SCROPHULARINEH. XCIV. 
p. 333. t. 176.) plant clammy, and clothed with glandular villi; 
stem branched, terete, erect; leaves sessile, linear, obtuse, cre- 
nated ; filaments downy; segments of corolla obtuse; calyxes 
obtuse ; anthers, style, and capsules glabrous. 3%. G. Native 
of New Granada, on high plains between Suacha and Santa 
Fe de Bogota, at the altitude of 1370 hexapods. Leaves 4-5 
lines long. Upper lip of corolla concave, emarginate. Cre- 
natures of leaves revolute. Capsule oblong, obtuse, compressed 
a little. 
Santolina-like Eyebright. Pl. i to 1 foot. 
15 E.srRrcrA (H. B. et Kunth, l. c.) hispid; stem nearly 
simple, somewhat tetragonal, strict; leaves linear-lanceolate, 
bluntish, crenated ; segments of lower lip of corolla rounded : 
upper lip ovate, obtuse, concave; filaments and anthers gla- 
brous ; style and capsule pilose. %.G. Native of Quito, 
on the declivities of Mount Antisana, and in temperate and 
frigid places near the town of Chillo, at the altitude of 1350- 
1700 hexapods. Leaves 7-8 lines long. Corolla yellow, 
downy. Stamens hidden under the upper lip of corolla. Cap- 
sule obtuse, compressed. Very nearly allied to the preceding. 
Strict Eyebright. | Pl: 14 foot. 
16 E. metampyroipes (H. B. et Kunth, l. c. p. 334.) stem 
panicled, nearly terete, hispid from reflexed bristles or hairs ; 
leaves bluntly toothed at apex, hispid; calyxes clothed with 
glandular villi, linear ; segments of the lower lip of corolla 
obtuse, entire: upper lip sub-emarginate; filaments glabrous; 
anthers, style, and capsules pilose. 2t. G. Native of Quito, 
in the plains of Cachabamba, and near Pintac, at the foot of 
Mount Antisana, at the altitude of from 1350 to 1600 hexa- 
pods. Leaves 7-8 lines long. Corolla yellow. Capsule ob- 
long, compressed. 
Jelampyrum-like Eyebright. Pl. 1 to $ foot. 
17 E. mu‘tica (H. B. et Kunth, 1. c.) stem panicled, terete, 
and is, as well as the leaves, hispid; leaves linear-lanceolate, 
coarsely serrate-crenated ; calyxes hispid, linear, sometimes 
crenated at top; segments of the lower lip of corolla obtuse: 
upper lip emarginate; corolla, style, and filaments pilose ; 
anthers glabrous, mutic; capsule hairy, oblong, obtuse, com- 
pressed. 24. G. Native of Peru, in dry places between La- 
carque and Ayavaca, at the altitude of 1300 hexapods. Leaves 
an inch long. Corolla flesh coloured. : 
Mutic-anthered Eyebright. Pl. twining. 
Cult. The seeds of these plants may be sown on rockwork, 
but none of the species as yet have been found to grow in 
cultivation. 
XCV. ODONTI'TES (from odove odovroc, odous odontos, a 
tooth ; the plant is said to be good against the toothache. 
Pliny, liv. 27. cap. 12.) Dill. gen. p. 117. t. 6. Stev. mon. 
ped. p. 4. Pers. ench. 2. p. 150. Schkuhr, handb. t. 169. 
Led. fl. alt. 2. p. 423. Euphrasia species, Lin. and other 
authors, 
Li.svsr. Didynàmia, Angiospérmia. Calyx 4-cleft. Up- 
per lip of corolla galeate : lower lip trifid, with linear, equal 
segments. Anthers all mucronate, and a little exserted. Style 
straight, Capsule obtuse, emarginate. Seeds angular.—Branch- 
ed, downy, annual, erect herbs. Leaves opposite, or the upper 
Ones are alternate. Flowers red or yellow, disposed in uni- 
lateral, leafy racemes. 
1 O. gv'BnA (Pers. ench. 2. p. 150. Led. fl. alt. 2. p. 424.) 
stem branched ; leaves lanceolate, serrated : upper ones alter- 
nate; segments of the lower lip of corolla truncate. ©. H. 
Native of Europe and Siberia, in meadows and moist pas- 
tures; plentiful in Britain, in like situations. O. vulgaris, 
Stev. mon. péd. in mem. soc. nat. mosc. 6. p- 4. Euphràsia 
odontites, Lin. spec. 841. Curt. fl. lond. 1. t. 44. Martyn, fl. 
Evrurasia. XCV. Opontirtes. 
611 
rust. t. 42. Smith, engl. bot. 1415. Bieb. fl. taur. 2. p. 70. 
Bártsia odontites, Huds. angl. 268.—Hall. helv. no. 304.—Riv. 
mon. irr. t. 90. f. 2.  Crateecgónum Euphrasine, Ger. 85. emac. 
91-3.—Gmel. sib. 3. p. 213. no. 26. Stem hispid, tetragonal. 
Corolla dusky red, or purple, sometimes varying to white, 
hairy. .Seeds elegantly latticed. 
Var. (3, vérna (Pers. ench. 2. p. 150.) leaves ovate-lanceolate, 
toothed ; bracteas longer than the flowers. ©. H. Native of 
Piedmont, in pastures.  Euphràsia vérna, Bell. append. fl. ped. 
p. 33. Willd. spec. 3. p. 194. Perhaps a distinct species. 
Euphrasia sylvestris major purpurea latifolia, Column, ecphr. 1 
p. 201. t. 202. f. 1. 
Red Eyebright. Fl. July, Sept. Britain. Pl. 3 to 1 foot. 
2 O. ru'rza ; leaves linear, serrated : superior ones quite en- 
tire; segments of the lower lip of corolla emarginate. ©. H. 
Native of the South of Europe, on arid mountains ; and of Bar- 
bary. Euphrasia lutea, Lin. spec. 841. Jacq. fl. austr. t. 398. 
Desf. fl. atl. 2. p. 35. E. Córis, Crantz, austr. p. 298.— Hall. 
helv. no. 305. Odontites flore làteo, Riv. mon. t. 91.— Mor. hist. 
3. p. 432. sect. 11. t. 24. f. 16.— Column. 1. p. 204. t. 203. This 
resembles Odontites rübra; but the flowers are yellow; the 
upper lip bearded and emarginate. Stem and leaves rough. 
Capsule villous, shorter than the calyx. Calyx pubescent. 
Yellow-flowered Eyebright. Fl. July, Sept. Clt. 1816. 
Pl. 1 foot. 
8 O. tiv1rotta ; leaves linear, all quite entire ; calyx glabrous 
or pubescent. ©. H. Native of France and Italy. Euphràsia 
linifolia, Column. ecphr. 2. p. 68. t. 69. Lin. spec. p. 842. 
Flowers yellow. Capsule hairy, exceeding the calyx. 
Flax-leaved Eyebright. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1826. 
to € foot. 
4 O. viscosa ; leaves linear-lanceolate, 3-nerved, almost quite 
entire; calyxes clammy ; lateral lobes of lower lip of corolla 
emarginate. (29. H. Native of Provence and Switzerland, in 
sterile, gravelly places. ^ Euphràsia viscósa, Lin. mant. 86. 
Gouan. ill. 37. Desf. fl. atl. 2. p. 36. Lam. ill. t. 518. f. 3.— 
Hall. helv. no. 306. Garid. aix. 351. t. 78. Plant pilose, 
clammy. Flowers yellow. This differs from Æ. tea, in the 
leaves being linear-lanceolate, not strictly linear ; and in the 
calyxes being villous and clammy, not glabrous. Corolla closed, 
and not shorter than the stamens. Capsule hairy, equal in length 
to the calyx. It is also to be distinguished from Æ. linifólia. 
Clammy Eyebright. Pl. 1 foot. ? 
5 O. TENUIFÒLIA ; leaves subsetaceously linear, caducous, all 
entire; calyxes nearly glabrous; stem branched, twiggy, nearly 
naked, terete. (2. H. Native of Portugal. Euphrasia tenui- 
fdlia, Pers. ench, 2. p. 150. E. linifolia, Brot. fl. lus. 1. p. 
185, but not of Lin. Corollas yellow. Anthers woolly, not 
exserted beyond the lips of the corolla. 
Thin-leaved Eyebright. Pl. 4 to $ foot. ? 
6 O. CónsicA ; stem prostrate at the base, branched ; leaves 
linear, quite entire; flowers axillary, subspicate; calyx equal 
in length to the corolla. (2. H. Native of Corsica, on the 
mountains. Euphràsia Córsica, Low. fl. gall. 2. p. 367. Flowers 
yellow. 
Corsican Eyebright. PI. prostrate. 
7 O. vurpu'rEA; leaves linear, quite entire, glabrous; ra- 
cemes secund; stamens about equal in length to the corolla; 
capsules oblong, villous. (2. H. Native of Barbary, in sandy 
places. Euphrasia purpürea, Desf. fl. atl. 2. p. 36. Stem dark 
purple, stiffish, bluntly tetragonal; branches terete, panicled. 
Calyx 5-toothed. Corollas violaceous, size of those of E. vis- 
cosa ; segments of the lower lip roundish, usually denticulated. 
The purple stems and flowers readily distinguish this from Æ. 
viscósa and E. lütea. 
Purple-flowered Eyebright. 
412 
Pl. 4 
Pl. 1 to 1} foot. 
