CAMPANULACEZ. XII. Puyreuma. 
tains; and in valleys among the mountains of Sesia. Brugnat. 
giorn. di. fisic. 1. dec. 2. p. 37. Lois. fl. gall. 1. p. 145. exclu- 
sive of the syn. P. Stebéri. Plant glabrous. Heads of flowers 
spherical. Corollas blue. ? 
Carestia Rampion. Pl. 4 to 4 foot. 
6 P. nu'mitis (Schleich. exsic. Murr. guid. en. val. p. 84.) 
radical leaves crowded, linear-lanceolate, narrow at the base, 
nearly entire: cauline leaves few, linear, entire ; bracteas ovate- 
lanceolate, long-acuminated, toothed and serrulated, somewhat 
ciliated. 4%. H. Native of Vallais, in the fissures of rocks; 
on Mount Reffel, in the valley of St. Nicholas, and elsewhere in 
the same valley, &e. Hegetschw. reis. p. 146. t. 16. fl. helv. 
2. p. 422. in add, ex Gaud. fl. helv. 2. p. 173. exclusive of the 
syn. P. Caréstie. Plant glabrous. Heads of flowers globose. 
Corollas blue. 
Var. B, humillima (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 186.) root thick ; 
stems very short. %4. H. P. hùmile 8, Gaud. l. c. P. hù- 
mile, Rchb. icon. bot. t. 364, f. 546. 
Humble Rampion. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1825. Pl. 4 foot. 
7 P. Stese‘n1 (Spreng. pug. 1. no. 29. Reem. et Schultes, 
syst. 5. p. 80.) radical leaves petiolate, ovate-roundish, subcor- 
date, crenated : lower cauline leaves petiolate, lanceolate, coarsely 
toothed: superior ones stem-clasping, acutely toothed ; bracteas 
ovate, acuminated, pilose, coarsely and acutely toothed. 4. H. 
Native of the Apennines, Carniola, and Tyrol, on the alps. 
Rchb. icon. bot. t. 214. P. Charmélii, Sieb. P. orbiculare, 
var. Schrad. P. intermèdium, Jan. in herb. Sering. Stem 
pares or pilose. Heads of flowers spherical. Corollas deep 
ue. 
Steber’s Rampion. FI. May, July. Cit. 1826. Pl. 4 to 4 foot. 
8 P. orpicuta’rE (Lin, spec. 
1. p. 242.) radical leaves petio- 
late, lanceolate, subcordate, cre- 
nated: cauline leaves sessile, 
linear-lanceolate ; bracteas ovate, 
acute, entire. 4%. H. Native 
of the alps of Europe, from 
Abruzzo to Arragon, and the 
yrenees ; also of Galicia, Sax- 
ony, Transylvania, Switzerland, 
and on the Carpathian moun- 
tains. In England, in pastures 
and by road sides, on a chalky 
soil, but rare on the downs of 
Sussex and Hampshire, in many 
places; in several parts of Sur- \ 
rey and Kent; plentiful near \ 
Leatherhead. Jacq. fl. austr. t. 437. Smith, engl. bot. t. 142. 
Lodd. bot. cab. t. 122. Hook. fl. lond. t. 55. P. comòsa, 
Gouan, fl. monsp. p. 26. Rapúnculus orbiculàris, Scop. fl. carn. 
2. ed. 1. p. 150. demonstr. bot. t.34. P. cordàtum, Vill. dauph. 
2. p. 517. t. 11. f. 1. Sims, bot. mag. t. 1466. P. hemisphe’- 
ricum, Geners. elench. scep. no. 195. P. Scheuchzéri, Lapeyr. 
abr. p. 109. P. Michélii, Hegetschw. reis. p. 148. t. 33. but 
Not of others. P. corniculatum, Riv. mon. irr. te 109. f. 1. 
eaves glabrous or pilose. Heads round. Corollas deep blue. 
Var. B, lanceolatum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) stem larger ; 
leaves long-lanceolate, less cordate. 2%. H. Native through- 
out France. P. lanceolatum, Vill. dauph. 2. p. 517. t. 12. f. 1. 
P. orbiculare 8, Lam. et D. C. fl. fr. no. 2861. PI. 1 ft. high. 
Var. y, gigantèum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) stem taller ; 
leaves long-lanceolate, less cordate. %4. H. Native of France. 
aia ellípticum, Vill. dauph. 2. p. 517. t. 11. f. 2. P. orbiculare 
Y, Lam. et D. C. fl. fr. no. 2860. Plant 14 foot high- . 
Var. ò comòsum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) bracteas larger. 
4. H. Native of France. P. comòsum, Vill. dauph. 2. p. 517. 
FIG. 130. 
747 
Lam. et D. C. fl. fr. no. 2860. Rapinculus, Lam. fl. fr. 3. p. 
331. P. orbiculare 6, D.C. fl. fr. suppl. no. 2861. 
Var. «, Coliimne (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 183.) radical leaves 
small, ovate-cordate : lower cauline leaves lanceolate, serrated. — 
Column. ecphr. pt. 1. p. 223. t. 224. 
Var. n, decipiens (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 188.) humble ; radi- 
cal leaves short, elliptic-linear or linear, obsoletely crenated : 
cauline leaves sessile, linear, bluntish, 4. H. Native of 
Switzerland. P. brevifdlium, Schleich. cat. 1821. p. 25. P. 
pilòsum, Hegetschw. reis. p. 149. f. 34. P. orbiculàre, Gaud. 
fl. helv. 2. p. 176. 
Orbicular-leaved Rampion. 
4 to 14 foot. 
** Bracteas few, unequal, narrow, 
9 P. Cuarme'zi (Vill. dauph. 2. p. 516. t, 11. f. 3.) leaves 
of various forms; radical ones on long petioles, cordate, ovate, 
acute, coarsely serrate-toothed : lower cauline ones petiolate, 
lanceolate, irregularly serrate-toothed; heads spherical; brac- 
teas short, linear-lanceolate, spreading. %4. H. Native of 
Piedmont, Provence about Colmars, Dauphiny, and the Central 
Pyrenees. All. auct. fl. pedem. p. 8. Alph. D. C. mon. p. 189. 
P. orbiculàre 6, Willd. spec. 1. p. 922. P. orbiculàre, A. Lam. 
ill. no. 2586. Poir. dict. 6. p. 73. P. Scheuchzèri, Benth. cat. 
p- 111.—Column. ecphr. 1. t. 224. obs. t. 525, and t. 526. 
Plant glabrous. Heads spherical. Corollas blue. 
Charmeli’s Rampion. Fl. May, Aug. Clt. 1823. 
1 foot. 
10 P. Scuevcnze x1 (All. pedem. no. 428. t. 39. f. 2.) radical 
leaves petiolate, ovate-lanceolate, bluntly serrated : lower cau- 
line ones linear-lanceolate, acutely serrulated : upper ones linear, 
nearly entire; heads spherical; bracteas very long, reflexed. 
4%. H. Native of Vallais, and nearly throughout the whole 
southern declivities of the alps from Piedmont, through Pro- 
vence, even to Tyrol. Sims, bot. mag. 1797. Rchb. icon. bot. 
t. 366. P. ovàtum, Lam. ill. no. 2585. exclusive of the syn. All. 
t. 7. f. 3. P. corniculàtum, Clairv. man. p. 63. Gaud. fi. helv. 
2. p. 177.—Scheuchz. itin. 6. p. 460. Plant glabrous. Corollas 
deep blue. f 
Var. B, corniculàtum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 191.) radical 
leaves deeply cordate ; bracteas longer than the heads or shorter. 
uy. H. Native of Vallais and Switzerland. P. Charmélii, 
Murr. guid. en. vall. p. 84. Hegetschw. fl. helv. 2. p. 421. 
Schleich. pl. exsic. P. Colamne, Thom. cat. 1818. P. cornicu- 
latum, 2. Gaud. fl. helv. 2. p. 178. P. Charmelioides, Birol. 
Scheuchzer’s Rampion. Fl. May, June. Clt. 1813. PI. 1 foot. 
§ 2. Heads cylindrical, conical, or ovate at the time of flower- 
ing, but at length they become more elongated. 
11 P. scorzoneriratium (Vill. dauph. 2. p. 519. t. 12. f. 2.) 
leaves of various forms ; radical ones petiolate, ovate-cordate 
or ovate: cauline leaves linear-lanceolate ; spikes ovate; brac- 
teas reflexed, linear, glabrous. %4. H. Native of Dauphiny, 
Vallais, Carniola, Savoy, &c. on the mountains. Rchb. icon. 
bot. 3. t. 249. Gaud. fi. helv. 2. p. 181. exclusive of the syn. 
P. scorzonerifòlium, D. C. and persicifolium, Hoppe. P. 
Scheuchzèri 3, Pers. ench. 1. p. 193. P. Scheuchzèri y, 
Schultes, fl. austr. 2. ed. no. 881. P. betonicæfòlium, Sims, 
bot. mag. t. 2066. but not of Vill. P. Michèlii, Schmidt, fi. 
bohem. no. 187. Bert. amæn. ital. p. 342. but not of All. Plant 
glabrous. Stems simple. Corollas pale blue. -jo 
Var. B; flowers deep blue. %4. H. P., scorzonerifolium, 
Sims, bot. mag. t. 2271. 
Salsefy-leaved Rampion, Fi. July, Aug. Cit, 1819. PI. 1 
to 2 feet. 
12 P. Micue'tu (All. pedem. 1. p. 115. no. 427. f. 7—3.) 
502 
Fl. June, Aug. England. PI. 
Pl. 4 to 
