily distin- 



sANGuisouBiFOLiA (Donn, hort. cant. ed. 8. 

 tall; prickles nearly equal; leaflets 9-11, oblong, 

 simply serrated ; fruit globose, depressed, dark. ^ 



rar, /3, reversa (Lindl. ros. p. 51.) dwarf; prickles slender ; guished from the last in the greater number of leaflets, and in 



lower ones deflexed; fruit ovate. Tj . H. R. spinosissima, 

 Jacq. fragm, 79. t. 124. R. nana, Andrews, ros. R. reversa, 

 Lindl. hot. reg. t. 431. Flowers of a whitish yellow colour. 



Var. y, R. polycdrpa (Lindl. 1. c.) dwarf; fruit depressed, and 

 are as well as the peduncles bristly. T2 • H. Native of Ireland. 



Var.ly pilbsa (Lindl. 1. c.) leaflets acute, pilose beneath. 

 H. Native of Ireland. 



Tj- 



Var. £, turbinata (Lindl. 1. c.) dwarf; fruit turbinate. 

 Native of Ireland. 



T2.H. 



the globose depressed fruit. 



Biirnet-leaved Rose. Fl. May, June. Clt.? Sh. 3 to 5 feet. 



44 R. GRANDiFLORA (Liudl. ros. p. 55, and hot. reg. 888.) 

 branches without bristles ; prickles nearly equal, distant ; leaflets 

 flat, glabrous, simply serrated. Tj . II. Native of Siberia. R. pim- 

 pinellifolla, Bieb. fl. taur. 2. p. 394. Flowers white. Fruit dark. 



Great-flowered Rose. Fl. May, Ju. Clt. 1818. Sh. 4 to 6 ft. 



45 R. Califo'rnica (Schlecht. ct Cham, in Linnaea. 2. p. 

 35.) branches glabrous ; prickles stipular, twin, a little recurved, 



Var. 1^, Pallasii (Lindl. 1. c.) taller ; prickles nearly equal, , the rest of the shrub unarmed ; leaflets 5-7, ovate, obtuse, 



much crowded. ^ . H. R. pimpinellif olia, Pall. fl. ross. C2. t. 75. 

 Red. ros. 1. p. 84. R. Altaica, Willd. enum. 543. R. Sibirica, 

 Tratt. ros. 2. p. 230. R. pimpinellif olia 6, Altaica, Red. ros. 1. 

 P' 84. Flowers white. Grows in elevated plains and exposed 

 precipices, from the northern part of the Altaian mountains, 

 extending through Siberia. Its more robust habit, and its ap- 

 proach to equal size in its prickles are its principal characters. 

 Var. T7. Rossica (Lindl. 1. c.) taller; prickles long and very 



Ij . H. Native of Russia. 



V 



er. 



slend 



Var, 0, argtntea (Ser. in D. C. prod. 2. p. 608.) branches 

 ™ stems hispid from prickles, intermixed with minute bristles ; 

 peduncles and calyxes purple, hispid ; leaflets ovate, clothed 

 w^ith white tomentum beneath ; flowers white, semi-double. 

 '?'H. R, hispida argtntea. Red. ros. 3. p. 81. 



sharply serrated, pubescent above and tomentose beneath ; sti- 

 pulas with a few glands on the margins ; corymbs terminal ; 

 peduncles pilose ; sepals ovate, acuminated, dilated, and spatu- 

 late at the apex, pubescent outside and tomentose inside, white, 

 and densely ciliated on the edges. Tj . H. Native of Califor- 

 nia. Petals rose-coloured, size of those o( R. pimjnnelUf olia. 



California Rose. Shrub. 



46 R.Nankine^'nsis (Lour. coch. 324.) dwarf, much branched ; 

 prickles crowded ; leaflets acuminated, ciliately serrated ; sepals 

 prickly ; petals apiculate. Tj . G. Native of China, about Can- 

 ton and Nankin. Flowers pale red, small, double. 



Nankin Rose. Shrub 1 foot. 



Lindl. ros. 



^«^ t, echinella (Ser. 1. c.) teeth of leaflets very numerous ; phiny and near Montpelier. 



Peduncles and calyxes hispid.^ 

 ^ar, K, flavescens (Ser. 1. c.) peduncles and fruit smooth ; 

 "^ers pale yellow. R. CandoUeana flavescens, Red. ros. 2. p. 46. 



47 R. myriaca'ntha (D. C. fl. fr. 4. p. 439. 

 Curt. bot. p. 55. t. 10.) prickles unequal, largest ones dagger-formed; 



orbicular. ^ .H. Native of Dau- 

 P. parvifolia, Pall. ross. 62. ? R. 



R. spinosissima, var. jy. 

 Flowers w^hite. 



leaflets glandular, glab 



flow 



provinci^lis, Bieb. fl. taur. 1. p. 396.? 

 myriacantha, Ser. in D. C. prod. 2. p. 608. 



Myriad-spined Rose. Fl. May, Ju. Clt. 1820. Sh. 1 to 2 ft. 



48 R. involu'ta (Smith, engl. bot. 2068.) prickles very un- 



. \^^* X, microcdrpa (Ser. 1. c.) flowers and leaves smaller ; 



^^^ smaller, and are as well as the peduncles hispid or smooth ; 



?je«i prickly, fj . H. Native of Podolia. R. melanocarpa, bescent ; petals convolute ; fruit prickly, h 



^^ss.enum. pi. Volh. 18. 61 and 62. • 



. ^oj"- ^, inermis (Ser. 1. c. D. C. fl. fr. 4. p. 438.) stems and 



J'anches unarmed, var. 1. Flowers white. Red. ros. 1. p. 84. 



^•2. Flowers pale red. 



Vi 



Red. ros. 3. p. 23 



^ — J , 



T2 . H. Lois, in Duham. ed. nov. ex 



^''' V, marmorata (Ser. 1. c.) flowers small, more or less va- 

 ^gated or blotched ; leaflets small, roundish ; stems and branches 

 J^^e or less prickly. 



^^«.ro8. 1. p. 84. R. pimpinellifolia 0, Red. ros. 1. p. 84. 

 jy ^^^ 0, Isldndica (Lindl. ros. p. 57.) taller; prickles large, 

 ^?^' ^.H. Common in Ireland. R. Hibernica, Hook. mss. 



/^^y-5pin^ or Scotch Rose. Fl. May, June. Britain. Sh. 

 I to 2 feet. 



^^ R- Hibe'rnica (Smith, engl. bot. 2196.) prickles unequal, 

 r*"^ly hooked, smaller ones bristle-formed; leaflets ovate, 



equal, and very much crowded ; leaflets doubly serrated, pu- 



. H. Native of 



the western parts of Scotland ; in several parts of the Hebrides ; 

 in the Isle of Arran (G. Don); and in Glen Lyon. R. nivalis, 

 Donn, hort. cant. ed. 8. p. 170. Petals pale red, concave. 



/nro/u/e-petalled Rose. Fl. June. Scotland. Sh. 2 to 3 ft. 



49 R. REVERSA (Waldst. et Kit. hung. 3. p. 293. t. 264.) 

 prickles setaceous, nearly equal, reflexed; leaves doubly ser- 



H. 



^ 



Native of Hungary, 



Flowers solitary, 



rated, pubescent ; fruit hispid. 



on the mountains of Matra, in stony places. 



white, tinged with pink. Fruit ovate, dark purple. 



Reversed Rose. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1816. Sh. 2 to 5 ft. 



50 R. margina'ta (Wallr. ann. bot. 68. Lindl. ros. p. 58.) 

 dwarf; branches twisted, when young pruinose; leaflets ovate- 



cordate, triply serrated, quite glabrous ; sepals muricated. 



" * Petals 



T2.H. 



blush- 



liate 



iia"^' 5J""PV serrated, with the ribs hairy beneath ; sepals pin- 

 fruit nearly globular, smooth as well as the peduncles. 

 ID fJ,- ^^tive of Ireland, in the counties of Derry and Down, 

 oinickets. Flo'^-"'-° '•"*^°- •""•»" ii^rKf l^lnsh mloured. Fruit 



•^'aoge-coloured. 

 ''■wA Rose. 



*2 R. oxyaca'ktha (Bieb. fl. 



VOL. II. 



Flowers rather small, light blush coloured. 



w 



Fl. June, Nov. Ireland. Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 



Native of Germany, in fields about Bennstadt. 

 coloured, with yellow claws. Fruit ovate-globose, purplish. 

 Prickles numerous, straight. Peduncles and calyxes bristly, 

 with glands. 



Marginnte Rose. 



Shrub 1 to 2 feet. 



51 R. Sabi'ni (Woods, in Lin. trans. 12. p. 188.) peduncles, 

 branches, fruit, and calyx bristly; prickles scattered, straightish ; 



taur. S. p. 338.) stem very leaflets doubly serrated, nearly smooth, with hairy ribs ; sepals 



4D 



