UMBELLIFERÆ. CXXXVIII. CHÆROPHYLLUM. 
lucels deflexed, subulate at the apex, and ciliated with wool at 
the base, longer than the umbellules. 2. H. Native of Cau- 
casus, at the base of the mountains. C. tenuifòlium, Stev. in 
Hoffm. umb. p. 180. and 212. t. 1. f. 33. but not of Poir. 
Mýrrhis millefòlia, Spreng. in Schultes, syst. 6. p. 519. Scándix 
millefòlia, Willd. herb. C. ròseum var. f, Bieb. suppl. 239. 
Mýrrhis orientalis mei folio semine brevi, Tourn. cor. 22. Chæ- 
rophýllum brachycárpum, Bieb. in Hoffm. umb. 212.? Fruit 
ovate, short. Styles short, diverging. Flowers white. Leaves 
as fine as Caraway leaves. 
Millefoil-leaved Cicely. Fl. May, June. Clt. 1818. Pl. 1 
to 14 foot, 
12 C. ròseum (Stev. mem. mosce. 3. p. 260. Bieb. fl. taur. no. 
582.) stem and petioles hispid, and rather pilose ; leaves many- 
parted : leaflets pinnatifid, glabrous ; segments linear, approxi- 
mate; involucra generally of one leaf; leaves of involucels nu- 
merous, deflexed, subulate at the apex, ciliated at the base, 
woolly, longer than the umbellules. 4%. H. Native of Caucasus 
and Iberia, in mountain meadows. Leaves as finely cut as those 
M ee carrot. Petals of a fine rose colour, not ciliated as in C. 
a EA oe rosea, Spreng. in Schultes, syst. 6. p. 519. 
Rose-coloured- i 
Pitot! “a flowered Cicely. Fl. May, June. 
13 C. nu‘mize (Bieb. suppl. 240.) stems aggregate, declinate, 
equal, pubescent ; leaves decompound ; leaflets pinnatifid ; seg- 
ments oblong, very short; involucra of 1 or 2 leaves; involucels 
usually of 5 leaves, which are ciliated and margined with white. 
fh H. Native of Iberia, at the river Ksani. Myrrhis humilis, 
chultes, syst. 6. p. 519. Flowers white. 
Humble Cicely. Fl. May, June. Clit. 1823. PI. 1 foot. 
14 C. ny’sripum (Ten. fl. neap. prod. 66.) stem glabrous, 
eet rather scabrous; leaves tripinnate; leaflets lanceolate- 
` ong, deeply serrulated ; segments acuminated, smoothish 
Pare rather hispid beneath ; leaves of involucra and involucels 
v a acuminated, ciliated with long hairs; petals glabrous ; 
styles divaricate. Y%.H. Native of the kingdom of Naples, 
In the woods of Magella. Flowers white. 
Hybrid Cicely. Fl. May, June. Clt. 1822. Pl. 3 feet. 
a C. HIRsU`TUM (Lin. spec. 371.) stem fistular, beset with 
Ee hairs; leaves ternately decompound, nearly naked ; 
om tg Ovate-cordate, acute, pinnatifid: segments deeply ser- 
ated; petals usually ciliated; styles stiff, diverging, ‘straight, 
ent: Y.H. Native of the temperate parts of Europe, 
s in Switzerland, Germany, Austria, Carniola, in mountain 
eves: Jacq. fl. austr. t. 148. Scandix hirsùta, Scop. carn. 
eh Myrrhis hirsuta, Spreng. in Schultes, syst. 6. p. 510. 
i Iv. pent. irr. t. 51.—J. Bauh. hist. 3. pt. 2. p. 182. f. 2.— 
dm hist. p. 304. sect. 9. t. 10. f. 6. Petals white, with the 
1æ sometimes deciduous or almost wanting. Involucels of 5 
aerolate acuminated leaves. Leaves sometimes hairy on the 
eins beneath, 
a P, glabratum (Lam. dict. 1. p- 683.) stem and leaves 
c aoth, Y.H. Native of more humid places than the species. 
' cicutària, Murr, bot. 60. but not of Vill. C. palléscens, 
— in helv. Balb. Petals ciliated. 
i ar. y, élegans (Schleich. cat. 1821.) stem hairy ; leaves pu- 
scent; leaflets and segments elongated. 4%. H. Native of 
por of Switzerland. Ch. élegans, Gaudin, fl. helv. 2. fr. 
cah h. hirsùtum subverticillàtum, Schleich. cat. and exsic. 
Far. 8, rubriflorum (D. C. prod. 4. p. 227.) flowers of a rosy 
ag colour. 4. H. Native oe Ranaaak: Savoy, Ger- 
H: Carniola, &c. in meadows on the higher mountains, 
et Cicely. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1759. Pl. 14 foot. 
» MAGELLE’NSE (Tenor. prod. fl. neap. append. 4. p. 15. 
1 
Clt. 1817. 
367 
var. (3, exclusive of variety a,) stem beset with retrograde hairs, 
especially at the base ; leaves pubescent, many-parted ; leaflets 
oblong, pinnatifid; lobes acute, deeply toothed, lanceolate ; 
petals a little ciliated ; fruit cylindrical; styles stiff, permanent, 
diverging. %.H. Native of the kingdom of Naples, on Mount 
Magella. The specimen received from Tenore under this name 
is nothing but Anthriscus sylvéstris var. y; but another speci- 
men has been sent by him to Moricand in flower and fruit, 
which differs from C, hirsùtum in the fruit being longer and 
thicker. 
Magella Cicely. Fl. May, June. Pl. 3 feet. 
17 C. Caxa’sricum (Guss. in act. reg. soc. borb. ex litt. 
1828.) stem finely pubescent ; leaves doubly dissected ; leaflets 
broad, ovate, somewhat cordate, acute, deeply toothed, puberu- 
lous along the nerves, the rest glabrous; sheaths of leaves and 
leaves of involucels glabrous, hardly ciliated ; petals subciliated ; 
styles erect. %. H. Native of Calabria, on the mountains 
about springs and rivulets. In habit the plant is intermediate 
between C. hirstitum and C. aromdticum. 
Calabrian Cicely. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
18 C. aroma’ticum (Lin. spec. 371. Jacq. fl. austr. t. 150.) 
stem striated, round, and hairy in the lower part, but smooth 
upwards, slightly tumid and angular below each joint; leaves 
biternate, large, on narrow-winged footstalks ; leaflets stalked, 
broad, ovate or elliptic-oblong, acute, sharply and finely ser- 
rated, both sides nearly smooth, the serratures minutely fringed ; 
umbels smooth; involucra occasionally of a few lanceolate 
pointed leaves; involucels of several; fruit linear, smooth, 
crowned by the long, slender, spreading styles. 2%.H. Native 
of Greece, Turkey, Hungary, Poland, Silesia, Austria, &e. In 
Scotland, near Guthrie, by the road leading from Forfar to 
Arbroath. Scandix tinctoria, Scop. carn. no. 351. Myrrhis 
aromática, Spreng. prod. 28. Smith, engl. fl. 1. p. 52. Schultes, 
syst. 6. p. 509.—Riv. pent. irr, t. 53.—Bocc. mus, 29. t. 19. 
Herb when bruised somewhat aromatic; but the seeds, accord- 
ing to Jacquin, have scarcely any flavour. Scopoli says, they 
stain the fingers when rubbed with a brownish red. Flowers 
numerous, white, the external ones fertile. 
Aromatic Cicely. Fl. June. Scotland. Pl. feet. 
19 C. ANGELICÆFÒLIUM (Bieb. suppl. 1. p. 240.) stem and 
petioles pubescent ; leaves ternately divided, somewhat bipin- 
nate; leaflets ovate-cordate, coarsely serrated. 2.H. Native 
of the Levant and Iberia. Myrrhis aromática, Schultes, syst. 6. 
p. 509. Myrrhis orientalis, &c. Tour. cor, 22, Ch. aromati- 
cum, Lin. spec. 371. ? C. aromaticum, B, Pers. ench. no. 12. Ch. 
orientale, Willd. herb. ex Stev. obs. mss. Very like C. aromd- 
ticum, but differs in the lower leaflets being cordate-ovate, in the 
upper ones being lanceolate, and in the uppermost ones being 
linear-subulate. The root is said to be tuberous by Tournefort. 
Angelica-leaved Cicely. Fl. May, June. Clt. 1820, Pl. 2 ft. 
+ Species not sufficiently known. 
20 C. arBore’scens (Lin. spec. 1. p. 371.) stem frutescent ; 
leaves supra-decompound, smooth; involucels present only ; 
flowers all fertile. h. H. Native of Virginia. This species 
is very doubtful. 
Arborescent Cicely. Shrub. 
21 C. Carr'yse (Thunb. prod. p. 51. fl. cap. 2. p. 204.) stem 
terete, glabrous; leaves triternate, rather hairy ; leaflets rather 
remote, linear-lanceolate, somewhat trifid, cuspidate ; involucels 
glabrous: fruit obversely pyramidal, a little beaked, acutely 5- 
ribbed; styles permanent, reflexed.—Native of the Cape of 
Good Hope. Myrrhis Capénsis, Spreng. umb. spec. p. 132. 
Schultes, syst. 6. p. 513. 
Cape Cicely. FI. May, June. Clt, 1810. Pl. 1} foot. 
22 C.? arista'tum (Thunb, fl. jap. 119.) stem terete, gla- 
