Pinus. ] CXLIV. CONIFERE. (J. D. Hooker.) 653 
Wall. Cat. 6062. P. Latteri, Mason in Journ. As. Soc. Beng. xviii. (1849) 
74, and Burma, 545; Kurz in Flora, 1872, 264. 
MARTABAN and UPPER TENASSERIM, alt. 500-2500 ft., Kurz. TENASSERIM; on 
Thoungyong, alt. 3-4000 ft., Riley.—DISTRIB. Sumatra, Borneo. 
A tree, 50-60 ft. in Burma (60-100 ft. in Sumatra). Leaves quite smooth, slender ; 
sheaths 1 in. long, fimbriate. Cones about 3 in., erect, scales with a pyramidal boss, and 
small transverse rough scar.—Kurz describes the tips of the cone scales as ** not zonate, 
with a depressed umbonate.tubercle." Parlatore adds “ radiation rugose.” 
9. CEDRUS, Loud. 
_ , Large trees, evergreen. Leaves triquetrous, in dense clusters, acicular, 
Jointed near the base. Cone of Pinus, but scales deciduous, leaving a 
columnar axis.—Species 1, with three marked forms, a Himalayan, an 
Oriental, and an Algerian. 
. C. Libani, Barrel., var. Deopara, Hook. f. Himal. Journ. i. 257, and 
in Nat. Hist. Rev. (1861) ii. t. 1-3; branches and leader with drooping 
tips, leaves 1-14 in., cones oblong, scales broadly flabellately triangular. 
J. Deodara, Loud. Arb. Brit. iv. 2428, f. 2283-2286; Forbes Pinet. Wob. 
149, t. 48, 49; Parlat. in DC. Prodr. xvi. ii. 408; Brand. For. Fl. 516; 
Cleghorn Pines of N.W. Himal. t.1; Gamble Man. Ind. Timb. 400 ; Boiss. 
Fl. Orient. v. 699. Abies Deodara, Lindl. in Penny Cyclop. 34. Pinus 
Deodara, oa). Fl. Ind. ii. 651; Lamb. Pin. Ed. 2, 68, t. 42; Ed. 3, 93, 
t. 52: Endl. Conif. 135; Antoine Conif. 59, t. 22, f. 2; Griff. Ic. Pl. Asiat. 
t. 364; Wall. Cat, 6060 (by error 5060). 
N.W. Hrwarava, from Kumaon westwards, alt. 3500-12,000 ft.—DIsTRIB. 
Affehanistan. 
A lofty robust tree, attaining 250 ft., with a girth of trunk 36 ft., and 600 years’ 
age; bark thick, furrowed vertically and cracked transversely. Leaves usually 
glaucous green, acute, persistent for 3-5 years; sheaths very short. Cones 4-5 by 
,!D« erect, top rounded ; scales very numerous, margin thin. Seeds i in. long ; 
? 
“ing longer, broadly triangular with rounded sides. 
10. PICEA, Link. 
Large evergreen trees. Leaves scattered, acicular, jointed at the base. 
ones cylindric, pendulous, or erect when young, scales thin, not thickened 
at the tip, persistent.—Species 12, N. Temperate and Arctic. 
P. Morinda, Link. in Linnaa, xv. 522; branchlets slender pendnlous 
glabrous, leaves l-l} in. acicular tetragonous pungent, cones 4-6 ın., 
scales broadly ovate or subreniform from a cuneate base, outer margin 
rounded, seeds oblong with a broad spathulate wing. A. Smithiana, Forbes 
Pinet. Woburn, 103, t. 30; Loud. Arboret. iv. 2317,1 2229; Brand. For. FI. 
kj? Cleghorn Pines of N.W. Himal. t. 5; Gamble Man, Ind. Timb. 407. P. 
Nüntrow, Curr. Conif. 238. Abies spinulosa, Grif. Journ. 259; Tin. 
t otes 145, No. 694; Ie. Pl. Asiat. t. 363. Pinus Smithiana, Lamb. Pin. iii. 
. 88 ; Wall. Pl, As. Rar. iii. 24, t. 246; Cat. 6063; Parlat. in DC. Prodr. 
Wi i. 416. P, Kutrow, Royle Tl], 353, t. 84, f. 1; Endl. Conif. 122. 
m TEMPERATE HIMALAYA; throughout the range at elevations of 6—11,000 ft.— 
STRIB. Affghanistan, . 
A conical tree, attaining 150 ft., with a trunk 21 ft.; branches whorled, spreading ; 
