578 



ROSACEA. XXIL'RosA. 



fruit polished ; sepals pinnate, with very narrow segments. 



^ 



broad, sparingly glandular beneath ; petiole and middle nerve 



villous ; flowers semidouble. .. H. Native of Europe, in hedges ; in England near Bridport, 



Far. k; sptnulifblia (Ser. in D.C. prod. 2. p. 616.) prickles Warwickshire. Flowers small, pink. R. Helvetica and R. 



large, straight, or somewhat deflexed ; leaflets oval, spinulose myrtifdlia. Hall. R. canina ^3, D. C. fl. fr. ed. S. no. 3617. 



beneath ; tube of calyx ovate, and is as well as the peduncles R. agrestis, Savi. fl. pis. 1. p. 474. R. biserr^ta. R. macro- 



more or less hispid. T2 ■ H. 



Native about Fribouror and Ver- 



viers. R. spinulifolia, Dem. ess. p. 8. R. spinulif olia, Dema- Hedge 



carpa and R. stipularis, Mer. fl. par. 190. ex Desv, (f. 75.) 



tratiana, Thor. ros. t. 1. Red. et Thor. ros. 3. p. 8. 



Fl. June, July. Britain. Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 

 98 R. pulverule'nta (Bieb. fl. taur. 1. p. 399.) branches 

 glandular ; leaflets pruinose on both surfaces ; prickles recurved, 



leaflets nearly orbicular ; bracteas deciduous ; flowers usually dilated at the base ; fruit ovate, and are as well as the peduncles 



Native of Germany and hispid. T2 



solitary ; styles smooth. Tj . H. 



Switzerland. R. Reynieri, Hall. fil. in Roem. arch. 6. 1. st. 2. 

 p. 7. R. flexuosa, Rau, enum. p. 127. R. montana, D. C. 

 suppl. 532. ? 



Far. //, parvifblia (Lindl. ros. 145.) dwarf; branches setx- 

 gerous; leaflets roundish. Tj. H. Native of Tauria, and 

 France. Willd, enum. 546. R. micrantha, D. C. fl. fr. 5. 

 p. 539. but not of Smith. Flowers pale rose-coloured. 



Garden varieties of the Sweet Briar. 



Native of Caucasus, on hills about Narza. 



Flowers solitary, pale red, almost sessile. Leaves grey, with 

 glands on both surfaces. 



Far. j3, eriocdrpa (Ser. in D. C. prod. 2. p. 617.) leaflets 

 oval, doubly serrated ; fruit smooth. R. pulverulenta, Lyell. 



in Lindl. ros. p. 93. 



Powdery Briar. 

 feet. 



Fl. June, July. Clt. 1817. Shrub 5 to 6 



o 



Avierican^ single, 

 blush, 



Clementine. 



cluster. 



double. 



dwarf y semi 



maiden. 



Mannings, 



monstrous, 

 mossy, 



petite Hessoise, 



royal, 



scarlet, 

 tree^ double, 

 rvhite, semidouble. 

 Zabeth, . 



99 R. uncine'lla (Bess, ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 55%.) prickles 

 of the branches scattered, recurved; petioles rather prickly; 

 leaflets pubescent beneath', doubly serrated, glandular on both 

 surfaces ; fruit oblong, and are as well as the peduncles gla- 



brous, h 



Native of Volhynia and Tauria. 



Small-hooked Briar. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



(B 



Rusty 

 Britain. 



branches equal, recurved, scattered; petioles nearly unarmed ; 



leaflets doubly serrated, glandular on both surfaces, and hoary 



beneath ; fruit oblong, glabrous as well as the peduncles. 1i? . H. 



Rose, Sweet Briar, or Eglantine. Fl. June, July. Native of Podolia, Volhynia, and Iberia. R. rubigmosse var. /x 



Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 



caryophyllacea, Ser. inD. C. prod. 2. p. 617 

 Clove-scented Briar. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



usually solitary; peduncles bracteate ; fruit ovate, 

 tive of North America. 



Fl. June, July. - Clt. 



94 R. suave'olens (Pursh. fl. amer. sept. vol. 1. p. 346.) 

 prickles scattered, straight; petiolesbeset with glandular bristles; 101 R. Ibe'rica (Stev. in^Bieb. fl^ taur. suppl. 343.) cauline 



leaflets ovate, serra^ted,^ sparingly gkndular beneath; flowers prickles scattered, hooked, dilated at the base; petioles glan- 



' ' r 1? • H. Na- dular and prickly ; leaflets broad ovate, glandularly biserrateJ, 



R. rubiginosa and eglanteria of the and beset with glands on both surfaces ; fruit ovate, smooth, or 



Leaves with a few bristles as well as the peduncles. Tj . H. .Native of 



Eastern Iberia, about the town of Krzchinval. Very nearly 

 allied to R. pulverulenta according to Bieberstein. , 



Iberian Rose. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1820. Shrub 4 to 6 ft. 



102 R. inodo'ra (Fries, nov. fl. suec. 9.) stem very prickly; 

 leaflets oblong, clammy and glandular beneath ; fruit oblong, 

 and are as well as the peduncles glabrous. h • H. Native of 

 the north of Holland. Leaves scentless. Sepals reflexed, pin- 

 nate. Fruit oblong-ovate, purple. Said to be the same as R^ 

 Borreriy no. 122. 



Scentless Briar. Shrub 4 to 5 feet. 



103 R. clspida ta (Bieb. fl. taur. 1. p. 396.) prickles strong, 



» 



Americans. Rafin. ros. amer. in ann. phys. 5. p. 518. 

 sweet-scented when bruised. Flowers pink. Sepals entire. 



American Sweet Briar or Eglantine. 

 1100. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



95 R. monta'na (Vill. dauph. 3. p. 547.) prickles solitary, 

 hooked; leaflets roundish, abrupt, doubly serrated, smooth, 

 hardly glandular ; peduncles and petioles bristly and glandular ; 

 sepals partly pinnate, bristly and glandular on the back ; stems 

 strong, reddish. T2. H. Native of Dauphiny and other parts 

 of the south of Europe. Smith in Rees' cycl. Flowers small, 



generally white. 



Mount a 

 96 



Fl. June, July. Shrub 2 to 3 feet. 



FIG. 75, 



K. micrantha (Smith, engl. hot. 2490.) prickles hooked, hooked, dilated at the base, scattered; leaflets ovate-lanceolate, 

 scattered, nearly^uniform ; leaflets ovate, doubly serrated, hairy, acute, villous on both surfaces, glandular beneath ; flowers co- 



^y^^^^^^ sepals pinnate, ending in a narrow serrated point; 

 fruit ovate, and are as well as the peduncles hispid. Ij • H. 

 Native of Tauria, about Kisljar. Flowers white. Fruit dark 

 purple. 



Cuspidate-sepaWed Briar. Shrub 5 to 6 feet. 



104 R. GLUTiNosA (Smith, fl. grsec. prod. 1. p. 348. fl. gr«?c- 

 t.482.) branches pilose; prickles numerous, falcate; leaHets 

 roundish, coarsely serrated, hoary, glandular and viscid on botii 

 surfaces ; fruit and peduncles beset with stiff* bristles. ^ • ^^• 

 Native on Mount Parnassus ; of Sicily, and Candia, on the moun- 

 tams. R. rubigint^sa Cretica, Red. ros. 1. p. 93. and p. 125. t. 

 47. R, rubiginosa sphaerocarpa, Desv. journ. bot. 1813. t. 1 • 

 Cupan. pamph. ed. 1. t. 61. Flowers pale blush. Sepals sud- 



glandular beneath ; sepals pinnate ; 

 fruit elliptic, rather bristly, con- 

 tracted at the summit ; stems strag- 

 gling. f2 . H. Native of Britain, 

 in hedges and thickets, chiefly in 

 the south of England. R. rubiginosa 

 /3, micrantha, Lindl. ros. p. 87. 

 with erroneous synonyms. Leaves 

 sweet-scented. Flowers small, pale 

 red. 



Small-flowered Sweet Briar. Fl. 



June, July. Britain. Sh. 4 to 5 ft. 



97 R. SE^PiuM (Thuil. fl. par. 



252. Borr. in engl. bot. suppl. t. 

 2653.) prickles slender; branches 

 flexuous ; leaflets shining, acute at 

 both ends ; flowers usually solitary ; 



8 



pamph 

 pinnate. Fniit scarlet. 



mate, liiiit Hcanec. - a 



Clavwuj Brhr. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1821. Shrub 2 to 3 n- 



105 R. agre'stis (Swartz ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 553.) pricklc^ 

 of branches scattered, recurved ; petioles unarmed, viUouSj an 



