748 
radical leaves linear-lanceolate: cauline leaves linear; spikes 
ovoid, nearly globose ; bracteas reflexed, linear, downy ; calyx 
pilose in the middle; stigmas 2. Y%. H. Native of Mount 
Cenis. Rchb. icon. bot. t. 348. Alph. D. C. mon. p. 195. but 
not of Hegetschw. Bertol. Pollin. nor Schmidt.—Till. pis. p. 146. 
Mich. hort. pis. et flor. p. 80. Bass. comm. acad. bonon. 4. p. 
289. t. 1. Leaves glabrous or pilose. Corollas blue. 
Michels Rampion. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1822. Pl. 1ft. 
18 P. seToxnicæròrium (Vill. dauph. 2. p. 518. t. 12. f. 3.) 
lower leaves oblong, acuminated, simply serrulated : superior 
ones linear-lanceolate, nearly entire; spikes ovoid, almost bract- 
less; stigmas 3. 4. H. Native of the Pyrenees, Provence, 
alps of Dauphiny, Savoy, Switzerland, Apennines, Carniola, 
Bohemia, &c. Rchb. icon. bot. t. 250. but not of Sims, bot. 
mag. Stems glabrous. Leaves glabrous or pilose. Corollas 
blue. 
Var. B, pubéscens (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 194.) leaves downy, 
and particularly so on the petioles. %.H. Native along with 
the species. P. cordifolium, Lapeyr. abr. p. 110. but not of Vill. 
P. betonicefélium, Gaud. fl. helv. 2. p. 181. 
Var. y, sessilif lium (Alph. D. C. 1. c.) radical leaves sessile, 
crowded, linear-lanceolate, not cordate. %. H. Native of 
Savoy, on the mountain called Cramont, and on St. Bernard. 
Betony-leaved Rampion. FI. June, July. Clt. 1818. Pl. 4 
to 1 foot. 
14 P. veroniczroxium (Schrad. in litt. ex Alph. D. C. mon. 
p- 196.) lower leaves on long petioles, cordate, long-lanceolate, 
simply serrated: superior ones sessile, linear-lanceolate, serru- 
lated; spikes cylindrical, acuminated ; bracteas setaceous, gla- 
brous; calyxes glabrous; stigmas 2-3. Native of Salisburgh, 
in the valley of Cillara. Root turnip-formed. Leaves pilose. 
Stem downy at the base, simple. Corollas blue. 
Speedwell-leaved Rampion. PI. 2 feet. 
15 P. perstcirérium (Hoppe, cent. exsic. ex Alph. D. C. 
mon. p. 196.) lower leaves petiolate, oblong-lanceolate, simply 
crenulated : cauline leaves linear-lanceolate, nearly entire ; spikes 
oblong; bracteas linear-lanceolate, glabrous ; calyxes glabrous ; 
stigmas 2-3. 2.H. Native of Carinthia, in alpine meadows; 
and the province of France called Lozère. P. scorzonere- 
folium, Lam. et D. C. fl. fr. ed. 3d. no. 2866. Plant gla- 
brous. Leaves like those of Campanula persicifolia. Corollas 
blue. ? 
Peach-leaved Rampion. PI. 1 to 2 feet. 
16 P. srica‘rum (Lin. spec. p. 242.) lower leaves on long 
petioles, cordate, ovate-acute, biserrated : superior ones ovate- 
lanceolate; spikes cylindrical, elongated; bracteas linear-subu- 
late, glabrous; calyxes glabrous; stigmas 2. 4. H. Native 
of the temperate parts of Europe, in woods even from the Pyre- 
nees, Cevennes, Provence, Piedmont, Apennines, and Carniola, 
to the north of Germany ; also of Galicia, Podolia, Transylvania, 
and Volhynia. Lam. ill. no. 2589. t. 124. f. 1. Oed. fl. dan. t. 
362. Geertn. fr. 1. p. 149. t. 30. Schkuhr, ench. no. 430. t. 39, 
Sims, bot. mag. t. 2347. Root fusiform. Plant glabrous. Stems 
simple. Flowers white, cream-coloured, or blue. 
Var. B, bractedtum (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 198.) plant pilose ; 
cauline leaves large, on long petioles ; bracteas long, 2%. H: 
Native of the Pyrenees. P. Halléri, D. C. et Dub. bot. gall. p. 
312. but not of Lam. 
Spiked-flowered Rampion. 
1 to 3 feet. 
17 P. Harteri (All. pedem. 1. p. 116.) lower leaves on long 
petioles, cordate, ovate-acute, doubly and coarsely serrated : 
superior ones lanceolate, serrated ; spikes ovate-oblong; brac- 
teas lanceolate, glabrous; calyxes glabrous; stigmas 2. h. H. 
Native of the lower alps of Provence; alps of Piedmont, 
throughout Switzerland and Salisburgh ; on Mount Cenis; of 
Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1597. Pl. 
CAMPANULACEÆ. XII. PHYTEUMA. 
Carinthia, Bohemia, and Transylvania. Lam. et D.C. fl. fr. ed. 
3d. no. 2868. Alph. D. C. mon. p. 199. but not of D.C. and 
Dub. bot. gall. P, ovatum, Schmidt, new. abhand. bohem. pt. 1; 
p. 20. Willd. spec. 1. p. 923. P. urticeefolium, Clairv. man. 
miss. p. 63. P. spicatum, 3, cerileum, Hegetschw. reis. p. 
149.—Scheuchz. itin. 7. p. 518.—Hall. helv. no. 683. Stem 
simple. Leaves glabrous. Corollas deep violet. 
Haller’s Rampion, Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1822. 
feet. 
18 P. nrcrum (Schmidt, fl. bohem. 1. p. 87.) lower leaves 
petiolate, cordate, ovate-acute, simply crenulated ; superior ones 
sessile, linear-lanceolate, serrulated ; spikes ovate ; bracteas Te- 
flexed, linear-lanceolate, glabrous ; calyxes glabrous ; stigmas 2: 
4.H. Native of Bohemia. Willd. spec. 1. p. 922. exclusive of 
the syn. of Vill. Roem. et Schultes, syst. 5. p. 81. P. spicà- 
tum, var. y, Pohl, tent. fl. bohem. p. 210. P. Charmèlii, Panz. 
in herb. D. C. Plant glabrous. Stem simple. Corolla of a 
very dark violet, almost black. 
Black-fiowered Rampion. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1820. Pi. 
1 to 2 feet. 
19 P. Barsisir (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 200.) radical leaves 
petiolate, cordate, ovate-acute: cauline leaves few, nearly ses- 
sile, ovate, acuminated ; spikes oblong-cylindrical ; bracteas few, 
linear, rather pilose ; calycine lobes rather pilose; stigmas 3. 
4. H. Native of Piedmont, in Valley Pesio. P. cordata, 
Balb. misc. alt. p. 10. Plant glabrous. Corollas white ; an- 
thers yellow. : 
Var. B, petræ'um (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 200.) leaves entire; 
superior ones long-lanceolate. 2. H. Rapúnculus petrèus, 
Alp. exot. p. 343. and p. 344. with a figure. Moris. oxon. 
sect. I ta le fal 2: 
Balbis’s Rampion. 
Pl. 2 to 8 
Pl. 4 foot. 
Secr. III. Popa’ntuum (from rouc moõoc, pous podos, a 
foot ; and av@oc, anthos, a flower; in reference to the flowers 
being pedicellate). Segments of corolla cohering a long time at 
the apex, but at length free. Filaments expanded at the base. 
Stigmas 3. Capsule 3-celled.— Flowers on short pedicels, dis- 
posed in loose spikes, 2 or 3 rising from the axil of each 
bractea. ; 
20 P. renvirdt1a (Alph. D. C. mon. p. 201.) stems simple, 
glabrous at bottom, but rather roughish at top; cauline leaves 
linear, entire, very narrow; flowers spicate. 2%. H. Native 
about Constantinople. Spikes 3 inches long, loose at the base, 
and dense at top. Corolla whitish. Anthers yellow. 
Fine-leaved Rampion. Fl. Aug. Pl. 1 ft. 
21 P. riwonmrétium (Sibth. et Smith, fl. greec. t. 218.) stem 
branched ; radical leaves on long petioles, quite glabrous, lan- 
ceolate, a little toothed ; spikes long, interrupted; calyxes gla- 
brous; capsules ovoid, glabrous. 2.H. Native of the Levant, 
on the top of Mounts Olympus and Lebanon; and of Caucasus 
on the Talusch mountains. P. stricta, Sims. bot. mag. 2145. 
P. virgata. Lodd. bot. cab. t. 667. P. stylosum Schrank, pl. 
rar. mon. fasc. 5. t. 49, Campanula limoniifolia. Lin. spec- 
1. p. 239. Stems twiggy. Plant glabrous. Flowers sessile, blue. 
Limonium-leaved Rampion. Fl. June, July. Cit, 1819. Pl. 
2 to 3 feet. 
22 P. cortinum (Guss. pl. rar. p. 97. t. 19.) stem nearly 
simple; radical leaves lanceolate, attenuated at both ends, rough- 
ish, repandly denticulated ; spikes somewhat interrupted; cap- 
sules turbinate, scabrous. %. H. Native of Japygia, on arid 
hills, by the sea side. Campanula virgata, Ten. fl. neap. 1. p- 
66. but not of Labill. Stems downy, simple or a little branched. 
Leaves glabrous or downy. Corollas blue. 
Hill Rampion. Pl. 1 foot. ; 
23 P. rosELIoÀìDEs (Willd, phyt, 1. no. 20. t. 4. f. 2.) stem 
