OROBANCHE. 
cine segments bifid ; lobes of corolla acutish ; stamens glabrous. 
4. H. Native of Podolia, Bessarabia, Tauria, and Caucasus. 
O. erética procérior non ramosa, caule tenui, flore parvo sub- 
caeruleo, Tourn. cor. p. 10. Scapes simple. Corolla blue: 
upper lip bifid. 
Sand Broom-Rape. Pl. 1 foot. ? 
29 O. sawcurNEA (Presl. del prag. p. 176.) pubescent; 
scape simple, scaly ; floral scales about equal in length to the 
flowers; spike dense; lobes of corolla equal, obtuse, denticu- 
lated ; stamens quite glabrous. %. H. Native of Sicily. 
Bloody Broom-Rape. PI. 1 to 15 foot. ? 
30 O. ru‘B1 (Duby, bot. gall. p. 350.) scape thickened into a 
scaly bulb, beset with white hairs; scales numerous, blackish ; 
calycine segments bifid; upper lip of corolla bifid: lower one 
3-lobed : lobes roundish, erose ; stamens adnate above the base; 
stigma 2-lobed, yellowish. 2/. H. Native of Provence, in corn- 
fields near Lue, parasitical on the roots of Rebus fruticósus. O. 
rübi fruticósi, Vauch. mon. t. 9. Scapes reddish. Flowers 
pale yellow. 
Bramble Broom-Rape. PI. 1 foot. ? 
31 O. Env' scr (Duby, bot. gall. p. 350.) scape incurved at 
the base, scaly; scales numerous, lanceolate, half adherent; ca- 
lycine segments deeply bifid : lobes linear ; upper lip of corolla 
arched, hardly bifid: lower lip 3-lobed, subplicate; stigma 2- 
lobed, reddish. 2t. H. Native of the southern provinces of 
France, parasitical on the roots of Eryngium campéstre. O. 
Eryngii campéstris, Vaucher. mon. p. 58. t. 10. Scapes red, 
hairy. Flowers reddish white. 
Eryngo Broom-Rape. Pl. 1 foot. ? 
32 O. cóxcoron (Duby, bot. gall. p. 350.) scape dilated at 
the base, scaly, slender ; scales numerous, lanceolate, blackish- 
yellow; flowers numerous; calycine segments hairy, generally 
bifid ; corolla yellow; upper lip somewhat 2-lobed: lower lip 
3-lobed, elongated ; stamens and ovarium 2-lobed; stigma yel- 
low. %.H. Native of Provence, parasitical on the roots of 
Scabiósa columbària, Cheerophijllum sylvéstre, and Méntha arvén- 
sis. O. scabiose Columbarie, Vauch. mon. p. 59. t. 11. Plant 
wholly yellow. 
Self-coloured Broom-Rape. PI. 1 foot. ? 
33 O. repuxcuLa ra (Roxb. fl. ind. 3. p. 29.) smooth ; scape 
simple, furnished with a few tapering, fleshy scales ; floral scales 
triangular ; calyx spath-formed, 1-leaved, opening by a single 
slit on the inner side; corolla with an inflated tube, as long as 
the calyx; limb 5-parted, nearly equal: segments reniform, 
finely toothed on the edges ; filaments smooth ; stigma broad, 
cordate, peltate. XY. S. 
the roots of Andropigon muricatus. Peduncles length of stem, 
1-flowered. Flowers very large. Corolla with a yellow tube, 
and a deep violet limb. Calyx filled with a clear clammy liquor. 
Stamens inclosed. Anthers connected, entangled by a long, 
horizontal, fleshy appendage, into which the filaments are in- 
serted. Capsule ovate. Perhaps a species of 4 ginétia. 
Peduncled Broom-Rape. PI. } to 4 foot. 
Secr. II. Sepals combined in the back part towards the base ; 
not in front, as in the sect. 1. ; the front part being free. 
34 O. zr'coron (C. A. Meyer, in Led. fl. ross. alt. ill. t. 390. fl. 
alt. 2. p. 458.) plant scurfy; floral scales ovate, acute, about 
twice as long as the flowers; calycine segments bifid or undi- 
vided: lobes lanceolate, nearly equal; corolla cylindrical, in- 
curved ; upper lip the longest, 2-lobed: lobes of the lower lip 
small, nearly orbicular, denticulated, nearly equai ; filaments pu- 
berulous at the base, but glabrous at top, as well as the style ; 
stigma emarginate. t. H. Native of Altaia, in the Soonga- 
rian desert, in argillaceous and sandy soil, on the banks of the 
I. OROBANCHE. 
Native of Bengal, parasitical upon . 
II. Puzrrza. 631 
river Tschuganka, towards the foot of Mount Tschingistan; and 
of Spain.? O. cérnua, Pall. ind. taur. Lin. spec. 882.? 
Loefl. itin. 2. p. 229.? Corollas white or pale violet: limb 
small, deep violet. Stigma yellow. 
T'wo-coloured-flowered Broom-Rape. PI. 3 to 2 foot. 
35 O. me‘pta (Desf. fl. atl. p. 59.) scape simple, hairy, stri- 
ated, firm; scales adpressed, ovate or ovate-lanceolate; flowers 
densely spicate; floral scales ovate, concave, length of calyx ; 
calyx 2-leaved: leaflets bifid: lobes narrow, acute; corolla 
curved, twice as long as the calyx; upper lip 2-lobed : lower 
one 3-lobed: lobes rounded, nearly equal; stamens inclosed. 
4Y. H. Native of Barbary, near Cafsa, in sandy places. Co- 
rollas size of those of Phelipce‘a ramósa, pale yellow. 
Intermediate Broom-Rape. Pl. 1 to 13 foot. ? 
+ Species hardly known. 
36 O. purvu'rza (Lin. suppl. 288. syst. 573.) stem simple 
and branched, villous; flowers racemose; pedicels opposite ; 
corolla quadrifid, campanulate; anthers spurred. Y%.G. Na- 
tive of the Cape of Good Hope. Plant purplish-red, with large 
flowers, becoming black on drying. 
Purple Broom-Rape. 
37 O. Carz'wsrs (Thunb. prod. 97.) stem simple, villous ; 
corolla curved, clavate. %.G. Native of the Cape of Good 
Hope. 
Cape Broom-Rape. Pl. 
38 O. inreRRv’pta (Pers. ench. 2. p. 181.) stem branched, 
flexuous ; spike of flowers interrupted. t. G. Native of the 
Cape of Good Hope. O. ramósa, Thunb. prod. 97. but not of 
Lin. 
Interrupted-spiked Broom-Rape. Pl. 1 foot. ? 
39 O. tonairLora (Pers. ench. 2. p. 181.) stem hairy, 
branched a little; tube of corolla flaccid, very long. 1. G 
Native of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Long-flowered Broom-Rape. Pl. 
40 O. JEcvrr! aca (Pers. l. c.) many-stemmed ; flowers on 
long peduncles ; calyx 5-cleft; anthers bearded at top. X. G. 
Native of Egypt. Filaments glabrous. Perhaps a species of 
Phelipe'a. 
Egyptian Broom-Rape. Pl. 
Cult. Singular parasitical plants, none of which are properly 
cultivatable. 
II. PHELIP/E A (so named by Tournefort, after the illus- 
trious family Phelipeaux; great patrons of the natural sci- 
ences, and of Tournefort.) Tourn. inst. p. 47. Desf. fl. 
atl. 2. p. 60. t. 145. Led. fl. alt. 2. p. 459. Orobanche, 
Lin. and other authors. Gzertn. fruct. 3. p. 43. t. 185. f. 4. 
Lam. ill. t. 971. 
Lin. syst. JDidynàmia, Angiospérmia. Calyx bibracteate, 
tubular, 4-5-cleft or 4-5-toothed. Corolla bilabiate ; upper lip 
bifid: lower one trifid. Stigma capitate, 2-lobed. Capsule 1- 
celled, 2-valved ; valves dehiscing at top, but cohering at the 
base ; placentas parietal, 2 in each valve.— Plants with the 
habit of Orobánche ; but are readily distinguished by the tubu- 
lar, bibracteate calyx, and in the capsule dehiscing at top in- 
stead of at the side. 
Secr. I. Triony'cuton (from rece rpa, treis tria, three ; and 
ovuxtoy, onychion, a little claw; in reference to there being 3 
bracteas to each flower ; that is, 2 bracteas to the calyx, and one 
floral scale.) Ledeb. fl, alt. 2. p. 460. Orobanche, sect. Triony- 
chion, Wallr. diask. p. 58. Vauch. mon. p. 65.  Kópsia, Du- 
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