452 CONTRIBUTIONS FROM THE NATIONAL HERBARIUM. 
3. Frasera albicaulis Griseb. in Hook. I]. Bor. Am. 2: 67. 1838. 
Tyee Locauity: “In the mountain vallies between Spokan and Kettle Falls,’ Wash- 
ington. Collected by Douglas. 
RanGE: Eastern Oregon and eastern Washington to western Montana. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Ellensburg, Piper 2695; between Coulee City and Waterville, 
Spillman, May, 1896; Ritzville, Sandberg & Leiberg 186; Sprague, Sandberg & Leiberg, 
June, 1893; Henderson, July 9, 1892; Spokane, Piper, June 25, 1897; Henderson, May 30, 
1892; Spokane County, Suksdorf 389; Spangle, Piper 3035; Pullman, Elmer 823; Hull, 
June, 1892; Piper 1619: without locality, Vasey 426. 
ZONAL pisrripution: Arid Transition. 
4. Frasera nitida Benth. Pl. Hartw. 322. 1849. 
Type Locauitry: “In montibus Sacramento,” California. Collected by Hartweg. 
RanGeE: California to Klickitat County, Washington. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Klickitat County, Sudsdorf'40; Klickitat River, Flett 1023. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Arid Transition. 
MENYANTHACEAE. 
_ Leave trifoliolate; corolla lobes fimbriate ..........-2..-.----- MENYANTHES. 
Leaves simple, reniform; corolla lobes entire... ................ NEPHROPHYLLIDIUM. 
MENYANTHES. 
1. Menyanthes trifoliata L. Sp. Pl. 1: 145. 1753. Buck BEAN. 
Tyvek Locauiry: Europe. 
Rance: Alaska to Greenland, south to Pennsylvania, Minnesota, and California. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Whidby Island, Gardner 203; Seattle, Piper in 1888; Tacoma, 
Flett 33; Cascade Mountains, latitude 49°, Zyal/ in 1859; Davis Lake, Kreager, August 9, 
1902; Rock Lake, Lake & Hull, August 3, 1892; Olympia, Henderson, May 24, 1892; 
Hangman Creek, Sandberg & Leiberg 39. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Transition. 
NEPHROPHYLLIDIUM. 
1. Nephrophyllidium crista-galli (Menzies) Gilg in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzen- 
fam. 4%: 106. 1895. DEER CABBAGE. 
Menyanthes crista-galli Menzies; Hook. Bot. Misc. 1: 45. pl. 24. 1830. 
Tyre Locauity: “In marshy pastures in Prince William’s Sound,” Alaska. 
Ranae: Alaska to Washington near the coast. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Wreck Creek Prairie, south of Granville, Conard 360. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Canadian and Hudsonian. 
APOCYNACEAE. 
APOCYNUM. 
Corolla lobes spreading or recurved; leaves ovate. 
Leaves glabrous. 
Tall; leaves ovate or oval... .....-.-.----- 1. A. androsaemifolium. 
Low; leaves orbicular-ovate ....-...-.-.--- la. A. androsaemifolium pumilum. 
Leaves puberulent, orbicular-ovate ....-..--.-.--- 1b. A. androsaemifolium detonsum. 
Corolla lobes erect; leaves oval or oblong. 
Calyx and bracts ciliolate..... 2.2 .-.-.---.-.. 2. A. eiholatum. 
Calyx and bracts entire. 
Cymes large, many-flowered . ......-------- 3. A. cannabinum. 
Cymes small, few-flowered......-.--.-.-.- 4. A. suksdorfir. 
