BUTTERWORT FAMILY. 729 
Pedicularis gladiata Michx. F 1. Bor, Am, 2:18. 1803. 
Ell. Sk. 2:123. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 392. Chap. Fl. 301, Gray, Syn. FIN. A. 2, pt. 
1:307, 
MEXICO. 
Alleghenian and Louisianian areas. Nova Scotia to Manitoba and Saskatchewan ; 
New England to Dakota, south to Florida and Louisiana. 
ALABAMA: Over the State. Flowers April, greenish yellow. Common. Perennial, 
Type locality: ‘Hab. in America septentrionali, Kalm.” 
Herb, Geol. Surv. Herb Mohr. 
PINGUICULACEAE. Butterwort Family. 
PINGUICULA L. Sp. Pl. 1:17. 1753.) BurreRworr. 
Thirty species, perennial herbs, insectivorous, belonging to temperate and sub- 
tropical regions. North America, 5. 
Pinguicula lutea Walt. I'l. Car, 65. 1788. YELLOW BUTTERWORT. 
Ell. Sk. 1:19. Chap. Fl. 284. Gray, Syn. FI, N. A. 2, pt. 12318, 
Louisianian area. North Carolina to Florida and Louisiana, 
ALABAMA: Coast plain. Low damp pine barrens, Mobile and Baldwin counties. 
Flowers lemon-yellow, March, April; common. 
Type locality: South Carolina. 
Herb, Geol. Surv, Herb. Mohr. 
Pinguicula elatior Michx. Fl. Bor. Am.1:11. 1803. 
Ell. 8k.1:18. Chap. V1. 284. Gray, Syn. FIN. A. 2, pt. 1: 318, 
Louisianian area. North Carolina to Florida. 
ALABAMA: Louisianian area, In the low country of Alabama (Gray, Syn. FL). 
Type locality: ‘Hab. in paludibus apricis Georgiae et Carolinae.” 
Pinguicula planifolia Chap. I'l. ed. 3, 803. 1897. 
Pinguicula australis Chap. Fl. 284. 1860. Not Nutt. 
Chap. l.c. Gray, Syn. FL ON. A. 2, pt. 1:318, in part. 
Louisianian area. Lower North Carvlina to Florida and Mississipp!. 
ALABAMA: Lower division of Coast Pine belt. Inundated borders of pine-barren 
streams. Mobile County. Flowers amethyst-blue, April, May; not infrequent, 
Type locality: ‘‘Shallow ponds, west Florida, near the coast.” 
Herb. Geol, Surv. Herb. Mohr. 
Pinguicula pumila Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1:11. 1805. 
Pingnieula australis Nutt. Journ, Acad. Phila, 7: 108, 1834. 
Ell. Sk. 1:19. Gray, Syn. FIN. A. 2, pt. 1: 317. 
Louisianian area. Georgia and Florida to southwestern Louisiana (Calcasieu 
River). 
Alabama: Louisianian area. Damp sandy pine barrens. Baldwin and Mobile 
counties. Flats of Mobile River, Mount Vernon. 
Type locality: ‘‘ Hab. in humidis apricis Georgiae.” 
UTRICULARIA L.Sp.P1.1:18. 1753. 
(LENTIBULARIA Adans., including Megacista DC.) 
About 150 species, aquatic perennials, insectivorous, of the temperate and warmer 
regions of the globe. North America, 15, 
Utricularia inflata Walt. I'l. Car. 64. 1788. WHORLED BLADDERWORT, 
Utricularia ceratophylla Michx. Fl. Bor, Am. 1:12. 1808. 
El. Sk. 1:20. Gray, Man. ed. 6, 396. Chap. Fl. 282. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 
1:315. Coulter, Contr. Nat. Herb. 2:317, 
Alleghenian, Carolinian, and Louisianian areas. Maine (Mount Desert Island) 
along the coast to Florida and Texas. 
ALABAMA: Coast plain. Floating in stagnant water, ponds, Mobile County. 
Flowers yellow; June, July; not frequent, 
Type locality: South Carolina. . 
Herb. Geol. Surv. ligrb, Mohr. 
Utricularia vulgaris L. Sp. Pl. 2:18. 1753. COMMON BLADDERWORT. 
Gray, Man. ed.6, 396. Chap, Fl. 282. Gray, Syn. Fl. N. A. 2, pt. 1:315. Coulter, 
Contr, Nat. Herb. 2:317. Wats. Bot. Calif. 12581. 
