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Lxx. UMBELLiFEK^. (C. B. Clarke.) 





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Peiofe oHong or oTjovate, emarginate, white, often unequal. Fruity cylindnc, 

 tip narrowed ; primary ridges filiform, distinct ; secondary usually hispiduldus ; 

 vattse large, solitary under each secondary ridge ; carpophore 2-partite or 2-fid, 

 Seed somewhat dorsally compressed, convexo-concave. ' 



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1. C. Cyminum, Linm ; DC, Prodr. iv. 201 ; Roxh. HorL Beng\ 21, Fl 

 ind, ii. 92; Wall CaL 7213; Wight lU. t. 117, Jig. 6; W. ^ A. Prodr. 372; 

 Boiss. FL Onent. ii. 1080. 



Punjab Plain, Deccan, &c., cultivated. — Dxstrib. Widely cultivated. 



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85. DAVCUS, Linn. 



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segments 



Annual or biennial herhs, usually hispid. Leaves 2-4-pinnate, ultimate 



narrow or small. Umbels compound, rays usually many; hracts 

 v^^ry many, pinnate ; hracteoles many, 3-fid entire or 0. Calyx-teeth 

 small, or obsolete. Fetds obovate, emarginate, white, outer often radiant. 

 Fruit elliptic, terete or somewhat dorsally compressed ; ridges aU prominent, 

 all or secondary only bristly, lateral primary little developed, lateral secondary 

 usually the widest almost in the plane of the conomissure; vittse solitary^ 

 under the secondary ridges; carpophore undivided or 2-fid- Seed ^-terete, 

 dorsally subcompressed, inner face plane. — Distrib, Species 20, mostly Medi- 

 terranean and temperate Asiatic; 2 N. American, 1 Australian. 



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. ^ 1. D. Carota, Linn. ; BC. Prodr. iv. 211 ; hispid, leaves 2-3-pinnate, 

 pinnse pinnatifid segments narrow-lanceolate, outer rays connivent in fruit, 

 bristles of the secondary ridges as broad as the fruit, of primary shorter or 0. 

 Roxh. HoH. Beng. 21, Fl. Ind. ii. 90; Wall. Cat. 7214; W. Sf A. Prodr. 374 J 

 Wight lU. t. 11 7, fig. 7 ; Boiss. Fl. Ch-ient. ii. 1076. ; S I 



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Kashmih and the Western Himalaya, alt. 5000-9000 ft.; cultivated elsewhere 

 in India.— Distrib. Of the genus. 



Stem 1-4 (in the Himalaya often 6) ft. Bracteoles many, 3-fid and simple. Fruit 

 ^ in. ; bristles on the secondaiy ridges glistening white, connate at the hase oo^Tj^* 

 the primary ridges small or sessile, subglochidiate; carpophore undivided.— I^i^ 

 carrot. 



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86. CAVCAZiXS, Linn. 





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Annual herbs, scabrid or liis 



Leaves 2-4-pinnate. Umbels com 



poundy 



rays few (in Indian species); Bracts 0, or linear, inconspicuous; bracteoies 

 usually several, linear or oblong, membranous. Calyx-teeth small, a^ute, or 

 ' ' ' ^ " ' - '' outer often radiant. 



-* / M.*f, cixi^Liu ui uuiuu^, terexe, su Dcompressea laterally, constricted at the c 

 missure ; primary and secondary ridges prominent or not, with 1 or 3 rows oi 

 bnstles or tubercles ; vittee solitary, under the secondary ridges ; carpophore 

 undivided or 2-fid. Seed ^-terete, deeply grooved on the inner face.— Distbi^- 

 Species 18, principally in the temperate Old World. 



obovate, eHiarpinate, white or purplish, outer ol 

 )blon2:, terete. subcomDressGd laterallv, constricted 



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Wall. CaL 564 : Bon Prodr 



D<m Prodr. 183 ; bracts 1-6 H i°- 1'"^' 

 7 ridges equaUy bristly not prominent. JJ- 



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Antlinscus 



Antliriscus, Gmel ; DC. Prodr. iv. 218 : W. 8r A. Prodr 



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