530 
middle and west of Spain, in stony sandy places ; and of Por- 
tugal, in the province of Traz dos Montes, and near Setuval. 
L. glutinósa, Hoffm..et Link, fl. port. 1. p. 238. t. 39, exclu- 
sive of all the synonymes. Ant. lagopodioides, Lin. fil. suppl. 
p312/950. Persi ench 25 p: 0158: 75 "Ant. Tournefórtii, Poir. 
suppl. 4. p. 24. Ant. saxátile, Lin. mant. 416, exclusive of the 
syn. of Moris. amæn. 4. p. 277. spec. p. 835.. Pers. ench. 2. 
p. 157, but not of Bonam.  Linària Hispánica tenuifolia villosa 
et viscósa, Tourn. inst. p. 171. All parts of the plant clothed 
with glandular hairs. Leaves thickish, 6-8 in a whorl, 6-8 lines 
long. Corolla yellow; palate marked with 2 fulvous spots, or 
lines, but sometimes without these spots or lines; spur short, 
arched, acute. Capsule dehiscing by 4-6 valves. Seeds com- 
pressed, blackish, tubercled. 
Var. B, stricta (Chav. antirrh. p. 167.) branches erect, firm, 
simple; leaves strict, adpressed to the branches at the base, and 
nearly all alternate; flowers smaller. ©.H. Native of the 
province of Segovia. 
Stone Toad-Flax. Pl. procumbent. 
* ** * Seeds discoid, orbicular, girded by a narrow margin; 
disk tubercled. (Chav. antirrh. t. 5. f. 37.) 
85 L. Fonranesia‘na (Chav. antirrh. p. 168.) plant ascend- 
ing, or erect; leaves linear, obtuse, glabrous: lower ones 3-4 
in a whorl, the rest alternate; flowers subcapitate ; bracteas 
deflexed ; calycine segments ovate-oblong, acute, pilose. ©. 
H. Native of Spain, in Valentia, in sandy places. L. gracilis, 
Desf. herb. but not of Spreng. Branches many from the same 
neck, pubescent at top; branchlets erect. ^ Corollas size of 
those of L. supina, deep yellow ; spur pale coloured, length of 
corolla; palate glabrous. Capsule dehiscing by 6 valves at 
apex. 
Desfontaines's Toad-Flax. Pl. ascending, 4 to 3 foot. 
86 L. orvcowirrüLiA (Spreng. syst. 2. p. 795. Chav. an- 
tirrh. p. 169.) procumbent ; leaves ovate-lanceolate, or oblong, 
glabrous: lower ones 4 in a whorl: superior ones opposite and 
alternate; flowers disposed in capitate racemes, on short pedi- 
cels ; calyx oblique, with lanceolate, or linear-lanceolate, acute, 
rather hispid segments. (2. H. Native of Gibraltar. Ant. 
polygonifolium, Poir. suppl. 4. p. 26. Branches naked, and 
downy under the racemes. Flowers few, on downy pedicels. 
Corolla white, or pale sulphur coloured; palate yellow; spur 
acute, straightish, about equal in length to the corolla. Capsule 
dehiscing by 4-6 valves at apex. 
Polygonum-leaved Toad-Flax. Pl. procumbent. 
87 L. BnoussoxE m (Poir. suppl. 4. p. 23. Chav. antirrh. 
p. 169.) procumbent or ascending ; leaves linear or linear-lan- 
ceolate: lower ones 4 in a whorl: superior ones alternate and 
opposite; flowers 2-3, at the tops of the branches; bracteas 
pendulous, much longer than the pedicels; segments of the 
calyx linear-oblong, acute. (9. H. Native of Barbary; and 
Portugal about Lisbon. Branches clothed with short glandular 
down at top; furnished with sterile surculi at the base. Leaves 
glabrous, 3-6 lines long: those on the floriferous branches the 
broadest. Calyx glabrous, or slightly downy. Corolla size of 
those of L. alpina. Capsule dehiscing by 6 valves. 
Broussonnet's Toad-Flax. Pl. procumbent. 
88 L. pauctriora (Bonpl. jard. malm. et nav. 1. p. 48. t. 
18. Chav. antirrh. p. 170.) quite glabrous, glaucous; leaves 
linear, acutish : lower ones 4 in a whorl: superior ones alter- 
nate; flowers terminal, few ; pedicels longer than the bracteas, 
which are small; segments of the calyx oval, with ciliated mar- 
gins. ©.? H. Native country unknown; but probably of 
Spain or Portugal. Corolla violaceous, size of those of L. vul- 
garis; lobes of the upper lip narrow; palate white, marked 
with dark violet spots; spur arched, 3 times longer than the 
1 
SCROPHULARINEZ. VII. Livari. 
corolla. Bonpland says this species has some analogy with L, 
laxiflora, Desf., but differs in the larger flowers ; but according 
to Chavannes |. c. it approaches nearest to L. amethystea. 
Few-flowered Toad-Flax. PI. 
89 L. AuETHY'/srEA (Hoffm. et Link, fl. port. 1. p. 258. t. 47. 
Chav. antirrh. p. 170.) plant ascending, downy at top; leaves 
almost linear, glabrous: lower ones 4-5 in a whorl: superior 
ones alternate; calyx oblique, with oblong-ovate, acute seg- 
ments; racemes few-flowered, rather loose. (2. H. Native of 
Portugal and Spain, in corn-fields. Ant. bipunctàtum, Cav. 
icon. 1. p. 20. t. 53. f. 1. but not of Lin. nor hort. Ant. éle- 
gans, Hort. reg. par. Pers. ench. 2. p. 156. Ant. subalpinum, 
Brot. fl. lus. 1. p. 196. Ant. amethysteum, Lam. dict. 4. p. 
358. Brot. fl. lus. 1. p. 196. Willd. spec. 3. p. 197. Branches 
clothed with short clammy hairs above. Leaves glaucescent, $ 
an inch long. Corolla violaceous, and nearly white ; palate 
pale yellow, marked with blue dots; spur purplish, straight, 
acute, longer than the corolla. Capsule dehiscing by 4-6 valves 
at apex. 
Var. B, flava (Chav. antirrh. p. 170.) corolla yellow ; palate 
marked with dark purple spots. ©. H. Native of Portugal, 
about Lisbon, near the valley of Alcantara. L. multipune- 
tàta, Hoffm. et Link, fl. port. l. p. 254. t. 48. Ant. multi- | 
punctàtum, Brot. fl. lus. 1. p. 195. 
Amethyst-flowered Toad-Flax. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1816. 
Pl. 4 to 1 foot. 
90 L. crAv'cA (Spreng. syst. 2. p. 796. Rchb. fl. germ. 
sect. 2. p. 375. Chav. antirrh. p. 171.) plant glaucous, grey, 
branched ; leaves thickish, obtuse : lower ones linear-oblong, 4 
in a whorl, the rest subulate, and for the most part alternate ; 
flowers few, capitellate; calycine segments very short, linear- 
lanceolate, acute, downy. ©. H. Native of Spain, Portugal, 
and Italy, in fields. L. bipunctàta, var. glatica, Hoffm. et 
Link, fl. port. 1. p. 255. Ant. glaücum, Lin. ameen. 4. p. 277. 
spec. p. 856. exclusive of the syn. of Buxb. Lam. dict. 4. p. 
354. exclusive of the synonymes. Willd. spec. 3. p. 248. ex- 
clusive of the syn. but not of Lapeyr. nor Thore. Linària foliis 
carnosis cinereis, Dauh. pin. p. 213. Tourn. inst. p. 170. Plant 
elegant, rather downy towards the top. Branches erect or 
ascending. Leaves 4-6 lines long. Calyxes downy at the base, 
a little ciliated. Corolla yellow ; palate sometimes bipunctate ; 
spur length of corolla, a little arched, pale, striped with vio- 
let. Capsule dehiscing by 6 valves. 
Var. B, bipunctata (Chav. antirrh. p. 172.) corolla yellow ; 
the palate marked by 2 dark purple spots ; branches and branch- 
lets downy. (C.H. Native of the Algarves, between Villa- 
nova and Lagoa; also of Spain, about Aranjuez and Madrid. 
L. bipunctàta, Dum. Cours. bot. cult. ed. 1. vol. 2. p. 98. 
Ait. hort. kew. ed. 2d. vol. 4. p. 13. exclusive of the syn. of 
Bauh. Ant. capitellàtum, Lam. dict. 4. p. 358. Ant. glaü- 
cum, Cav. icon. 1. p. 20. t. 33. f. 2. but not of Lin., nor Thore, 
nor Lapeyr. Ant. bipunctàtum, Lin. spec. p. 853. exclusive of 
the syn. of Bauh., but not of Cav. nor hort. 
Var. y, multicaális (Chav. antirrh. p. 172.) much branched; 
flowers a little smaller; corolla pale yellow; palate orange- 
coloured ; spur purplish or violet. ©. H. Native along with 
the species ; near Mediola, Cambess. L.multicaülis, Mill. dict. 
ed. 8th. no. 7. Ait. hort. kew. ed. 2d. vol. 4. p. 14. exclusive 
of the syn. of Bocc. Spreng. syst. exclusive of the syn. of 
Brot. et Poir. Ant. tricolor, Pourr. in herb. Desf. Ant. mul- 
ticaüle, Lin. spec. p. 856. exclusive of the syn. of Bocc. Lam. 
dict. 4. p. 857. Willd. spec. 3. p. 247. exclusive of the syno- 
nymes. 
Glaucous Toad-Flax. Fl. June, Aug. Clt. 1800; f. 1749 ; 
y. 1728. Pl. 1 to 1 foot. 
91 L. pirrFv'sa (Hoffm, et Link, fl. port. 1, p. 257. t. 49. 
