732 
3.? This species is very nearly allied to S. praténsis, S. dume- 
tórum, and S. virgata. It has the small flowers of the two 
latter species, and the branching panicle of S. virgata. Corollas 
blue. 
Portugal Sage. 
feet. 
68 S. vinca'rA (Ait. hort. kew. ed. 1st. vol. 1. p. 89.) stem 
erect, branched, pubescently villous; radical leaves petiolate, 
amply ovate, cordate at the base: lower cauline leaves on short 
petioles, ample, ovate-oblong, rounded or cordate at the base: 
upper cauline ones more sessile, and smaller: uppermost ones 
cordately stem-clasping, acuminated, all erosely crenated, wrin- 
kled, almost glabrous above, and pubescent on the nerves be- 
neath, or hispid; floral leaves ovate, acuminated, somewhat 
reflexed, shorter than the calyxes; racemes branched, elongated ; 
whorls 6-flowered, distant; calyxes pedicellate, campanulate, 
striated, clothed with clammy villi ; corolla twice as long as the 
calyx, with an inclosed tube. 2/.H. Native of Italy, about 
Rome, and in fields on Mount St. Angelo. Jacq. hort. vind. 1. 
p. 14. t. 37. S. Tiberina, Mauri, ex Requien. S. Gargánica, 
Tenore, ind. sem. hort. neap. 1829. syll. p. 18. S. cadüca, 
Horn. hort. hafn. 1. p. 30. S. gigantéa, Desf. cat. hort. par. 2. 
68. S. Pyrenàica, Lin. spec. p. 36. S. grandidentàta, 
pom ind. sem. hort. hamb. 1. p. 29.? S. amplexicaülis, 
Lam. ill. 1. p. 68.? S. rübra, Spreng. cur. post. 17. S. 
Caucásica, Schranck, in syll. pl. soc. ratisb. 2. p. 58. S. affinis, 
Spreng, ex Steud. nom. S. Baubini, S. Barreliéri, S. quercifólia, 
S. Taürica, and S. Taurina, Hortul.—Riv. mon. irr. t. 63. Co- 
rollas white, pale red, or pale blue. This species differs from 
S. praténsis in the large panicle, in the elongated, few-flowered 
racemes, in the larger leaves, and smaller flowers. The calyxes 
and floral leaves are clammy, and hardly coloured. 
Twiggy Sage. Fl. June, Nov. Clt. 1758. Pl. 2 to 4 feet. 
69 S. ruedsa (Thunb. prod. fl. cap. p. 97.) stem ascending, 
very villous; leaves petiolate, ovate, or oblong-lanceolate, ob- 
tuse, erosely toothed, cordate at the base, bullately wrinkled, 
pubescent on both surfaces ; floral leaves ovate-cordate, acute, 
rather shorter than the calyxes; racemes a little branched; whorls 
6-10-flowered, remote ; calyx campanulate, striated, clothed with 
clammy villi; corolla twice as long as the calyx, the tube equal- 
ling the calyx. - 4. G. Native of the Cape of Good Hope. 
Corollas white, tinged with red. ‘This species differs from S. 
disérmas in the form of the leaves, large and widely campanulate 
calyxes, and in the corollas being white. 
Wrinkled-leaved Sage. FI. July, Aug. 
to 2 feet. 
70 S. viscósA (Jacq. misc. 2. p. 328. icon. rar. 1. p. 2. t. 5.) 
stem erect, clothed with clammy pubescence ; leaves petiolate, 
broad-ovate, crenulated, sub-sinuated, cordate at the base, 
wrinkled, rather villous on both surfaces, clammy : superior 
leaves sessile: floral leaves rounded, half the length of the 
calyxes; racemes elongated, branched ; whorls remote, usually 
6-flowered ; calyx campanulate, clothed with clammy villi; co- 
rolla 3 times as long as the calyx, the tube exserted. 2t. H. 
Native of Spain, Italy, &c. All parts of the plant are clothed 
with clammy pubescence. Stems with few leaves at top. Ra- 
dical leaves 8 inches long, and 4-5 broad: cauline ones be- 
coming gradually smaller as they ascend. Corolla 8-9 lines 
long, violaceous, glabrous outside. Allied to S. virgata. 
s Clammy Sage. Fl. June, July. Clt. 1773. Pl, 2 to 4 
eet. 
71 S. pise’rmas (Lin. spec. p. 36.) stems procumb 
base; branches SE Rud baa with aces villi: pua 
leaves petiolate : superior ones nearly sessile, all oblong-lance- 
olate, erose, rounded at the base, or cordate, clothed with 
clammy villi on both surfaces: floral leaves broad-ovate, acute, 
Fl. June, July. Cit. 1819. Pl. 1 to 2 
Ck. 1775. < PL 
; lower 
LABIATZE. XXIX. SALVIA: 
about equal in length to the calyxes; racemes a little branched; 
whorls 6-10-flowered, remote; calyx ovate-tubular, clothed 
with clammy villi, striated; lower calycine teeth lanceolate, 
acute; corolla exceeding the calyx but little, the tube equalling 
the calyx. X. H. Native of the Cape of Good Hope. Hor- 
minum disérmas, Moench. meth. Allied to S. verbendca and 
S. clandestina. | Corollas white. 
Two-glumed Sage. Fl. July. Clt. 1773. Pl. 1 foot.? 
72 S. Sisrnéren (Smith, fl. graec. 1. p. 17. t. 22.) stem 
erect, rather panicled at top, villous; radical leaves petiolate, 
ample: superior leaves sessile, all ovate, coarsely and doubly 
crenated, a little cut, glabrous above, wrinkled, villous beneath: 
floral leaves roundish, acuminated, rather coloured, shorter than 
the calyxes ; racemes elongated, brachiate, branched, rather ca- 
nescent ; whorls numerous, distinct, 6-10-flowered ; calyx tubu- 
larly campanulate, villous ; lower calycine teeth lanceolate, very 
acute; corolla hardly twice as long as the calyx, the tube ex- 
serted. 4. H. Native of Europe, in the region of the Medi- 
terranean, in grassy places, and by way-sides; as of Greece, 
South of Podolia, Bulgaria, about Smyrna, Tauria, &c.; also in 
the valley of Cashmere, Royle. S. campéstris, Bieb. fl. cauc. 
1, p. 20. and 3. p. 22. — Rchb. icon. bot. 6. p. 21. t. 529. S. 
Hypánica, Andrz. in Bess. enum. pl. pod. 3. S. móllis, Jacq. 
fil. ecl. 1. p. 56. t. 37. ? exclusive of the syn. of Donn. S. 
amplexicaülis, S. Barreliéri, S. Caucásica, S. Taurica, and S. 
virgata, &c. Hortul. Very nearly allied to S. sylvéstris and 8. 
virgata; it differs from the first in the less leafy, more villous 
stem, and more ample leaves, which are 6-9 inches long, and 
3-4 broad ; and from the latter in the whorls being more nume- 
rous and more approximate, in the calyx being larger, and in the 
floral leaves being membranous and coloured. 
Sibthorp's Sage. Pl. 1 to 3 feet. 
73 S. syive’stris (Lin. spec. p. 34.) stem erect, panicled at 
top; lower leaves petiolate: superior ones sessile, all oblong- 
lanceolate, crenated, rounded, or usually cordate at the base, 
wrinkled, glabrous above, and paler and pubescent beneath, or 
canescent; floral leaves orbicular, acuminated, coloured, about 
equal in length to the calyxes, imbricated before florescence, 
but afterwards a little reflexed ; racemes elongated, a little 
branched ; whorls 6-10-flowered, distinct ; calyx ovate-tubular; 
corolla twice as long as the calyx, the tube equalling the ca- 
lyx. %. H. Native of East and middle Europe, and middle 
Asia, in grassy fields ; Spain, South of France, Sicily, Naples, 
Germany, Austria, Hungary, Bohemia, Greece, Persia, Tauria, 
and Caucasus, Siberia, &c. Jacq. fl. austr. 3. p. 7. t. 21% 
Rchb. icon. bot. 6. p. 20. t. 527. S. nemorósa, Lin. spec. p. 
95. Poit. et Turp. fl. par. t. 35.2 Rchb. icon. bot. 6. p. 19. 
t. 526. S. desérta, Schangin, in Led. cat. hort. dorp. 1824. p. 
6. Rchb. icon. bot. 6. p. 21. t. 528. S. Valentina, Vahl, 
enum. 1. p. 268. S. elàta, Host, fl. austr. 1. p. 24. and proba- 
bly of Tenore, syll. p. 18. S. amplexicaülis, Lam. ill. 1. p. 
68.? S. alpéstris, S. aspérula, and S. Taurina, Hortul. Sclà- 
rea punctata, Mcench. meth. Sclarea sylvéstris, Mill. dict. no. 
7. Sclàrea nemorósa, Mill. dict. no. 6. Sclàrea Syriaca, Mill. 
dict. no. 5. This species is very variable in height and villosity; 
but with a very distinct habit. Leaves 2-4 inches long. Co- 
rollas purplish violet. 
Wild Sage. Fl. June, Oct. Clt. 1759. Pl. 1 to 3 feet. 
74 S. vxNpurA (Vahl, enum. 1. p. 281.) stem erect, villous} 
lower leaves petiolate : upper ones sessile, all oblong-lanceolate, 
obtuse, doubly crenated, rather cordate at the base, wrinkled, 
pubescent; floral leaves orbicular, acuminated, about half as 
long as the calyxes, permanent, reflexed; racemes a little branch- 
ed, rather nutant at apex ; whorls 6-10-flowered, distinct ; €a- 
lyx tubular, pubescent; corolla twice as long as the calyx; the 
tube a little exserted. 3X. H. Native of Transylvania, and 
