662 PLANT LIFE OF ALABAMA. 
STEIRONEMA Raf. Ann. Gen. Phys. 7: 192. 1820, 
About 5 species, perennials, Atlantic North America. 
Steironema ciliatum (L.) Raf. Ann, Gen. Phys. 7:192. 1820. 
FRINGE-LEAF STEIRONEMA, 
Lysimachia ciliata L. Sp. Pl.1:147. 17538. 
Ell. 8k. 1:2383. Gray, Man. ed. 6,330. Chap, Fl. 280, Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 
2:255. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt.1: 61. 
Alleghenian and Carolinian areas. Nova Scotia to Quebec and Ontario, thence 
through the Rocky Mountains to the Pacific coast; New England to Georgia, Arkan- 
sas, and New Mexico. 
ALABAMA: Tennessee Valley. Mountain region. Low damp thickets, borders of 
rivulets, Lauderdale County, river hills. Clay County, Shinbone Valley, near 
Elders, 1,000 feet. Lee County, Auburn ( Baker §: Farle, 333). Flowers yellow; June, 
Infrequent. 
Type locality: “Hab, in Virginia, Canada.” 
Herb. Geol. Surv. Herb. Mohr. 
Steironema tonsum (Wood) Bicknell in Britt. & Br, Ill, Fl. 2: 590, 1897 
Lysimachia ciliata var, tonsa Wood, Classbook, 505, 1861. 
Steironema intermedium Kearney, Bull. Torr, Club, 21: 264, t. 209, 1894, 
MOUNTAIN STEIRONEMA. 
Stem erect, or reclining, 1} to 2 feet high, leaves from broadly ovate to ovate 
lanceolate, 1} to2 inches long and } to 1} inches wide, entire, minutely ciliolate, the 
floral much smaller; pedicels slender but rigid, scarcely over 1} incheslong, ‘Uhe 
flowers in verticillate clusters, subterminal and terminal on the branches of te open 
panicle, golden yellow, segments of the calyx ovate-lanceolate, acute, scarcely one- 
third longer than the mature capsule. Easily distinguished from smaller forms of 
the above by the intlorescence and short calyx lobes. 
Carolinian area. Virginia, Kentucky, and Tennessee. 
ALABAMA: Mountain region, Exposed sandstone cliffs, Talladega County, sum- 
mit of Alpine Mountain, signal station, 1,800 feet. Decumbent on bare rocks. Clay 
County, Che-aw-ha Mountain, signal station, 2,400 feet, abundant; Delta Divide 
near Idaho mine, 1,800 feet. Flowers golden yellow, July; capsules ripe in Septem- 
ber. Not infrequent; local. 
Type locality: ‘ Mountains Kast Tennessee, near the Cumberland Gap.” 
Herb, Mohr, 
Steironema lanceolatum (Walt.) Gray, Proc. Am. Acad. 12:63. 1876, 
LANCE-LEAF STEIRONEMA, 
Lysimachia lanceolata Walt. Fl. Car. 92. 1788. 
L. hybrida Michx. Fl. Bor, Am, 1: 126. 1803. 
Ell. Sk. 1: 235. Gray, Man. ed. 6,830. Chap. Fl. 280. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2 
pt.1:61. 
Carolinian and Louisianian areas. Ontario, New England, west to Minnesota, 
Dakota, Nebraska, southern Ohio Valley to Missouri, and from New York to Georgia 
and Mississsppi. 
ALABAMA: Tennessee Valley. Upper division of the Coast Pine belt. Wet close 
soil, borders woods, thickets. Franklin County, Russellville. Cullman County. 
Choctaw County, Bladen Springs; Lee County, Auburn, Flowers yellow, June, July. 
Not common, 
Type locality: South Carolina. 
Herb. Mohr, 
Steironema lanceolatum angustifolium Gray, Syn. Fl. 2, pt.1: 62. 1878. 
Lysimachia angustifolia Lam. Tabl. Enecyel. f. 440. 1791, 
Lysimachia heterophylla Michx. F 1]. Bor, Am. 1: 126, 1808, 
Carolinian area. Virginia, Georgia. 
ALABAMA: Mountain region, Lee County, Auburn (/aker §° Larle). Flowers in 
June. Not frequent. 
’ 
ANAGALLIS L. Sp. Vlo1: 148. 1753, 
Twelve species, temperate Europe, western Asia. 
Anagallis arvensis L.Sp. Pl.1: 148. 1753. COMMON PIMPERNEL. 
EIL Sk. 1: 235, Gray, Man. ed. 6, 331. Chap. FL 281. Wats. Bot. Calif. 12169, 
Evrorr. 
Adventive and partially naturalized on the Atlantie coast from Canada to Florida, 
Arkansas, and California. 
