COULTER AND ROSE—NORTH AMERICAN UMBELLIFERAE. 163 
of linear bractlets; rays 2.5 to 5 cm. long; pedicels 4 mm. long; fruit 
nearly round, pubescent, 4mm. in diameter; dorsal and intermediate 
ribs prominent; lateral wings thin, as broad as body; stylopodium 
small, low conical; oil tubes 3 to 6 in the intervals (sometimes 1 or 2), 
6 to 10 on the commissural side. 
Type locality not given, but presumably in the Carolinas; type in 
Herb. Brit. Mus. 
Dry soil, Connecticut to Florida and west to Minnesota, Missouri, 
and Mississippi. 
Specimens examined: 
Connecticut: Near Westport, Pollard 198, July 18, 1894. 
New York: Ithaca, Coville, August 8, 1885; Junius, Rowlee, August 4, 1893; Van 
Cortlandt Park, New York City, Pollard, June, 1895. 
Pennsy_vanra: Delaware County, near Cold Springs, Smal/, August 7, 1889; 
Lancaster County, eller 552, September 6, 1892. 
New Jersey: Near Clifton, Passaic County, Nash, August, 1891 and 1892; near 
Stockholm, Sussex County, Van Sickle, July, 1894. 
Maryann: Woodside, Pollard 691, September 20, 1895. 
District or CotumpBia: Zoological Park, Pollard 521, July 26, 1895, 
Virernia: Ball, September, 1884; Salt Pond Mountain, Canby, August, 1890; 
Pittsylvania County, Heller 1105, July 20, 1895, 
West Virainta: Upshur County, Pollock, July 29, 1895, 
Norru Caroura: Near Biltmore, Bilt, Herb. 1327, August 12, 1896; Tryon, 
Polk County, Townsend, August 4, 1897. 
Souto Carouina: Aiken, Rarene/, June, 1869, 
TENNESSEE: Cocke County, Aearney 705, September 11, 1897; near Knoxville, 
Ruth 419, June, 1898. 
Mississipei: Waynesboro, Wayne County, Pollard 1246A, August 8-9, 1896, 
Missourt: Eagle Rock, Bush 16, June 26, 1897. 
TIiurois: Vasey. 
19. Angelica atropurpurea IL. Sp. Pl. 1: 251. 1753. 
Angelica triquinata Michx. Fl. Bor. Am. 1: 167. 1803. 
Archangelica atropurpurca Woff. Umbel. 162. 1814. 
Very stout, smooth, with dark purple stem, 12 to 18 dm. high; 
leaves ternate then pinnate; leaflets ovate to ianceolate, 2.5 to 7.5 em, 
long, sharply cut mucronate-serrate; umbel more or less puberulent, 
equally 15 to 25-rayed, with no involucre, and involucels of few short 
subulate bractlets; rays 2.5 to 7.5 cm. long; pedicels 10 to 16 mm. 
long; fruit oblong, glabrous, 6 mm. long; dorsal and intermediate 
ribs.very prominent, lateral wings thin, about half as broad as body; 
stylopodium low conical; oil tubes 25 to 30 and continuous, 8 to 10 of 
them on the commissural side. 
Type locality, ** Canada.” 
Low river banks, from Labrador to Delaware, and west to Illinois 
and Minnesota. 
Specimens examined: 
Vermont: Alpine region of the White Mountains, Oakes; Sunderland, M. A. Day 
88, July 6, 1895. 
