GOODENOVIA. X. DAMPIERA. 
bracteas opposite; flowers alternate; corollas woolly outside 
from simple spreading villi. 3%. G. Native of New Holland, 
on the south coast. Flowers blue. In this and D. cunedta the 
calyx is obsolete, the base of the corolla entire and permanent, 
clothed with simple villi on the outside; and the inflorescence is 
peculiar in these two plants. 
Linear-leaved Dampiera. Pl. 3 to 1 foot? 
10 D. rascicura‘ta (R. Br. 1. c.) plant herbaceous, erect ; 
stem compressedly tetragonal ; leaves sessile, cuneated, a little 
toothed, upper ones crowded in a verticillate manner, adult ones 
glabrous and smooth on both surfaces; peduncles in fascicles, 
few-flowered ; corollas clothed with adpressed hairs outside : 
branches of pili approximate and parallel. 2.G. Native of 
New Holland, on the south coast. Flowers blue. 
Fascicled-peduncled Dampiera. PI. 
11 D. optonea‘ra (R. Br. 1. c.) plant herbaceous, erect ; 
stem compressedly trigonal; leaves sessile, oblong, entire, and 
few-toothed, glabrous and smooth on both surfaces in the adult 
state; peduncles almost terminal, very short, 1-3-flowered ; 
corollas clothed with adpressed pili on the outside: divisions of 
pili approximate and parallel. 2%.G. Native of New South 
Wales, about Port Jackson. Flowers blue. 
Oblong-leaved Dampiera. PI. 4 to 1 foot? 
12 D. srrr'cra (R. Br. prod. p. 589.) plant herbaceous, erect; 
stem compressedly trigonal; leaves sessile, cuneated, a little 
toothed, scabrous above in the adult state; peduncles few- 
flowered, axillary and terminal ; corollas clothed with adpressed 
pili on the outside: divisions of pili parallel and approximate. 
Y. G. Native of New Holland, on the south coast, and about 
Port Jackson; as well as of Van Diemen’s Land. Juss. ann. 
mus. 18. t. 2, no. 2. Goodénia stricta, Smith, in Lin. trans. 2. p. 
349. Flowers blue. This and the two preceding species are 
very nearly allied, and are easily distinguished from the rest on 
account of the peculiar hairs on the outside of the corolla. 
Straight Dampiera. FI. June, Aug. Clt. 1814. Pl. 1 foot. 
13 D. PARVIFÒLIA (R. Br. prod. p. 589.) plant herbaceous, 
erect, glabrous in the adult state ; stem compressedly trigonal, 
panicled ; leaves sessile : cauline ones linear-lanceolate, smooth : 
Upper rameal ones subulate; flowers solitary, sessile ; bracteas 
Imbricated. %. G. Native of New Holland, on the south 
Coast. Flowers blue. 
Small-leaved Dampiera. Pl. 1 foot? 
Cult. See Scævòla, p. 730. for culture and propagation. 
Tribe III. 
BRUNONIE'& (this tribe only contains the genus Brundnia,) 
triculus superior, 1-seeded. : 
XI. BRUNO'NIA (named by Sir James Edward Smith in 
honour of Robert Brown, D.C.L. Cantab. F.R.S. V.P.L.S., &c. 
&c., who is justly considered the first botanist in the world; 
author of Prodromus Flore Nove Hollandiz et Insulæ Van 
Diemen, 1 vol. Lond. 1810, &c. &c.) Smith, in Lin. trans. 10. 
P. 366, t.28. R. Br. prod. p. 589. and in Lin. trans. 12. p.132. 
Lis. syst. Penténdria, Monogynia. Heads of flowers invo- 
lucrated. Calyx 5-cleft, furnished with 4 bracteas. Corolla 
monopetalous, funnel-shaped; limb 5-parted, the 2 superior 
segments more deeply divided than the rest. Stamens 5, hypo- 
gynous. Anthers connate. Ovarium 1-seeded. Indusium of 
stigma 2-valved. Utriculus inclosed within the indurated 
calyx, which spreads at top with plumose segments. Seed 
without albumen.—Stemless herbs, with the habit of Sca- 
bidsa, Jasione, and Globularia, downy from glandless simple 
pili. Radical leaves quite entire, spatulate. Scapes undivided, 
bearing each one head. Head hemispherical, lobate: lobes in- 
volucrated by foliaceous bracteas. Flowers distinct, nigh a 
whorl of 5 membranous bracteas, the fifth bractea rather dissi- 
XI. Brunonia. 
731 
milar. Tube of calyx very short when in flower. Corolla 
azure blue, marcescent, having the tube at length cleft. Fila- 
ments almost hypogynous, permanent, inserted in the very short 
stipe of the ovarium, which is only obvious after fecundation. 
Anthers inclosed in the tube of the corolla. Stigma fleshy, re- 
tuse, inclosed within the bifid indusium, which has a naked 
border. This genus agrees in many points of structure with 
Compósitæ, Campanulàceæ, Dipsàceæ, and Globulàriæ. 
1 B. sericea (Smith, in Lin. trans. 10. p. 366. t. 28. R. Br. 
prod. p. 590.) leaves as well as the scapes silky from adpressed 
villi; calycine segments ending each in a thick coloured naked 
point. Y%. G. Native of New Holland, within the tropic. 
Flowers azure blue. 
Silky Brunonia. Pl. 1 foot. 
2 B. ausrra'tis (Smith, in Lin. trans. 10. p. 366. t. 28. R. 
Br. I. c.) leaves as well as the bottom of the scapes villous from 
spreading hairs; calycine segments plumose, with an acute apex. 
u.G. Native of Van Diemen’s Land and New Holland, on the 
south coast. Flowers azure blue. 
Southern Brunonia. PI. 1 foot. 
Cult. See Sczevola, p. 730. for culture and propagation. 
Tribe IV. 
CAMPANIE‘ (from campana, a bell; shape of flowers). 
Corolla regular, campanulate. Capsule 3-4-celled, many-seeded. 
XII. Pentarnracma. CAMPANULACEX, 
XU. PENTAPHRA’GMA (from zevre, pente, five, and 
ppaypoc, phragmos, a dissepiment ; in reference to the 5 longi- 
tudinal septa, or processes, from which the stamens spring). 
Wall. cat. no. 1313. Alph. D. C. mon. camp. p. 95.—Phy- 
tema, Wall. 
Lin. syst. Penténdria, Monogynia. Calyx semi-superior, 
ovate, villous, 5-lobed; lobes obtuse. Corolla campanulate, 
permanent, inserted in the calyx ; with a recurved 5-lobed limb ; 
lobes obtuse. Stamens 5, short. Anthers distinct, linear. 
Ovarium surrounded by the calyx, and connected with it by 5 
longitudinal septa or processes, from which the stamina spring, 
3-4-celled, many-seeded. Placentas from the inner angle of the 
cells. Style short, thick. Stigma concave, surrounded by the 
thick fleshy 3-lobed indusium. Capsule 3-4-celled, combined 
with the villous tube of the calyx in its lower part, and sur- 
rounded by the segments. Seeds adhering to long filiform free 
receptacles, which are attached to the apex of the capsule.—A 
creeping woolly herb. Leaves alternate, broad, semi-cordate, 
like those of some species of Begonia, petiolate, serrated, 
acute, pretty smooth. Racemes axillary, secund, recurved, 
twice the length of the petioles. Flowers unilateral, arrayed in 
2 rows, nearly sessile. Corollas white. 
1 P. BEGONIÆFÒLIA. %4. S. Native of Pulo-Penang, in 
forests. Phyteùma begoniefolia, Roxb. hort. beng. p. 85. 
Wall. in Roxb. f. ind. 2. p. 109. Stems villous. Leaves villous 
beneath and glabrous above. 
Begonia-leaved Pentaphragma. PI. creeping. 
Cult. A mixture of vegetable mould and sand will be a 
good soil for this plant; and it will be easily propagated by 
dividing the creeping stems. 
Orper CXXXVII. CAMPANULA‘CEE (this order con- 
tains plants agreeing with the genus Campdnula in the flowers 
being bell-shaped, and in other characters). Campanilee, 
Alph. D. C. mon. p. 97. Campanularum pars, Adan. fam. 2. p. 
132. Campanulaceàrum pars, Juss. gen. p. 164. Campana- 
cearum pars, Gis. ord. nat. Lin. no. 29. Campanulàcea, $. 1. 
R. Br. prod. p. 559. Campanulàceæ et pars Lobeliacearum, 
Juss. ann. mus. 18. p. 1. 
542 
