me RNA sy ll — = 
—_— 
m 
UMBELLIFERÆ. CXXXI. Daucus. 
but becoming yellowish on drying. 
Fruit yellow. 
Golden-flowered Carrot. FI. July. Clt. 1823. Pl. 2 to 3 ft. 
26 D. crinr'tus (Desf. fl. atl. 1. p. 242. t. 62.) stem rather 
roughish from small, retrograde down ; leaves glabrous, pinnate ; 
leaflets multifid, somewhat verticillate: segments setaceous, 
stiffish ; leaves of involucra many-parted at the apex ; prickles 
bristle-formed, acute, and a little cleft at the apex, double the 
length of the diameter of the fruit. 4%.H. Native of Mauri- 
tania, near Tangiers, Mascar, Tlemsen, and on Mount Atlas. 
Bristles of fruit purplish in Desfontaine’s specimens, but yellow- 
ish in those of Salzmann. Torilis crinita, Spreng. umb. spec. 
141. D. meifdlius, Brot, phyt. t. 36. is not distinct from the 
present species, 
Long-haired Carrot. Fl. June, Jul. Clt. 1804. Pl. 2 to 3 ft. 
27 D. nirsv'rus (Sibth, and Smith, fl. græc. t. 269. prod. 1. 
p. 184.) stem hairy from spreading pili; leaves bipinnate; leaf- 
lets lanceolate, finely serrulated; leaves of involucra entire, 
trifid, or pinnatifid, shorter than the umbels ; prickles of fruit 
elongated, glochidate, and coloured. ©. H. Native in the 
islands of the Archipelago and Asia Minor, frequent. Spreng. 
umb. 143. Leaves of involucels membranous. Flowers white : 
central ones abortive. Prickles of fruit golden yellow. 
Hairy Carrot. P]. 2 feet. 
28 D. srcoror (Sibth. et Smith, fl. græc. t. 270. prod. 1. p. 
184.) stem beset with spreading hairs; leaves puberulous, bi- 
pinnate ; leaflets multifid, with linear lobes ; leaves of involucra 
trifid, longer than the umbels; involucels membranous, on one 
side; central flower discoloured. ©. H. Native of Asia 
inor. 
Two-coloured-flowered Carrot. 
Umbels of many rays. 
Pl. 1 to 14 foot. 
Secr. III. Antsa’ers (from avigoe, anisos, unequal, and akri», 
aktin, a ray ; in allusion to the unequal rays of umbels). D.C. 
Prod. 4. p. 214. Carpophore undivided, or hardly bifidly emar- 
ginate at the very top. Rays of umbels very unequal. 
b #9 D. BRACHIA Tus (Sieb. exsic. nov. holl. no. 115.) stem gla- 
am leaves bipinnate, smoothish ; leaflets divided into linear 
Fo = leaves of involucra multifid, much shorter than the rays 
" umbel, which are unequal; leaves of involucels simple, 
aes shorter than the pedicels ; prickles glochidate at the apex, 
ut equal in length to the breadth of the fruit, which is ob- 
pad ©.?H. Native of New Holland. Stem 2 or 3 from the 
By root, about a foot high. Rays of umbels diverging much. 
rachiate-umbelled Carrot. PJ. 1 foot. 
80 D. ToriLorpes (D, C. prod. 4. p. 214.) stem hispid from 
inear | hairs ; leaves bipinnate, scabrous ; leaflets divided into 
i ar lobes; leaves of involucra multifid, much shorter than 
© rays of the umbels, which are unequal and scabrous from 
horde leaves of inyolucra simple, much shorter than the pedi- 
tics Prickles stellately hooked at the apex, about equal in length 
Bs : breadth of the fruit, which is oval-oblong.—Native of Peru, 
aaa Mountains ; and of Mexico at Tolucco, and the Cordi- 
montà e Guchilaque; and probably of Chili and Caraccas. D. 
i nus, Willd. Tel. in Schultes, syst. 6. p. 482.? Torìlis 
3 dig Presl. in herb. Henke. Habit of Torilis; but dif- 
od ates genus in the albumen not being involute. Rays 
species. shorter and less diverging than in the preceding 
3 orilis-like Carrot. Pl, 1 foot. 
Balb. D. Monrevinr'nsis (Hort. berol. ex Bernh. in herb. 
a ee prod. 4, p. 214.) stem, petioles, and under side of 
divided 'spid from long, soft villi; leaves bipinnatifid ; segments 
axilla, into linear-subulate lobes; terminal umbels 5-7-rayed : 
ate ty Ones 3-5-rayed; rays unequal ; prickles of fruit glochi- 
at the apex. ©. H. Native of Monte Video. Leaves 
359 
of involucrum multifid, about equal in length to the umbel. 
Petals obcordate. 
Monte-Video Carrot. Fl. June, Aug. Clt. 1827. Pl. 1 ft. 
32 D. austra Lis (Poeppig. pl. exsic. no. 97. diar. no. $30.) 
stem simple, hispid; hairs on the lower part of the stem de- 
flexed ; leaves bipinnate, hispid ; leaflets multifid, with short 
acute lobes; leaves of involucra multifid, almost exceeding the 
umbels, which are crowded, and composed of few rays; prickles 
of fruit glochidate at the apex. ©. H. Native of Chili. 
Flowers small, golden yellow in the dried state. The whole 
herb yellowish. 
Southern Carrot. Pl. 1 to 2 feet? 
t Species not sufficiently known, 
33 D.? cuminorpes (Lam. ill, t. 192. f. 2. Poir. suppl. 2. 
p. 118.) stem glabrous, flexuous; leaves tripartite; segments 
linear, very long, glabrous ; leaves of involucrum ternate, shorter 
than the umbel, which is composed of few rays; prickles 
shorter than the breadth of the fruit, which is oblong.—Native 
country unknown. Perhaps a species of Anthriscus. 
Cumin-like Carrot. Pl. 4 foot. 
34 D. Si/cutus (Tineo, pug. sic. 1. p. 6.) stem erect, striated, 
hispid ; leaves pinnate; leaflets ovate, deeply toothed; teeth 
obtuse, mucronate; petioles hairy; leaves of involucrum pinna- 
tifid, largerthan the umbel. ©. H. Native of Sicily. Schultes, 
syst. 6. p. 628. Schrank, in fl. 1819. p. 383. Outer flowers 
of umbels yellow: inner ones reddish. Fruit unknown. 
Sicilian Carrot. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
35 D. prétirer (Presl, del. prag. 130.) stem erect, rather 
dichotomous, furrowed, covered with retrograde hairs; leaves 
bipinnate ; leaflets cordate, pinnatifid, toothed; leaves of invo- 
lucrum entire, or deeply toothed ; primary umbel proliferous ; 
pedicels and fruit very hairy. ©. H. Native country un- 
known, according to Gussone, prod. fl. sic. 1. p. 824.; but 
according to Presl, it is a native of Sicily, between Syracuse 
and Catana, in sand by the sea-side. Perhaps the same as D. 
Siculus. 
Proliferous-umbelled Carrot. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
36 D.? ara`rus (Poir. suppl. 2. p. 118.) stem erect, fur- 
rowed, hairy; leaves glabrous, somewhat pinnate; leaflets 
broadly cut : segments bluntish; petioles pilose ; leaves of in- 
volucra pinnatifid at the apex, with linear segments; rays of 
umbel crowded, hispid; ribs of fruit membranously winged, 
spiny-toothed. X4. H. Native of Barbary, in uncultivated 
stony places by the sea-side. 
Winged-fruited Carrot. Pl. 2 feet? 
37 D. ra’ripus (Rafin. fl. lud. 81.).—Native of Louisiana, 
in pastures. Plant stinking. Roots white, ex Rob. voy. p. 461. 
Fetid Carrot. Pl,? 
38 D. rreIpus (Hort. par.) yiu 2 species have not 
39 D. macroca’rpus (Hort. erf.)J been described. ` 
Cult. All the species grow well in any common garden soil. 
The seeds of them should be sown in spring. 
Susorper IJ. Campytospe'rme (from xaprvdoc, kampylos, 
curved, and ozeppa, sperma, a seed). D. C. prod. 4. p. 215. 
Albumen involute, or marked by a longitudinal furrow or chan- 
nel on the inner side. 
Tribe XIII. 
ELZOSELINEAZ (this tribe contains plants agreeing with 
the genus Elgoselinum in important characters) or CampyLo- 
SPERM MULTIJUGA`TÆ ALA‘'TZ. Koch, in litt. D.C. prod. 4. 
p. 215. Fruit cylindrical, more compressed from the back than 
from the sides. “Mericarps with 5 filiform, primary ribs; and 4 
secondary ribs: the 2 dorsal ones of these last nerve-formed : 
