LABIATÆ. LXXVIII. Leonurus. 
Native of the Altaia, plentiful. Ledeb. fl. ross. atl. ill. t. 179. 
Habit of L. Sibiricus, with the flowers of L. Cardiaca. Leaves 
ample, deeply toothed ; floral leaves much narrower, and more 
deeply cut than in Z. Cardiaca. 
Glaucescent Motherwort. PI. 
5 L. Tara’ricus (Lin. spec. p. 818.) glabrous or pubescent 
at top ; cauline leaves palmately parted, cut; floral leaves sub- 
trifid : lobes of all, as well as the upper leaves, lanceolate-linear 
or linear; calyxes glabrous or villous. &.H. Native of Tar- 
tary, Lin.; Siberia, about the Kolyvan, Patrin; Altaia, fre- 
quent, Ledeb. Rchb. icon. bot. eur. 4. p. 31. t. 338. L. 
Altàicus, Spreng. syst. 2. p. 738. L. multífidus, Desf. hort. 
par.—Mill. fig. 53. t. 80. Nearly allied to Z. glaucéscens, but 
more slender, more humble, and the leaves more finely cut, and 
the flowers smaller. 
Tartarian Motherwort. Fl. Aug. Oct. Clt. 1756. Pl. 2 
to 3 feet. 
Secr. II. Cuarru‘rus (from yairn, chaite, a head of hair, 
and ovpa, oura, a tail ; in reference to the close whorls of flowers.) 
Benth. lab. p. 520.  Chaitürus, Moench. meth. p. 401. Tube 
of corolla straight, naked inside: upper lip a little arched : lower 
lip erectish, with nearly equal lobes, the middle lobe almost en- 
tire. Stamens scarcely longer than the tube; cells of anthers 
diverging. Flowers minute. 
6 L. marrvusia’strum (Lin. spec. 817.) branches elongated, 
pubescent ; leaves oblong-ovate, somewhat deeply toothed, nar- 
rowed at both ends; calyxes nearly glabrous; corollas shorter 
than the calycine teeth. ©. H. Native of Europe, especially 
in the East, and Asiatic Russia, among bushes, and in waste 
places; as of France, Germany, Piedmont, Hungary, Caucasus, 
Siberia. Jacq. fl. austr. 5. p. 3. t. 405. Chaitürus leonuroides, 
Willd. fl. berol. p. 201.  Chaitürus marrubiástrum, Ehrh. Car- 
diaca marrubiástrum, Schreb.—Boce. mus. 2. t. 98. Leaves pe- 
tiolate, 1 to 14 inch long, glabrous and green above, pale and ca- 
nescent beneath, and tomentosely pubescent. Whorls dense, many- 
flowered, numerous, distant.  Calycine teeth subulate, spiny, 
diverging. Corollas small, white, or pale red, smoothish. 
Horehound-like Motherwort. Fl. June, Aug. Clt. 1710. PI. 
1 to 3 feet. 
Secr. III. PaxzE'RrA (named after G. Wolf. Fr. Panzer, of 
Nuremberg, author of several botanical works.) Benth. lab. p. 
520. Panzéria, Moench. meth. p. 402. Tube of corolla straight, 
naked inside. Upper lip arched ; lower lip straightish, or with 
the middle lobe spreading a little, obcordate or bifid. Stamens 
exserted from the tube. 
7 L. Sisr’ricus (Lin. spec. p. 818.) erect, tall, glabrous or 
finely pubescent ; leaves pinnately or palmately parted, a little 
cut: upper floral leaves almost quite entire ; calyxes glabrous or 
clothed with fine tomentum. 4. H. Native of Asia, Africa, 
and America, as of India, China, and Japan, Timor, Senegambia, 
Cuba, Demerara, St. Thomas, Trinidad, Brazil, &c. Rchb. icon. 
bot. eur. 4. p. 30. t. 337. Smith, exot. bot. 2. p. 67. t. 94. 
Sweet, fl. gard. 3. t. 204. L. Tatáricus, Burm. fl. ind. 127. but 
not of Lin. L. occidentalis, Hortul. L. heterophyllus, Sweet, 
brit. fl. gard. 2. t. 197. L. occidentalis, Colla, in mem. acad. 
taur. vol. $3. p. 154. L. altíssimus, Bunge, nov. gen. et spec. 
chin. bot. ined. L. multifidus, Desf. Panzéria multifida, Moench. 
meth. suppl. p. 137. Panzéria tripartita, Moench. meth. p. 402. ? 
Stàchys Artemísize, Lour. coch. p. 363—Amm. ruth. no. 60. t. 
8.? Branches usually canescent, at length glabrous and green. 
Leaves cut to the middle of the limb; cauline leaves usually 
tripartite; all green and glabrous above, but pale beneath, and 
pubescent while young. Lower whorls remote ; upper ones ap- 
proximate. Corollas red. 
LXXIX. ANIsOMELES. 821 
Siberian Motherwort. Fl. June, Aug. Clt. 1759. Pl. 2 to 
6 feet. 
8 L. tana‘rus (Spreng. syst. 2. p. 738.) plant humble, clothed 
with white wool or villi ; leaves all palmate-parted or palmati- 
fid; corolla elongated. Y.or $.H. Native of Siberia, in 
dry, sterile places, between the river Kan and Jebegan; and at 
the rivers Katunga and Tschuja, and near Slimon, Ledeb. ; Dahu- 
ria, Patrin: Rchb. icon. bot. eur. 8. p. 15. t. 736.  Dallóta 
lanàta, Lin. spec. 816. Panzéria lanàta, Pers. ench. 2. p. 126. 
Panzéria tomentosa, Moench. meth. 402:—Gmel, sib. 3. t. 54. 
Stems rising from a thick rather woody base. Whorls dense, 
many-flowered, approximate. Corolla more than an inch long, 
yellowish. 
Woolly Motherwort. 
2 feet. 
Fl. June, Aug. Clt. 1752. Pl. 1 to 
+ Species not sufficiently known. 
9 L. Java’nicus (Blum. bijdr. p. 828.) leaves ovate-oblong, 
unequally toothed; calyxes strigosely pubescent ; calycine teeth 
acuminated, spreading; upper lip of corolla concave, emargi- 
nate: middle segment of the lower lip roundish, crenulated : 
lateral ones acutish. &. H. Native of the west of Java, in 
shady mountain places. 
Java Motherwort. Pl. ? 
10 L. onrowerrórrus (Blum. bijdr. p. 828.) leaves oblong, 
acuminated, unequally denticulated ; calyxes very pilose ; caly- 
cine teeth subulate ; middle segment of the lower lip of the co- 
rolla roundish. crenulated : lateral ones acute. h.? H. Native 
of Java, on the Salak mountains, on the banks of the river 
Tjapus. 
Oblong-leaved Motherwort. PI. ? 
Cult. None of the species are very ornamental; and being 
generally biennial plants, the seeds of them only require to be 
sown in the open ground. JZ. /anàta should be grown in a dry 
sandy soil, or on rockwork. 
LXXIX. ANISO'MELES (from amooc, anisos, unequal, 
and pedoc, melos, a member ; in reference to the anthers of the 
longer stamens being dimidiate or halved.) R. Br. prod. p. 503. 
Benth. lab. p. 701. A’juga species, Roxb. Nepeta and Ballota 
species, Lin. : 
Lin. syst. Didynamia, Gymnospérmia. Calyx ovate, tubu- 
lar, erectish, 5-toothed. Corolla having the tube equalling the 
calyx, and furnished with a pilose ring inside, and a bilabiate 
limb ; upper lip erect, oblong, entire ; lower lip larger, spread- 
ing: lateral lobes ovate, obtuse, the middle lobe emarginately 
sub-bifid. Stamens 4, ascending, exserted, the lower 2 the long- 
est; anthers approximating by pairs, those of the longer stamens 
dimidiate, and those of the shorter ones 2-celled : the cells paral- 
lel and transverse. Style almost equally bifid at top. Achenia 
dry, smooth.—Herbs and sub-shrubs, with the habit of Stachys, 
sect. Erióstachys. Whorls sometimes densely many-flowered, 
racemose ; sometimes very loose; constantly composed of 
cymes on long peduncles; sometimes axillary and few-flowered. 
Flowers purplish. à 
1 A. woscua' TA (R. Br. prod. p. 503.) leaves elliptic, and 
are, as well as the stem, clothed with cinereous pubescence ; 
whorls few-flowered ; calyx greyish-green, glanduliferous. k. 
S. Native of tropical New Holland. Corollas red or purplish. 
Musky Anisomelés. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 1824. Shrub 2 to 
3 feet. 
2 A. rnopora (R. Br. prod. p. 503.) leaves elliptic, nearly 
glabrous, dotted beneath ; whorls remote; calyxes green, glan- 
duliferous. h.? S. Native of tropical New Holland. 
