616 SCROPHULARINE. CI. Ortuocarrus. 
sessile, ovate-lanceolate, regularly jagged, with usually 3 seg- 
ments on each side, opposite, divaricate: lower ones lanceolate, 
acuminated : upper ones linear, acute: lower ones downy on 
the nerves : uppermost ones more villous, an inch long ; flowers 
densely racemose at the tops of the branches, sessile, red ; 
bracteas conforming to the leaves, villous; calyx tubular, 4- 
cleft, with linear lobes; corolla with a tricrenated upper lip, 
and a tridentate lower one; anthers sagittate, yellow. %.? H. 
Native of the Island of Sitcha. Said to be nearly allied to C 
coccinea, but the flowers are one half smaller. 
Small-flowered Painted Cup. Pl. 3 to $ foot. 
20 C. ancustiFé1ia; dwarf, hairy; leaves divaricately tri- 
fid; radical ones simple, with linear, bluntish segments ; brac- 
teas trifid ; middle segment generally 3-lobed; calyx quadrifid, 
segments equal. 2t. H. Native in dry prairies, on the borders 
of little Goddin river, near the source of the Columbia. Eu- 
chroma angustifolia, Nutt. in journ. acad. nat. sc. phil. 7. p. 46. 
Many stems from the same root, about 3-4 inches high, and 
hairy; the leaves covered with shorter pubescence, rather 
hoary; the segments divaricate, bifid, trifid, and simple. Brac- 
teas apparently of a lake colour. Corollas small, hardly longer 
than the equal calyx. 
Narrow-leaved Painted Cup. PI. ł to § foot. 
21 C. Brapsu`rir ; rather pilose ; leaves palmately some- 
what twice trifid, with linear segments; bracteas divided like 
the leaves ; calyx quadrifid, with equal segments. 2/. H. Na- 
tive along with the preceding. Euchròma Bradbürii, Nutt. l. c. 
p. 47. Stem simple. Leaves pubescent, trifidly divaricate 
from the middle; the central segment trifid. Bracteas appa- 
rently scarlet, the central segment 3-lobed. 
Bradbury’s Painted Cup. PI. $ foot. 
Cult. The species are very difficult to cultivate. Peat is 
the best soil for them. They may be grown in shady peat bor- 
ders; but are best in pots, being more easily sheltered during 
winter, by placing them under a frame. 
CI. ORTHOCA'RPUS (from op0oc, orthos, straight; and 
xapzoc, karpos, a fruit; the straightness of the fruit readily dis- 
tinguishes it from Melampjrum.) Nutt. gen. amer 2. p. 56. 
Lin. syst. Didyndmia, Angiosyérmia. Calyx tubular, semi- 
quadrifid. Corolla bilabiate, closed ; upper lip smaller, com- 
pressed, with inflexed margins: lower lip concave, obsoletely 
3-toothed, unexpanded. Anthers free; cells unequal, divari- 
cate. Capsule straight, elliptic-ovate, 2-celled, 2-valved, many- 
seeded, opening on both sides; dissepiment transverse. Seeds 
small, with a winged lunate margin.—Annual. Stem simple. 
Leaves alternate, entire. Flowers axillary, alternate, sessile, 
and bracteate ; bracteas divaricately trifid. Corollas yellow. 
1 O. ru reus (Nutt. l. c.) ©. H. Native in humid situ- 
ations on the plains of the Missouri, near Fort Mandan, very 
local. Flowers size and form of those of Melampijrum at first 
sight. Leaves lanceolate, linear, sessile, acute, opaque, and 
are, as well as the bracteas and calyx, viscidly pubescent. Mar- 
gins scabrous. Bracteas 3-nerved. Corolla yellow, smooth. 
Stigma simple, minute. 
Yellow-flowered Orthocarpus. 
Cult. 
Pl. 1 foot. 
For culture and propagation see Euphrasia, p. 611. 
CII. SCHWA'LBEA (named by Christian George Schwalbe, 
who has written a Botanical and Medical History of the Quina 
of the shops). Grov. virg. 92. Schreb.gen.no. 1001. Lam. 
ill. t. 520. Nutt. gen. amer. 2. p. 54. 
Lin. syst. — Didynàmia, Angiospérmia. Calyx ventricose, 
tubular, obliquely 4-cleft: upper segment shortest: the lower 
large and emarginate, or bidentate. Corolla bilabiate : upper 
lip entire, arched, the lower 3-lobed. Capsule ovate, nearly 
CII. Scr wALBEA. 
CIII. Larvenrea. CIV. TEEDIA. 
terete, 2-celled, 2-valved ; dissepiment produced by the in- 
flexed margins of the valves, and parallel with the longitudinal 
receptacle. Seeds numerous, imbricate, linear, and winged.— 
A perennial, herbaceous plant. Leaves alternate, entire. Flow- 
ers axillary, racemose, alternate, on short pedicels. Calyx 
mostly marked with 10-12 angular stripes, and conspicuously 
bibracteate at the base. Said by Nuttall to belong to the 4n- | 
tirrhinee. Capsule without any transverse dissepiment, opening 
longitudinally always below the adhering summit. 
1 S. AurRicA NA (Lin. spec. p. 844.) 21. H. Native from 
New York to Florida, generally occurring on the borders of 
spagnose swamps, not far from the sea coast. — Plukn. mant. 73. 
t. 948. f. 2.2 Corollas of a dull yellowish colour. Anthers 
crescent-shaped. 
American Schwalbea. Pl. 2 feet. 
Cult. For culture and propagation see Castilléja above. 
CII. LAFUE'NTEA (evidently named after some Spanish 
botanist of the name of La Fuente, of whom we know nothing.) 
Lag. ex Spreng. syst. 2. p. 680. 
Lin. syst. Didynàmia, Angiospérmia. Calyx 5-parted. Co- 
rolla bilabiate : upper lip 2-cleft: lower one 3-cleft. Capsule 
2-celled, many-seeded; dissepiment equal.—A_ strong-scented, 
suffruticose plant, clothed with glandular, clammy hairs. Leaves 
decussate, reniform, crenated. Spikes axillary, pedunculate, 
solitary. 
1 L. rorunpirozia (Lag. 1. c.) ).F. Native of the South 
of Spain. 
Round-leaved Lafuentea. Shrub small. 
Cult. For culture and propagation see Castilléja, above. 
Trine X. 
TEEDIE'& (this tribe contains plants agreeing with Teédia 
in the nearly equal corolla and baccate fruit.) Calyx 5-parted. 
Limb of corolla nearly equal. Fruit baccate. 
CIV. TEEDIA (meaning not explained by the author.) 
Rudolf, in Schrad. journ. 2. p. 289. Ker. bot. reg. t. 209. and 
214. 
Lin. syst. Didynàmia, Angiospérmia, Calyx 5-parted, with 
subulate segments. Corolla salver-shaped ; tube cylindrical, a 
little longer than the calyx, thrust in near the base in front, and 
consequently gibbous behind; throat pilose ; limb nearly regu- 
lar, 5-cleft, with ovate, obtuse, equal segments. Stamens 4, 
didynamous ; anthers didymous, roundish. Style shorter than 
the stamens. Stigma subcapitate, convex, obsoletely bifid. 
Berry globose, black, size of a large pea, girded by the calyx, 
2-celled, many-seeded. Seeds inserted in parietal placentas, 
oval, scrobiculate, ex Burch.—Suffruticose, biennial herbs, na- 
tives of the Cape of Good Hope. Stems tetragonal. Leaves 
opposite, oblong-ovate, about 2 inches long, acuminated ; peti- 
oles winged, half stem-clasping. Peduncles axillary, usually 3- 
flowered, forming terminal, leafy panicles. Corollas rose-co- 
loured, with dark purple spots near the throat. 4 
1 T. vca (Rudolf. 1. c. Pers. ench, 2. p. 166. Ait. 
hort. kew. ed. 2. vol. 4. p. 47.) leaves glabrous on both sur- 
faces, like the rest of the plant. 4. G. Native of the Cape 
of Good Hope. Ker. bot. reg. 209. — Caprària lücida, Ait. 
hort. kew. ed. Ist. vol. 2. p. 353. Willd. spec. 3. p. 324- 
Borckhausénia lücida, Roth. catalect. bot. 2. p.56. Bracteas 
subulate, length of peduncles. 
Shining-leaved Teedia. Fl. April, July. Clt. 1774. 
to 2 feet. 
2 T. puse’scens (Burch. in bot. reg. 214.) leaves downy on 
both surfaces. 4. G. Native of the Cape of Good Hope: 
Very like the preceding species in habit. 
Donny Teedia. Fl. May, Oct. Cit. 1816. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
Pl. 1 
