310 
$1. 
IH. MA'TTIA (meaning unknown to us.) Schultes, obs. p. 
30. syst. 4. p. X.— Cynoglóssum species of authors. 
Lin. syst. Pentándria, Monogynia. Calycine segments linear- 
lanceolate. Corolla tubularly funnel-shaped ; tube pentagonal ; 
segments of the limb linear, lanceolate, or roundish; throat 
furnished with compressed emarginate conniving processes, 
which are the length of the tube. Anthers sagittate, inclosed 
or exserted, connivent. Stigma simple. Nuts 4, 1-seeded, 
winged by a flat, emarginate, orbicular, diaphanous membrane, 
concave outside, glabrous, shining, fixed to the central column at 
the base (top ?).—Erect plants, with sessile leaves, and terminal 
racemes of drooping flowers. 
BORAGINEE. 
Throat of corolla furnished with vaulted processes. 
§ 1. Nuts compressed, smooth. Stamens exserted. 
1 M. umpetza‘ra (Schultes obs. p. 32.) leaves narrow-lance- 
olate, downy, canescent; racemes terminal, umbellate; corolla - 
a little longer than the calyx, 
with oblong obtuse segments ; 
nuts smooth. 2/. H. Native 
of Siberia and Hungary. Cy- 
noglóssum umbellàtum, Waldst. 
et Kit. pl. hung. 2. p. 158. t. 
148. Horn. hort. hafn. 1. p. 
178. Willd. enum. 1. p. 181. 
Symphytum régium, Gmel. syst. 
2. p. 320.—Gmel. itin. 3. t. 
36. f. 1. Root nearly simple, 
perpendieular. Stems simple, 
bluntly angular, hairy. Radical 
leaves ovate-lanceolate, tapering 
into the petioles ; upper cauline 
ones sessile. Pedicels and ca- 
lyxes woolly. Corolla yellow, 
ünged with red; processes of 
the throat red or wanting ? 
Umbellate-flowered Mattia. 
Pl. 11 foot. 
FIG. 33. 
Uh 
VW 
RENE SW 2 
T 4 ( N Ņ iN 
RONAN ANAL AS NS 
UNGA NNS 
4 PAIS 
Wy 
Fl May, June. Clt. 1822. 
$ 2. Nuts compressed. Stamens inclosed. 
2 M. rawa'ra (Schultes, obs. p. 31. syst. 4. p. 82.) leaves 
ovate-lanceolate; villous, canescent, rather scabrous; flowers race- 
mose; corolla twice longer than the calyx, with linear, connivent 
segments; nuts smooth. X. H. Native of Armenia. Cyno- 
glóssum lanàtum, Lam. dict. 2. p. 238. Desf. ann, mus. 10. p. 
432.t. 37. Tourn. cor. p. 7. Stems angular, simple, clothed 
with hoary tomentum, divided into simple floriferous branches at 
top. Racemes loose, simple, terminal, and in the axils of the 
superior leaves; pedicels recurved, and are, as well as the 
calyxes, woolly. Calycine segments linear, acute. Nuts ovate, 
cordate, clypeate. Corollas reddish, drooping. 
Woolly Mattia. Fl. June. Clt. 1800. Pl. 11 foot. 
2 M. ctastiroria ; leaves lanceolate, glabrous, beset by a few 
scattered papillee beneath, and denticulately scabrous on the edges ; 
flowers racemose ; corolla nearly twice as long as the calyx, with 
roundish segments; nuts muricate in the centre, with mem- 
branous edges. 2t. H. Native of Armenia. Cynogléssum 
glastifolium, Willd. spec. i. p. 764. Desf. cor. Tourn. in ann. 
mus. 10, p. 430. t. 35. Rindéra glastifolia, Roem. et Schultes, 
syst. 4. p. 83. Stem branched at top.  Peduncles axillary and 
terminal, few-flowered, glabrous ; pedicels racemose, loose; and 
are, as well as the edges of the calyxes, papillose. Segments 
of the calyx lanceolate, obtuse. Corollas blue. 
Glastum-leaved Mattia. Pl. 14 to 2 feet. 
4 M. awcusrIrOLIA ; leaves linear, hispid from pili ; flowers 
racemose ; corollas twice as long as the calyx, with rounded 
III. Marra. 
segments; nuts smooth, having the marginal membranes denti- 
culated. 4. H. Native of Armenia. Cynoglossum angusti- 
folium, Willd. spec. 1. p. 763. Lehm. asp. p. 171. Cynogl. 
emarginàtum, Lam. ill. no. 1799. Cynogl. racemósum, Schreb. 
in act. bonn. 3. p. 476. Rindéra ? emarginàta, Roem. et Schultes, 
syst. 4. p. 83. Stems numerous, simple, canescent, pilose, 
angular. Flowers erect, secund, disposed into 2 terminal bract- 
less racemes. Calyx hoary, with lanceolate bluntish segments. 
Scales in the throat lanceolate-acute, small. Corollas blue. 
Narrow-leaved Mattia. Pl. 3 to 1 foot. 
5 M. cnisrA TA; leaves linear-lanceolate, attenuated at the 
base, hispid from pili; flowers racemose ; corollas a little longer 
than the calyx, with rounded segments; nuts muricated in the 
centre, and crestedly rayed along the edges of the wings. 
X. H. Native of Armenia. Cynogléssum cristatum, Lam 
dict. 2. p. 237. Lehm. asp. 189. Schreb. nov. act. cur. 3. 
p. 478. exclusive of the synonymes.  Omphalódes cristata, 
Schrank, denks. acad. wiss. munch. 1811 and 1812, p. 221. 
Root perpendicular. Stems hispid, simple, furnished with some 
racemiferous peduncles at apex. Racemes 2-3 terminal, and 
some lateral, many-flowered, loose, drooping before florescence. 
Pedicels secund, and are, as wellas the calyxes, hispid, grey. 
Calycine segments lanceolate, bluntish. Corollas blue. Stamens 
inclosed, as in the 2 preceding species. 
Crested-fruited Mattia. Pl. 14 foot. 
6 M. Cotu’mnz; leaves ovate-lanceolate, stem-clasping, 
villous; flowers racemose; corollas about equal in height to 
the calyx, with rounded lobes; nuts muricated in the centre, and 
denticulately rayed on the edges of the wings. 2%. H. Native 
near the town of Aversa, in stony dry places. Cynogléssum 
Colimne, Biv. stirp. rar. sic. man. 2. Tenore, prod. fl. neap. 
p. 33. Cynogl. cristátum, 8. Lam. dict. 2. p. 298. Willd. 
spec. 1. p. 764.— Column. ecphr. 1. p. 177. t. 178.—Morr. hist. 
3. p. 449. sect. 11. t. 30. f. 7. Stem angular. Racemes panicled, 
terminal. Calycine segments ovate-lanceolate, bluntish. Corolla 
dirty purple, with deeper veins. Scales of the throat ciliated. 
Stamens inclosed. 
Columna's Mattia. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1825. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
7 M. MaczrrE sz; leaves linear-lanceolate : superior ones 
broader at the base; flowers disposed in compact racemes; 
corollas about equal in length to the calyx, with rounded lobes ; 
nuts membranous, muricated in the centre and on the margins. 
4. H. Native of Magella. Cynoglóssum Magellénse, Tenore 
prod. neap. p. 28. Lehm. asp. p. 168. Plant white from villi. 
Calyx woolly, with linear segments. Said to be nearly allied to 
M. lanata. Corolla purplish. 
Magella Mattia. Pl. 1 foot. 
§ 3. Nuts depressed, with denticulately ray edges. 
closed. Flowers solitary. 
tute a nem genus. 
Stamens in- 
This section will probably consti- 
8 M. rirósa; leaves linear, pilose, hoary; flowers solitary, 
pedicellate, alternating with the leaves ; nuts denticulately rayed 
on the edges. ©.H. Native of Peru, in the provinces of 
Cercada and Chaneay, in arid places. Cynogléssum pilósum, 
Ruiz. et Pav. fl. per. 2. p. 6. t. 111. f. b. Lehm. asp. p. 167. 
Plant hoary pilose. Stem slender, divided into loose, nearly 
simple branches. Leaves 1 to 13 inch long.  Pedicels much 
shorter than the leaves. Calyx pilose. Corolla tubular, with 
a flat limb. Nuts ovate, depressed, glabrous, surrounded by a 
serrated membrane. 
Pilose Mattia. PI. 1 foot. 
9 M. LATERIFLORUM ; leaves linear, pilose; flowers solitary, 
nearly sessile, opposite the leaves; calyxes unequal, a little 
shorter than the corolla; nuts with deeply-rayed edges. ©. H. 
Native of Chili about Santiago, and of Peru about Lima, in 
arid fields. Cynogléssum lateriflorum, Lam. dict. 9. p. 237. ill. 
