PIPER—-FLORA OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON. 79 
CHEILANTHES. 
Leaf-blades glabrous above, bipinnate; ultimate segments mostly entire. . 1. C. gracillima. 
Leaf-blades pubescent above, tripinnate or tripinnatifid; ultimate seg- 
ments mostly crenate...-. 2222222222222 ee ee eee eee 2. C. feei. 
1. Cheilanthes gracillima D. C. Eaton, Bot. Mex. Bound. 234. 1859. LACE FERN. 
Type Locauity: “Cascade Mountains of Oregon at 7,000 feet altitude, lat. 44°.” 
Collected by Newberry. 
Rance: British Columbia to Idaho and California, 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Clallam County, E7/mer 2814; Olympic Mountains, Piper 1054; 
Mount Adams, Suksdorf 521; Mount Stuart, Brandegee 1211; Stehekin River, Whited 1384; 
Lake Chelan, Whited 1396; Bridge Creek, Elmer 660; without locality, Vasey 37, 38. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Arid Transition to Hudsonian. 
2. Cheilanthes feei Moore, Index Fil. 38. 1857. 
Myriopteris gracilis Fée, Gen, Fil. 150. 1850-52. 
Cheilanthes lanuginosa Nutt.; Hook. Sp. Fil. 2: 99. 1858. 
Cheilanthes gracilis Mett. Abh. Senck. Nat. Gesell. 8: 80. 1859-61, not Kaulf. 
Type Locauity: “Habitat ad rupes circa Hillsboro, in America septentr.” 
Rance: British Columbia to Illinois, south to Arizona and Texas. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Almota, Piper 1768, 1884. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Upper Sonoran. 
CRYPTOGRAMMA. 
1. Cryptogramma acrostichoides R. Br. in Richards. Bot. App. 367. 1823. 
Type Locaity: ‘In shady rocky woods, between lat. 56° and 60° north. (First 
found by Mr. Menzies at Nootka Sound.)”’ 
Rance; Alaska to the Great Lakes, Colorado, and California. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Clallam County, Elmer 2807; Mount Rainier, Piper, August, 1895; 
Flett, July, 1895; Mount Stuart, Sandberg & Leiberg, August 1, 1893; Skagit Pass, Lake & 
Hull 660; Stampede Tunnel, Henderson, July 27, 1892; Stevens Pass, Sandberg & Leiberg 781; 
mountains north of Ellensburg, Brandegee 1209; Lake Chelan, Whited 1390; Horseshoe 
Basin, Elmer 734; Davis Lake, Kreager, August, 1902; without locality, Vasey in 1889; 
Stehekin, Griffiths & Cotton 235; Cape Horn, Piper 5006, 4978. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Hudsonian and Canadian. 
STRUTHIOPTERIS. 
1. Struthiopteris spicant (L.) Weiss, Pl. Crypt. 287. 1770. DEER FERN. 
Osmunda spicant L. Sp. Pl. 2: 1066. 1753. 
Lomaria spicant Desv. Mag. Gesell. Naturf. Fr. Berlin 5: 325. 1811. 
Blechnum doodioides Hook. F]. Bor. Am. 2: 263. 1840. 
Type Locauity: “ Habitat in Europa.’’ 
Rance: Alaska to California, Europe. Asia. : 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Clallam County, Elmer 2803; Port Ludlow, Binns, August 20, 
1889; Seattle, Piper, September, 1898; Stevens Pass, Sandberg & Leiberg 774; without 
locality, Vasey in 1889. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Humid Transition. 
WOODWARDIA. 
1. Woodwardia spinulosa Mart. & Gal. Mem. Acad. Brux. 155; 64, 1842, 
Woodwardia chamissoi Brack. in Wilkes Exped. 16: 138. 1854. 
Type Locatity: Near Mount Orizaba, Mexico. 
Rance: British Columbia to California, Arizona, and Mexico. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Steilacoom, Flett in 1902. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Humid Transition, 
