116 
stems simple ; leaves flat, nearly linear, entire, sessile; cymes 
leafy. ¢.H. Native of Eastern Siberia. Flowers blue. 
Blue-flowered Stonecrop. PI. 4 foot. 
29 S. pextor'pEum (Ten. cat. 1819. p. 43.) stems erectish ; 
leaves alternate, flat, deltoidly-cuneiform, unequal, crenated, 
and toothed ; cymes lateral. ©. H. Native of the kingdom 
of Naples, on Monte Novo and Goat’s Island. Flowers purple. 
The rest unknown. 
Deltoid-leaved Stonecrop. PI. 4 foot. 
80 S. sempervi'vuM (Led. ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 434.) leaves 
spatulate-ovate, acute, flat, quite entire, pubescent : lower ones 
collected into a circle: cauline ones half stem-clasping ; stems 
simple; corymb rather panicled ; petals lanceolate-subulate. 2. 
H. Native of Iberia. S. sempervivoides, Fisch. mss. Bieb. suppl. 
p. 313. Sims, bot. mag. t. 3474. Habit of a species of Sem- 
pervivum. Flowers deep purple, showy, size of those of S. 
spurium. 
Houseleek-like Stonecrop. Fl. Jul. Aug. Clt.1823. Pl. ft. 
31 S. uxmaro’prs (Mill. dict. no. 15.) stems erect, fleshy ; 
leaves ovate, quite entire: upper ones stem-clasping ; corymbs 
terminal. 2. H. Native of Louisiana. There are two va- 
rieties of this plant, one with white and another with purple 
flowers. Said to be allied to S. Teléphium and S. Anacémpseros. 
Bloody Orpine. FI. July; Sept. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
82 S. Anaca’mpsERos (Lin. spec. 616.) leaves cuneiform, 
obtuse; quite entire, almost sessile, alternate, flat, glabrous; 
stems decumbent; flowers corymbose. 2%. Native of Pro- 
vence, Piedmont, Savoy, Switzerland, &c. on rocks among 
the mountains. D.C. pl. grass.-t. 33. Curt. bot. mag. t. 118. 
—Lob. icon. 1. t. 390. f. 2. S. rotundifdlium, Lam, dict. fl. fr. 
3. p. 82. Anacampseros sempervirens, Haw. syn. p. 112. 
Flowers purple. 
Anacampseros or Evergreen Orpine. 
1596. PI. trailing. 
33 S. pu'tcurum (Michx. fl. bor. amer. 1. p. 277.) stems 
assurgent, glabrous; leaves scattered, linear, obtuse ; cymes of 
many spikes; flowers sessile, of 4 petals and 8 stamens. Y.H. 
Native of the mountains of Virginia, Carolina, and Georgia, on 
the banks of the river Ohio. Flowers purple. Allied to S. re- 
Sfléxum, according to Pursh, but according to Nutt. to S. terndtum. 
Fair Stonecrop. Pl. trailing. 
34 S. penta‘rum (D. C. prod. 3. p. 403.) leaves alternate, 
glabrous, cuneate-obovate; upper ones pinnatifidly toothed 
downwards, and more petiolate ; cyme sessile, terminal. 2%. H 
Native country unknown. Anacdmpseros dentata, Haw. rev. p. 
26. Allied to S. spurium and S. oppositifolium. Perhaps the 
same as S. dentatum, Donn, hort. cant. Flowers purple. 
Toothed-leaved Stonecrop. Fl. Ju. July, Clt. 1810. Pl. 4 ft. 
35 S. Ine’r1cum (Stev. in Bieb. fl. taur. suppl. p. 312.) leaves 
cuneiformly obovate, repandly crenated, petiolate, with scabrous 
margins: cauline leaves opposite; cymes leafy, dichotomous; 
flowers nearly sessile ; petals subulate. 2. H. Native of the 
north of Iberia, in subalpine places. Flowers reddish. Habit 
of S. spurium. 
Iberian Stonecrop. Pl. 4 foot. 
36 S. ròseum (Stev. mem. soc. nat. cur. mosq. 3. p. 263.) 
leaves spatulately obovate, opposite, quite entire, fleshy, gla- 
brous, imbricated at the tops of the surculi; stems much 
branched, loose, creeping; cymes terminal; petals lanceolate- 
subulate. %.H. Native of Eastern Caucasus, among stones. 
Bieb. suppl. 314. Flowers almost like those of S. spurium, of 
an elegant rose-colour. 
Rose-coloured-flowered Stonecrop. Pl. 4 to 4 foot. 
37 S. spu‘rium (Bieb. fl. taur. 1. p. 852.) leaves cuneiformly- 
obovate, crenately toothed in front, pubescent beneath, some- 
what ciliated; cauline leaves opposite; radical ones in fascicles 
Fl. July, Aug. Cht. 
CRASSULACE. XVIII. Szepum. 
usually alternate; corymbs terminal, compound ; petals lanceo- 
late. %. H. Native of Caucasus, among rocks. Sims, bot. 
mag. t. 2370.—Buxb. cent. 5. p. 33. t. 61. f. 2. Anacdmpseros 
spuria, Haw. rev. p. 25. Flowers purple. 
Spurious Stonecrop. Fl. July, Sept. Clt. 1816. PI. 4 foot. 
38 S. Ewe’rsu (Led. fl. alt. ill. t. 58. fl. alt. 2. p. 191.) leaves 
opposite, obsoletely denticulated, adnate: inferior ones broad- 
elliptic : superior ones sessile, cordate; corymbs terminal, com- 
pound; petals lanceolate, acute, a little longer than the stamens. 
Yy. H. Native of Altaia, at the rivers Uba, Buchtorm, and 
Kokoryo; and at the Golden Lake Teletz-koe Osero. Flowers 
purple. Stem rooting at the base. 
Ewmers’s Stonecrop. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1829. Pl. 4 foot. 
39 S. reLerHioipes (Michx. fl. bor. amer. 1. p. 324.) leaves 
ovate, flat, acutish at both ends, toothed ; corymb compound, in 
fascicles. 2/.H. Native of Virginia and Carolina, on rocks 
among the mountains. Anacdmpseros telephioides, Haw. syn, 
114. Flowers pale purple. Hardly distinct from S. Teléphium 
according to Nuttall. 
Orpine-like Stone-crop. Fl. July, Sept. 
to 2 feet. 
40 S. Texe‘puium (Lin. spec. 616. a, 8, et y,) leaves oblong 
or oval, attenuated at the base, flat, toothed, glabrous; stems 
erect; cymes corymbose, terminal ; stamens not exceeding the 
corolla. 2. H. Native of Europe, in exposed places; in 
Britain on the borders of fields, or in hedges or bushy places, on 
a gravelly or chalky soil. Smith, eng. bot. 1919. Curt. lond. 3. 
t. 25. 210. Oed. fl. dan. 686. Blackw. 191. There are several 
varieties of this plant :—1, leaves opposite (Anacdmpseros albida, 
Haw. syn. p. 111.)—2, leaves 3 in a whorl (Anacampseros tri- 
phylla, Haw. syn. p. 111. Sédum triphyllum, Haw.)—3, leaves 
alternate ; flowers purple (D. C. pl. grass. t. 92. Anacampseros 
purpurea, Haw. syn. p. 111. Fuschs, hist. 801. with a figure), 
and white (Fuschs. hist. l. c. t. 800. Anacdmpseros vulgaris, 
Haw. syn, p. 111.)—4, leaves oblong-lanceolate, sharply toothed 
(Anacampseros argùta, Haw. Sedum argitum, Haw.)—5, leaves 
cuneately obovate, slightly 4-toothed towards the apex; stems 
decumbent (Anacampseros paticidens, Haw. rev. p. 24.). All 
these are referrible to this species. A decoction of the leaves 
in milk is a forcible diuretic. It has been given with success 
in the cure of hemorrhoids. 
Orpine. FI. July, Sept. Britain. Pl. 2 to 3 feet. 
41 S. vurea‘re (Link. enum. pl. hort. berol. 1. p. 437.) 
leaves nearly opposite, ovate-elliptic, obtuse, rounded at the 
base, exactly sessile, bluntly and dentately serrated ; panicle sub- 
corymbose; stamens shorter than the corolla. 2.H. Native 
of Siberia, on the mountains near Kolywan ; and also in sandy 
woods about Barnaoul. S. Teléphium a, Willd. spec. 2. p. 760. 
S. Telephium, Patrin, fl. barn. mss. Bieb. fl. taur. 1. p. 351. S. 
Telèphium, Besser. enum. pl. volh. p. 17. S. Telèphium y 
mìnus, Falk, topog. 2. no. 522. Anacámpseros vulgaris, Haw. 
succ. p. 112. Flowers whitish or purplish. 
Common Orpine. Fl. June, Sept. Clt.? Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
42 S. verticitia‘rum (Lin. amoen. 2. p. 352. t. 4. f. 14. ex- 
clusive of the synonyme of Ray,) stem erect ; leaves 4 in a whorl, 
lanceolate, serrated; racemes axillary, few-flowered, shorter 
than the leaves. 2.H. Native of Kamtschatka. Leaves 4 
finger in length. Flowers small, purple? or pink? This specie 
is allied to $. Teléphium according to Steven. 
Whorled-leaved Orpine. Fl. July, Sept. Clt.? Pl. 1 foot 
Cit. 1810. Pl. 
**** Leaves terete. Flowers white. 
43 S. Morane’nse (H. B. et Kunth, nov. gen. 6. p. 44.) stems 
branched, creeping at the base, ascending, glabrous ; leaves scat- 
tered, loosened at the base, thick, fleshy, obtuse ; cymes secune 
flowers nearly sessile; petals 5, oblong-linear, bluntish. Ya 
