ROSACEiE. XXII. Rosa. 



585 



F ■ 



158 R. AMYGDALiFoLiA (Ser. in D. C, prod. 2. p. 601.) 

 branches prickly ; leaves trifoliate, exstipulate ? ; leaflets oblong- 

 lanceolate, entire, acute ; flowers lateral, solitary ; peduncles 

 and calyxes hispid; petals longer than the calyx, white; styles 

 combined into a long, filiform column- I2 • Cr. Native of China. 

 — Braan. icon. chin. t. 19. Sepals broad, acute. Fruit ovate, 

 large. 



Almond'leaved'Ro^Q. Shrub cl. 



t Species not sufficiently Icnorvn. 



down, unarmed ; leaflets simply serrated, glaucous beneath, with 

 glandular margins; prickles of branches scattered. »?, H. 

 Native country unknown. Flowers single, large, red ; j)etals 

 emarginate. This plant is perhaps allied to R. parvifoUa. 



Gland-leaved Rose. Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 



168 R. TUGURioRUM (Willd. enum. p. 544.) gcrmens roundish, 

 glabrous ; calyxes pilose ; peduncles hispid ; petioles villous, 

 prickly; prickles on stem scattered. T2 . H. Native country 

 unknown. Called in Germany Tapelen Rose, Perhaps nearly 

 allied to /?. arvensis. 



Cottage Rose. Shrub. 



159 R.HispANicA (Mill. diet. no. 7.) leaves villous on both ■ 169 R. velutIna (Clairv. man. d'herb. 163.) fruit round; 

 surfaces; sepals acutely serrated ; fruit glabrous. 7? . H. Na- leaves cottony beneath, edges glandular. ^. H. Native of 



tive of Spain. Mill. 

 Spanish Rose. 



Prickles strong. 



Clt. ? Shrub 4 feet. 



Flowers bright red. 



May 



160 R. xanthi'na (Lindl. ros. p. 132.) very like R. spino- 

 simmaf except in having no setae, and double flowers the colour 



^ ^ ' h .¥. Native of China. 



of those of 7?. sulphurea. 

 Yellowish-^ov^QxeA. Rose. 



Shrub 2 to 3 feet. 



161 R. agre'stis (Gmel. fl. bad. als. 2. p. 416.) germens 

 almost globose, and are as well as the peduncles hispid; leaflets 

 round, obtuse, clothed with white tomentum beneath ; stem 

 pnckly; prickles unequal, straight; flowers sohtary. 



Native of Alsatia, in calcareous soil, in fields. 



white. 



T?. H. 



Fruit roundish, smooth, red. 



tmentosa. 



Field Rose. Shrub 1 to 2 feet. 



Flowers large, 

 Perhaps allied to R. 



Switzerland, about Winterthur. Perhaps this is a variety of 

 R, phnpinellifolia. 



Velcety Rose. Shrub. 



170 R. murica'ta (Waitz, in Link. enum. 2. p. 5Q,) stem 

 muricated above ; petioles almost naked ; leaflets oval, obtuse, 

 serrated, glabrous ; peduncles glandular ; tube of calyx oblong, 

 naked ; sepals with tomentose edges. I2 • H, Native country 

 unknown. 



Muricated-hx?c[\Q\\edi Rose. Shrub. 



171 R, ruficau'lis (Ehrh. beit. 7. p. 138.) prickles very 

 slender, reflexed, covered with bluish bloom ; branches unarmed ; 

 leaflets lanceolate, acutely serrated, glaucous beneath ; tube of 

 calyx globose ; sepals undivided, length of corolla ; styles shorter 

 than the stamens. ]? . H. Native of America. R. Portlandica, 



162 R. Lyonii (Pursh, fl. amer. sept. 1. p. 345.) germens Gord. cat. p. 28. R. Portlandica, Ludw. baumz. 45, 

 suDglobose, glabrous ; peduncles hispid ; petioles rather prickly ; Brown-stemmed Rose. Shrub. 



stem glabrous ; prickles scattered, straight ; leaflets 3-5, ovate- 172 R. verticillaca'ntha (Mer. fl. par. 190.) prickles mi- 

 oolong, acute, serrated, smoothish above, tomentose beneath ; nute, rather verticillate, reflexed ; leaflets oval, glandless ; pe- 



uppermost leaves simple ; flow^ers usually tern ; stipulas linear ; 



sepals tomentose, linear, hardly jagged- b . H. Native of Te- 

 nessee. ^' - ^ J feb 



Flowers pale red. Leaves small, with coloured veins, 

 t-vidently related to R. Carolina. 



Lyon's Rose. Fl. June, July. Clt. ? Shrub 3 to 4 feet. 



163 R. Pollinia'na (Spreng. pi. min. cogn. pug. 2. p. G6.) 

 Qoe of calyx ovate, and is, as well as the peduncles and pe- 

 *ol€s, beset with glandular bristles; leaflets ovate-roundish, 

 serrated, glabrous on both surfaces, having the teeth glandularly 



serrated ; stem prickly. Tj . H. Grows'in hedges, at the foot 



of Mount Baldo. 



tJently related to R. rubighibsa. 



tioles rather glandular ; fruit globose, clothed with glanduL' 

 bristles ; sepals undivided. T2 • H. Native about Paris. Per- 

 haps a variety of 7?. aljnna. 



Whorled-spined Rose. Shrub 3 to 4 ieet. 



173 R. macroca'rpa (Mer. fl. par. 190.) prickles nearly 

 straight ; leaflets oval, toothed, glandless ; petioles hardly glan- 

 dular ; fruit globose, and are, as well as the peduncles, smooth ; 

 sepals undivided, glandless. Tj . H. Native of France. 



Long-fruited Rose. Shrub. 



174 R. stipula'ris (Mer. fl. par. 192.) prickles recurved ; 



Flowers large, purple. This species is evi- leaflets doubly serrated, glabrous, glandless ; petioles glandular 



and prickly ; stipulas large, entire, glandular ; fruit oval, and are 



s Rose. Shrub 4 to 6 feet. 



"* K. HispiDA (Poir. encycl. no. 15.) germens globose, and 



1 ^^ ^^" ^s the peduncles hispid and prickly ; leaflets ovate, 



ned with white tomentum beneath; stem' prickly ; prickles 



attered; flowers solitary. P2 • H. Native country unknown. 



"^^I^ently nearly allied to R. tomenidsa. 



\P'd Rose. Shrub 6 to 8 feet. 

 Pri l? I-ourexkia'na ; stem shrubby, tufted, branched, 



an^ I' petioles prickly ; tube of calyx round ; peduncles un- 

 ^, ^^' ^ . H. Cultivated in China and Cochin-china every 

 fo/^^' ^^^j« the latter country it is called Hoa-koe, and in the 

 witK^l! ^^^'^^^^' I^- cinnamomea, Lour. coch. 323. Leaves 

 hardly any scent. Flowers single, very red. 

 J 7^^'-<>'^ Rose. Shrub 3 feet, 

 ^ube f ^*^^"^^^chine'ksis; stem climbing a little, very prickly ; 

 h H ^^Jy^/^""d>sh, smooth ; petioles and peduncles prickly. 

 ,^'*^- Native of Cnplii'n-Mn'nQ ivliprp it is Called //oa AoM«^ 



as well as the peduncles glabrous ; sepals undivided, glandless. 

 Tj . H. Native about Paris. Flowers rose-coloured. 



Sttpular Rose. Shrub. 

 . 175 R. FLExuosA (Rafin. prec. 37. but not of Rau.) stems 

 twisted ; prickles solitary, recurved ; petioles glabrous and 

 nearly unarmed ; leaflets ovate, unequally serrated ; flowers soli- 

 tary ; germens oblong, or globose, glabrous. ^ . H. Native of 

 North America, R. Raffinesqueiina, Tratt. ros. 2. p. 234. Pe- 

 duncles short. Flowers large, rose-coloured. 



FlexvauS'%\emv[\c<\ Rose. Shrub. 



176 R. acuminata (Rafin. ros. amer. in ann. sc. phys. 5. 

 p. 2IC.) stem and petioles prickly ; leaflets 3-5^ oval, acumin- 

 ated, serrated, pubescent beneath ; flowers subumbellate ; fruit 

 obovate, and are as well as the peduncles beset with glandular 

 bristles. ^i . H. Native of North America, on the banks of 

 the Wabash river. 



^u. 



AcuminatedA 



d Rose. Shrub. 



Flowers blush-co- 



lour^^ ^P^osissima, Lour. coch. p. 323. 

 ^a» scentless. Perhaps R. Sinica. ' 

 ^jcAm,cA;„^ Rose. Shrub 6 feet. 



^ji ,*'•. a^enophy'lla (Willd. enum. p. 546.) germens ovate, 

 ^" With glandular bristles ; petioles beset with glandular 



. 177 R. prate'nsis (Rafin. 1. c. 5. p. 215.) stem flexuous ; 

 prickles stipular, straight; petioles pubescent ; leaflets 5-7^ ob- 

 long, attenuated at both ends, serrated, glabrous ; flowers soli- 

 tary ; fruit ovate, hispid. ^ . IL Native of North America, 

 in the meadows of Kentucky. Flowers white. 



4F 



