614 
nearly sessile, 14 inch long, and 3 lines broad. Corolla scarlet, 
hairy outside. Cells of all the anthers mutic. This is, proba- 
bly, a distinct genus, from the stamens being all fertile, and 
from the cells of the anthers being mutic at the base. 
Xalapa Lamourouxia. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. ? 
8 L. mutririva (H. B. et Kunth, l. c. p. 339.) stem sub-te- 
tragonal, and is, as well as the leaves, nearly glabrous ; leaves 
pinnatifid ; stamens all fertile ; calyx clothed with mealy down, 
with lanceolate, quite entire segments. Y.S. Native of Mex- 
ico, between Guanaxuato and Santa Rosa de La Sierra, at the 
altitude of 1200 hexapods ; and among bushes near Jalapa, &c. 
Stenochilus élegans, Willd. herb. no. 11694. Stem rather 
pilose, reddish. Leaves petiolate, 9-12 lines long. Corolla 
scarlet, downy outside. Cells of anthers all awned at the base. 
Multifid-leaved Lamourouxia. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
+ A species not sufficiently known. 
9 L. sanrsiorpEs (Hook. bot. misc. 1. p. 234.) pubescent, 
branched; leaves linear-oblong, obtuse, crenately pinnatifid, 
scabrous; bracteas lanceolate, shorter than the corolla; flowers 
crowded into an oblong spike. 2/.? S. Native of Peru, in the 
valley of Canta. Habit of Bártsia viscósa, or Rhindnthus crista- 
gálli; but the calyx is cylindrical, and the corolla, as far as can 
be judged by dried specimens, of ZLamouroüxia. 
Bartsia-like Lamouroüxia. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. ? 
Cult. For culture and propagation see Angelonia, p. 609. 
SupTnisE II. CasrirriroiEVE. 
base. 
Cells of anthers mutic at the 
C. CASTILLEJA (named by Linneus after D. Castil- 
lejo, a botanist of Cadiz.) Lin. suppl. 47. no. 1408. Schreb. 
gen. no. 1059. Lam. ill. 519. Smith, icon. ined. t. 40. Juss. 
gen. p. 100. ed. Usteri, p. 112. H.B. et Kunth, nov. gen. 
amer. 2. p. 329.— Bártsia species of authors. 
Lin. syst. Didyndmia, Angiospérmia. Calyx tubular, com- 
pressed, cleft on one side, rarely regular. Corolla tubular, com- 
pressed, bilabiate: upper lip linear, canaliculate, entire : lower 
lip very short, tridentate, or tripartite, ventricose at the base. 
Stamens 4, didynamous. Stigma capitate. Capsule ovate, 
compressed, 2-celled, 2-valved. Seeds covered by a loose, re- 
ticulated membrane.—Herbs, sub-shrubs, or shrubs. Leaves 
alternate, entire, or trifid or multifid: floral ones of two forms, 
bractea-formed and coloured. Flowers axillary, solitary, or 
terminal and spicate. Corolla white, or greenish. 
Sser. I. Evcastizze’sa (from ev, eu, well; and Castilleja. 
This section is supposed to contain the true species of the 
genus.) Calyx cleft on one side, and toothed or lobed on the 
other. Anthers distinct, narrow, with equal lobes. Herbs or 
subshrubs. 
1 C. rA'Luma (Kunth, ex Cham. in Linnza, 2. p. 580. Spreng. 
syst. 2. p. 232.) tomentose ; radical leaves linear, acuminated, 
entire ; superior ones alternate, ovate-lanceolate, 3-nerved, tooth- 
ed; spike simple; calyx villous. %. H. Native of Siberia, 
in shady places on the banks of rivers; also of Hudson's Bay 
and Labrador, &c.; Canada and New Hampshire, on the white 
hills. C. septentrionàlis and C. Sibírica, Lindl. bot. reg. 925. 
Bártsia pallida, Lin. spec. 839. Michx. fl. bor. amer.—Gmel. 
sib. 3. p. 201. no. 11. t. 42.  Corollas pale purple. 
_ Var. D, Unalaschénsis (Cham. et Schlecht, 2. p. 584.) stem 
simple, thickness of a hen’s quill ; upper leaves ovate-lanceolate, 
3, rarely 5-nerved, more hairy than in the species, and the brac- 
teas less jagged. Y.H. Native of the Aleutian Islands. 
; Pale Castilleja. FI. June, Sept. Clt. 1782. Pl, i 
oot. 
2 C. arri'nis (Hook. et Arn. in Beech. voy. pt. bot. p. 154.) 
to 1 
SCROPHULARINEJE. XCIX. 
Lamovrouxia. C. CasTILLEJA. 
stem herbaceous, nearly simple, pilosely hispid ; leaves linear- 
lanceolate, 3-nerved, pubescent, entire : floral ones linear, en- 
tire, rarely dentately lobed at apex ; lower flowers pedunculate ; 
floriferous calyx tubular, cleft both in front and behind ; lobes 
bifid : segments linear-lanceolate, acute; corolla exceeding the 
calyx. 4. H. Native of California. Nearly allied to C. 
pallida, the Bartsia pállida, Michx. It differs from C. litho- 
spermoides of Kunth, in the floral leaves not being dilated, and 
from C. integrifolia, Lin. in the calyx being tubular, not ventri- 
cose. 
Allied Castilleja. Pl. 1 foot. 
3 C. Totucr’nsis (H. B. et Kunth, nov. gen. 2. p. 329.) 
stems branched, procumbent, glabrous; leaves lanceolate, ob- 
tuse, hispid, nearly entire : superior ones trifid at apex, 3-nerved; 
flowers axillary, sessile; calyx about equal in length to the 
corolla. h. G. Native of Mexico, on the mountains near 
the town of Toluca, at the altitude of 1380 hexapods. Stems 
tufted. Branches quadrangular, densely leafy. Corolla gla- 
brous, Calyx bifid ; lobes rounded. ý 
Toluca Castilleja. Shrub procumbent. 
4 C. Morane’ysis (H. B. et Kuuth, l. c.) stem suffruticose, 
simple, prostrate, pubescently hispid ; leaves lanceolate, acute, 
hispid, entire: superior ones trifid ; flowers axillary, sessile ; 
corolla exceeding the calyx a little. h. G. Native of Mexi- 
co, in temperate places between Pachuca and Moran, at the 
altitude of 1320 hexapods. Calyx bifid; lobes emarginate. 
Moran Castilleja. Clt. 1825. Shrub prostrate. 
5 C. nugrcexa (H. B. et Kunth, l. c. p. 330.) stem shrubby, 
branched, erect, hispid ; leaves linear, trifid at apex, densely 
hairy, the middle segment also somewhat trifid ; flowers axillary, 
on short peduncles; floriferous calyx ventricose, about equal in 
length to the corolla. Cleft on one side, and lobed on the 
other. h. G. Native on Mount Pichinca, in sandy places 
near the plains of Verde Cuchu, at the altitude of 1800 hexa- 
pods. Branches tetragonal. Floral leaves red. 
Nubigenous Castilleja. Shrub 1 to 1 foot. 
6 C. nacrnta‘ta (Hook. et Arn. in Beech. voy. pt. bot. p. 
40.) plant beset with a few stiff hairs; stem erect, herbaceous ; 
leaves linear, trifidly pinnatifid, with elongated, filiform seg- 
ments ; flowers axillary, almost sessile; calyx equal in length to 
the corolla. .? G. Native of Chili, about Conception. 
Very closely allied to C. nubigena, but that appears to be suf- 
fruticose, and has an inflated calyx, and the segments of the 
leaves are much broader and shorter. 
Jagged-leaved Castilleja. Pl. 1 foot. ? 
7 C. rissrréx1a (Lin. suppl. 293.) stem suffruticose, branched, 
erect, hispid ; leaves linear, trifid at the apex, densely hairy: 
middle segment 3-lobed; flowers spicate, pedicellate ; calyx 
tubular, one half shorter than the corolla. h.G. Native of 
New Granada, in frigid places between Zipaquira and Santa Fe 
de Bogota, at the altitude of 1360 hexapods. Smith, icon. 
ined. t. 40. H. B. et Kunth, l. c. p. 330. Leaves 3-nerved, 
an inch long. Rudiments of branches from the axils of the 
leaves. 
Cleft-leaved Castilleja. Shrub 2 to 3 feet. 
8 C. arve'Nsis (Cham. et Schlecht, in Linnea, 5. p. 103.) 
stem herbaceous, simple, or branched, hispid from pili; leaves 
spatulate-lanceolate, or oblong-lanceolate, obtuse, narrowed at 
the base, 3-nerved, entire, hairy ; flowers spicate ; corolla 
scarcely exceeding the calyx. 2%. G. Native of Mexico, near 
Jalapa, among corn, between San Andres and Serra Colorado. 
Nearly allied to C. lithospermoides, but is distinguished from it 
by the form of the leaves. Seeds cuneated, not winged. 
Corn-field Castilleja. Pl. 1 foot. 
9 C. INTEGRIFÒLIA (Lin. suppl. 293.) stem shrubby, branch- 
ed, erect, hispid from white hairs ; leaves linear, entire, pu 
cenily hispid ; flowers spicate, nearly sessile; floriferous calyx 
