< 



582 



ROSACE.E. XXIL Rosa. 



Var. S, odorattssima (Lindl. ros. p. 106. bot. reg. 864.) stem R. Bengalensis, Pers. ench. 2. p. 50. R. Tntlica, Red. ros. 1. 

 firm ; prickles strong; stipulas fringed or entire ; flowers rose- p. 49. t. 13. p. 123. t. 46. and 2. p. 37. t. 16. Flowers soli- 

 tary, single or semidouble, deep crimson. There are some very 

 R. odoratissima, Sweet, hort. suburb. splendid varieties of this species with semidouble 



coloured, sweet-scented ; peduncles thickened ; fruit ovate. Tj . 

 H. Native of China. 



crimson 



lond. R. Tndica fragrans, Red. ros. 1. p. 6. t. 19. Flowers flowers in our gardens, and the French appear to have some 



semidouble. Called sweet-scented Chinese-rose and Rose a odenr 

 de the. 



Vat* 6, longifolia (Lindl. ros. p 106.) stems firm, nearly un- 

 armed; leaflets S-5^ long, lanceolate; stipulas nearly entire; 

 flowers rose-coloured, almost single ; peduncles roughish. R. 

 longifolia, Willd. spec. g. p. 1079. Red. ros. 2. p. 27. t. 12. 



others still more beautiful, which have not yet been imported. 



Clt. 1789. Shrubs 



Ever-flowering China-rose 

 to 10 feet. 



FL year. 



136 R. Lawrencia'na (Sweet, hort. suburb; Lindl. ros. p. 

 110.) dwarf; prickles large, stout, nearly straight; leaflets 

 ovate, acute, finely serrated ; petals acuminated. \i . H. Na- 



R. I'ndica ^ humilis, Sen mel. 1. p. 44. 



Var. t}. caryophyllea (Red. ros. 3. p. 69. with a figure,) leaf- 

 lets large, thin ; flowers subpanicled ; petals cucullately inflexed. 



single or semidouble, pale blush. 

 . -Miss Lawrence's China-rose. Fl. year. Clt. 1810. Sh. 1 ft. 

 137 R. atropurpu'rea (Brot. fl. lus. 2. p. 488.) stem and 



Far. '9, pannosa (Red, ros. 2. p. 37. and p. 38. with a good petioles prickly ; leaflets 5, lanceolate, serrulated, glabrous, per- 



figure,) stem and branches firm and prickly; leaflets ovate, red manent; flowers terminal, solitary or few ; gerniens nearly oval, 



Collected in 



beneath; stipulas finely denticulated; flowers drooping a little, and are, as well as the peduncles, hispid. 



12. H. 



purple on the outside ; petals oblong, concave, outer ones pur- the gardens of Lisbon, where it flowers all the year. Flowers 



pie, inner ones somewhat cucullate, rose-coloured. 



semidouble, about the size of those of R. moschata. Perhaps 



Var* c, cruinta (Red. ros. 1. p. 128. with a figure, and 2. p. R. semperflorens. 



38.) large ; stems and branches almost unarmed, firm ; leaflets 

 large, red beneath ; stipulas almost entire ; flowers purplish, 

 drooping, size of those of var. odorattssima; petals concave, 

 broad. 



Far. ic, Fraseridna (Hortul. Loud, hort. brit. p. 211.) a hybrid 

 with double pink flowers. 



Dark-purple China-rose. 



138 R. PSEU'DO-rNDICA 



equal; stipulas very hairy; 



Fl. year. Shrub. 



prickles 



peduncles covered with little short 



(Lindl. 



ros 



132.) 



nearly 



prickles ; calycine tube and sepals very hairy ; flowers double, 

 deep yellow ; leaves more finely serrated and 



Native of China. 



coriaceous than 



those of R. Tndica. 



Far. X, ruga (Lindl. bot. reg. t. 1389.) flowers double blush, Fndica. 



\l.G. 



Habit of /?. 



False-Indian Rose. Shrub. 



changing to white, sweet-scented. The ruga-rose is a hybrid, 

 raised between the sweet-scented Chinese-rose and R. arvensis. 



Far. w, ochroleuca ; flowers double, large, cream-coloured. Sect. X. Sy'styla (from ffvv, s^/n, together, and oruXoc^^y- 



witliout any scent. This variety was introduced from China in los, a column ; in reference to the styles being connected). Lindl. 

 1824 by Mr. Parks, and is figured in the thirteenth volume of ros. p. 111. Styles cohering together into an elongated column, 

 the Botanical Register. It is commonly called the yellow Stipulas adnate. The habit of this section is nearly the same as 

 Chinese rose 



/ 



•f Garden varieties reft 



that of the last division. The leaves are fi-equently permanent. 

 139 R. sy'styla (Bat. fl. main, et loir, suppl. 31.) surculi 

 assurgent ; prickles strong, hooked ; peduncles glandular ; se- 



floral receptacle coni- 



alba. 



animating. 



atronigra. 



Bengale a Bouquet. 



BengaJe a Fl. Panache 



Bengale Blanche. 



hichonia. 



carnescens. 



centifolia. 



cerise eclalantc. 



chiffonSe. 



cucullata. 

 elegans. 



Florida. 



gigantea. 



lie de vin. 



lucida. 



major* 



minor. 



monstrosa. 



moonshine* 



nigra. 



purpurea. 



sanguinea, 



sans epine, 



subalba. 



Terneaux. 



Thishe. 



Feloutee. 



pals pinnate, deciduous ; styles smooth ; .. , 



cal. T2 . H. Native of France and England, in hedges and 



thickets : common in Sussex : at Walthamstow, Quendon, ana 



Clapton, near London ; at Dunnington Castle, Berkshire ; near 

 Penhurst, Kent, and Hornsey, Middlesex. Hills in the soutn 

 of Scotland. R. collina, Smith, engl. bot. t. 1 895. R. stylosa, 

 Desv. journ. bot. 2. p. 317. R. brevistyla, D. C. fl. fr. suPPj- 



p. 537. 



R. dibracte'ata, D. C. 1. c. R. systyla a ovata, Lindl 

 Shrub slender. Flowers fragrant, pink or almosi 



ros. p. 111. 



white. Fruit ovate-oblong. , 



Far. /5, lanceoldta (Lindl. ros. 111.) leaflets ovate-lanceoiaie , 



fruit spherical. Tj . H. Native of Ireland. 



Far. V, Monsbnice f Lindl. ros. 111.) stem more ^^^'^'^'JJ^^^ 



branches usually setigerous. T^ 

 r Watford. R. collina Monsoniae 



Indian Rose, Monthly Rose, Blush or Common China Rose. 

 Fl. year. Clt. 1789- Shrub 4 to 20 feet. 



135 R. sEMPERFLORENs (Curt. bot. mag. 284.) branches dark 1809. vol. 2. p. 316. and 1813. p. 113. t. 15 



p. 67. 1. 



Far. a, fcwcocAroa (Ser. in D. C. prod. 2. p. 599.) leaves gla- 

 brous, not glandular ; peduncles hispid ; calyxes glabrous. 7 • 

 H. Native of Andegavany. R. leucochroa, Desv. journ. wh- 



^ ^ - R. brevistyla «, 



green, armed with scattered compressed hooked prickles, and a D. C. fl. fr. 5. p. 537. 



7 



very few glands; leaflets 3-5^ ovate-lanceolate, crenate-serrat- ros. 1. p. 91. with a figure. R. systyla. Bast. fl. suppl 



31 



ed, shining above, glaucous and slightly pubescent beneath, 

 deeply stained with purple ; petioles glandular, and slightly se- 



tigerous ; sepals compound, narrow ; fruit spherical. 

 Native of China. 



^. 



Lawr. ros. t. 23. Smith, exot. bot. 2. p. 91, 

 Jacq. schoenbr. 8. p. 281. R. diversifolia, Vent, eels, t. S5. 



C. fl. fr. 5. p. 537. var. y. n'nfir 



Far. a, glandulosa (Ser. 1. c.) leaflets 5-7, ^^^f ^^:f " J^^^^^^^ 

 somewhat biserrulated, glabrous above, but covered witn r ^^ 

 glands beneath ; petals tomentose and glandular ; colum 

 styles short. ^ 



I 



Far. ^ypumila (Lindl. ros. p. 106.) smaller in every part than tive of China. R. semperflorens minima, Sims, bot. mag. 1762. 

 the other varieties; flowers purplish; petals ovate. ^2. H. R. Tndica var. t acuminata, Red. ros. 1. p. 53. with a figure. 

 Native of China. R. I'ndica pumila, Red. ros. 1. p. 115. t. 42. R. I'ndica Lawrenci^na, Red. ros. 2. p. 38. Flowers small, 



