UMBELLIFERZ. 
America, as in Cuba and Chili. Spreng. umbel. 2. t. 1. f 1. 
Rich. hydr. no. 30. f.-18. Cham. et Schlecht. 1. c. no. 372. H. 
ranunculoides var. a, Schultes, syst. 6. p. 349. exclusive of the 
synonymes. H. cymbalarifolia, Muhl. cat. p. 80. Ell. sketch. 
1. p. 346. Fruit orbicular, somewhat cordate, smooth, ex Cham. 
et Schlecht. 
Crowfoot-like Penny-wort. Fl, July, Aug. Clt. 1800. Pl. cr. 
58 H. srre'Npens (Blum. bijdr. p. 884.) stems creeping; 
leaves orbicularly cordate, obsoletely 7-9-lobed, unequally 
crenated, shining on both surfaces, downy beneath ; umbels capi- 
tate, 8-10-flowered, solitary, pedunculate. 4%. B. S. Native of 
Java, in humid grassy places, about Buitenzorg. 
Shining-leaved Penny-wort. PI. er. 
59 H. srptnorrioipes (Lam. dict. 3. p. 153.) plant quite gla- 
brous; leaves orbicularly reniform, doubly crenated, obsoletely 
7-lobed, 7-nerved ; peduncles slender, about equal in length to 
the petioles; umbels 6-8-flowered, capitate; fruit rather didy- 
mous, furnished with 2 ribs on each side. ©. F. Native of 
the Mauritius. Cham. et Schlecht. in Linnæa. 1. p. 273. in 
a note. H. ranunculoides f, Schultes, syst. 6. p. 349. Chon- 
drocárpus sibthorpioìdes, Sweet, hort. brit. p. 185. 
Sibthorpia-like Penny-wort. Fl. May, July. Clt. 1806, Pl. 
creeping. 
60 H. zr'reeans (Rich. hydr. no. 33. f. 32.) plant glabrous ; 
leaves semi-5-cleft: lobes tridentate at the apex; peduncles 3 
times shorter than the petioles; umbels capitate, 6-8-flowered ; 
fruit didymous, furnished with 2 ribs on each side. 2. B. F. 
Native of New Holland. Leaves 4 lines in diameter : petioles 
nearly an inch long. 
Elegant Penny-wort. PI. er. 
61 H. purcue’tra (R. Br, in Rich. hydr. no. 34.) plant gla- 
brous; leaves reniform, rather peltate, 5-nerved, 5-lobed : lobes 
bluntly tridentate ; peduncles equal in length to the petioles ; 
umbels capitate, 10-flowered ; fruit didymous, furnished with 
2 ribs on each side. 2%. B.G. Native of New Holland, near 
Port Jackson. Petioles an inch long. Heads of flowers small. 
Neat Penny-wort. PI. er. 
62 H. nirrpuna (Rich. hydr. no. 35. f. 33.) plant quite gla- 
brous; leaves orbicularly reniform, 5-7-lobed : lobes tridentate ; 
petioles 2 or 3 times longer than the peduncles ; umbels capi- 
tate, 6-10-flowered. 2. B.S. Native of Java. Hook. exot. 
fl. 1. t. 29. Allied to H. pulchélla. Perhaps the same as H. 
ranunculoides var. incisa, Blum. bijdr. p. 884. 
Small-shining Penny-wort. PI. cr. 
63 H. minv'ra (Pohl, in litt. 1828. ex D. C. prod. 4. p. 66.) 
stems creeping; leaves on short petioles, orbicular, cordate, 
with a narrow recess, crenated, 7-nerved, pilose above, and on 
the upper part of the petioles ; peduncles rather pilose, 3 times 
longer than the petioles; umbels 8-10-flowered, rather capitate ; 
fruit small, roundish. 1. B. F. Native of Brazil. Petioles 2 
lines long. Limb 2-3 lines in diameter. There is a variety 
with glabrous leaves according to Pohl. 
Minute Penny-wort. PI. er. 
64 H. mspzco'ra (D.C. prod. 4. p. 668.) stems creeping, 
Smoothish ; petioles hairy, 5 times longer than the limbs of the 
leaves, which are orbicularly cordate, 3-lobed, toothed, and 
rather pilose ; peduncles hairy, a little shorter than the petioles ; 
fruit small, ovate, glabrous, densely aggregate into a globose 
head ; mericarps furnished with one rib on each side. 2%. B. F. 
Native of Chili. Poepp. pl. exsic. no. 98. Habit of H. sib- 
thorpioides or H. miniita. 
Undecked Penny-wort. PI. cr. 
65 H. nererome‘rta (Rich. hydr. no. 36.) plant glabrous ; 
leaves reniform, 7-nerved, 7-lobed : lobes obtuse, crenated ; pe- 
duncles much shorter than the petioles, which are flaccid; um- 
bels 6-8-flowered, capitate ; fruit smooth on one side, and tuber- 
I. Hyprocoryre. 253 
cular on the other, wrinkled and discoloured, furnished with one 
rib on both sides. %. B. H. Native of New Zealand. H. 
flaccida, R. Br. mss. Petioles 2-4 inches long. 
Variable-parted Penny-wort. PI. er. 
66 H. comra’cra (Rich. hydr. no. 37.) plant villous; leaves 
orbicularly reniform, small, 7-nerved, deeply toothed ; peduncles 
very short, in fascicles; umbels 15-20-flowered, densely capi- 
tate; fruit rather didymous, furnished with 2 ribs on each side. 
Y.H. Native of New Zealand. H. capitata, Banks and Sol, 
mss. but not of Pet. Th. 
Compact-headed Penny-wort. PI. er. 
67 H. vepuncuta‘ris (R. Br. in Rich. hydr. no. 38. f. 26.) 
leaves small, orbicularly reniform, deeply toothed, rather 5-cleft, 
glabrous above, hairy beneath; peduncles equal in length to the 
petioles ; umbels capitate, 6-8--flowered ; fruit lenticular, with 2 
nearly obsolete ribs on both sides. 2. B. F. Native of New 
Holland. Perhaps the same as H. peduncularis, Sieb. nov. holl. 
exsic. no. 114. which is said to be glabrous; or it is perhaps 
referrible to H. pulchélla. 
Peduncular Penny-wort. FI. May, Aug. Cit. 1823. Pl. er. 
68 H. wrerte’xta (R. Br. in Rich. hydr. no. 39.) plant gla- 
brous ; leaves irregularly 3-5-lobed, 3-5-nerved : lobes denticu- 
lated: middle lobe more prolonged than the rest; petioles and 
peduncles equal among themselves; umbels densely capitate, 
12-15-flowered ; fruit scabrous from wrinkles, furnished with 2 
ribs on both sides; carpophore permanent, undivided. %.? F. 
Native of New Holland. 
Interwoven Penny-wort. PI. er. 
69 H. nyrta (R. Br. in Rich. hydr. no. 40.) leaves orbicu- 
larly reniform, hairy on both surfaces, 7-nerved, obsoletely 7- 
lobed, crenated ; petioles hairy ; peduncles one-half shorter than 
the petioles; umbels densely capitate, 20-flowered ; fruit rather 
didymous, furnished with 2 ribs on each side. Y.B.F. Na- 
tive of New Holland. Leaves distant. Petioles hardly an inch 
long. Stipulas membranous, permanent. 
Hairy Penny-wort. PI. er. 
70 H. Nove-Zexrta nvix (D.C. prod. 4. p. 67.) leaves orbi- 
cularly reniform, hairy on both surfaces, as well as on the pe- 
tioles, 7-nerved, obsoletely 7-lobed, acutely and irregularly 
toothed ; peduncles glabrous, 4 times shorter than the petioles ; 
umbels densely capitate, 10-12-flowered ; fruit rather didymous, 
furnished with one rib on each side. %.? H. Native of New 
Zealand. Petioles 12-15 lines long. Stipulas as in H. hirta. 
New-Zealand Penny-wort. PI. cr. 
71 H. pensrrrora (D. C. prod. 4. p. 66.) plant hairy ; leaves 
orbicular, cordate at the base, 7-9-nerved, 7-9-lobed: lobes 
broad, hardly acute, a little toothed; peduncles opposite the 
leaves, about equal in length to the petioles; umbels densely 
capitate, 30-40-flowered; fruit rather didymous, and are as well 
as the pedicels glabrous ; mericarps furnished with one rib on 
both sides. %.? F. Native of New Holland. Nearly allied 
to H. hirta, but differs from it in the peduncles being the length 
of the petioles, not very short, and in the leaves being cordate, 
not reniform. 
Dense-flowered Penny-wort. PI. cr. 
72 H. nrsu'ra (Blum. bijdr. p. 884. but not of Swartz nor 
Spreng.) stems creeping; leaves orbicular, cordate, somewhat 
5-lobed, crenated, villous; umbels capitate, 7-11-flowered, pe- 
dunculate, usually solitary; mericarps furnished with 3 ribs. 
%.? S. Native of Batavia, in grassy places by the sea side. 
It differs in the inflorescence from H. hirsùta of Swartz, which 
is the H. spicata of Lam. H. hirsùta of Spreng. is a congeries 
of species very different from each other. 
Hairy Penny-wort. PI. cr. ; 
73 H. crosa ra (Blum. bijdr. p. 883.) stems creeping : leaves 
roundish-cordate, angular, and are, as well as the peduncles, 
