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734 Lxxi. ARALiACE^. (C. B. Clarke.) lArthrojphjllum 



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Miq. Fl. Ind. Bat. i. pt. i. 767. A. javanicum, Blutne Bijd. 879; DC. I.e.; 

 Kurz For. Fl. i. 540. A. ellipticum, Blume and DC. II. c A. Blumeanuin, 

 Zoll. 8f Mor. Verz. 41 ; Miq. I. c. i. 768. A. ovalifolium, Jungh. 8f De Vriese in - 

 Miq. I. c. t. 14. Panax polycarpum, Wall. Cat. 4930. P. Jackianum, Wall. 

 Cat. 4931. Hedera Jackiana, G. Dm Gen. Syst. iii. 394. H. ? ovata, Wall 

 Cat. 4911. Eupteron sp. nov. Kurz Andam. Rep. Suppl. B 9. „ 



4 J 



South Andaman, K^irz. Pinang, Phillips. Malacca, Griffith, &c.— Distbib. 

 Throughout Malaya, • . ^ 



Lower leaves a yard across, decompound-pinnate, with pairs of opposite leaflets at 

 the divisions of the main rhachis, upper smaller simply pinnate, uppermost 1-3-foho- 

 late; leaflets 3 by 1^ in., oblong or elliptic, glabrous, entire, reticulations distinct; 

 petiolule 0-^ in. Pedutwles 2 in., stout, many in the umbel, with very small acute 

 scattered bracts or naked; pedicels | in., quite glabrous even when young, or with 

 more or less rusty stellate wool. Fruit 5 by ^ in. , . ,-.^, 



2. A. pinnatum, C. B. Clarke -^ uppermost leaves usually 3-foliolate or 

 pinnate, leaflets much acuminate often obtusely. Panax pinnatum, Lamk. 

 Diet. ii. 715; DC. Prodr. iv. 254; Wall. Cat. 9067. P. secimda, Schultz SysL 

 vi. 215. Nothopanax ? pinnatum, Miq. FL Ind. Bat. I pt. i. 7G6.—Jtumph. 



Anib. iv. t. 32. 



> 



, ; Pinang; Wallich, Maingay, No. 679. Malat Peninsula, Gnffith, Maingay, No. 



677.— DiSTRiB. Malay Islands. ^ , : ^ > 



Leaves pinnate and 2-pinnate, leaflets sometimes ternate ; uppermost often pinnai^ 



,. with 5-17 leaflets, but sometimes with only 3-1 leaflets; leaflets varying greatly in 



size on the same branchlet, much narrowed to both "ends, reticulations obscure, 



glabrous, entire; petiolule 0-^ in. Peduncles usually much fewer than in A. divem- 



■>V/^^«ww and evidently only pseudo-terminal; pedicels glabrous or with rusty stellate 



■ ; wool. Flowers yellow {Maingay) ^nd fruits nearly as in A. divers\foUum.—The fruits 



%\ )SLre said by Miquel to be sometimes 2-seeded, but all the Kew examples are l-seedea. 



V .;*]Bpth Rumphius and Maingay ribfe two forms of this plant, which are, however, con- 



;; ^ liected by a series of intermediates : ^ ^^ 



: ■, ' -,.Vab. latifolia, Rumph I.e.; leaflets few 4 by 1:^ in. A. pinnatum, Maingay Mb-, 



"■■No. 679. ..■^■■■■'■^"f? 



r . -L Vau. angustifolid, Rumph I.e.; leaflets many U by i in. A. alternifolium, Main* 



9 ffay MS,, ^0,677. J ^ J s . .^ . 



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12. KETEROPAKAX, Seeitu 



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A small unarmed tree. Leaves glabrous or nearly so, very large, pinnately 

 ^ decompound ; stipules not prominent. Panicles large ; umbels racemed^ more 

 or less stellate-hairy ; bracts small, ovate, obtuse, persistent ; pedicels not jointea 

 under the flower. Flowers polygamous, the terminal umbel of each pamcie- 

 branch usually alone fruiting. Calyx-margin nearly entire. Petals 5, valvat». 

 Stamens 5. Ovary 2-celled ; styles' 2, distinct from the base, spreading. ^ i'>'«f 

 much laterally compressed, 2-seeded. Seeds compressed; albumen ruminatea^ 

 — DisTRiB. Species 1 or 2; Western Himalaya, Java, China. S: 



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pairs of opposite leaflets at the nodes of the rhachis. Brand. For. Fl:^^^^[ 



\ Kurz For. FL i. 541. Panax fragrans, Roxh. Hort. Bmg. 21, FL -?>«^- "• 'V 

 Tr^/7 n^ >tnon. r^r^ 7> t • "*kr^ ^ . j. t^... "^ k ^^x^A ay^ XI . Herb. 



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Wall. Cat. 4929 ; DC. Frodr. iv. 254, &rc7. syn. of 

 ,Ivd. Or. H. f. ^ T. _ , ^ V 



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