PIPER—FLORA OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON, 491 
4. Stachys ciliata Dougl.; Benth. Lab. 539. 1832-36. 
Stachys cooleyae Heller, Bull. Torr. Club 26: 590. 1899. 
Type Locauity: “Hab. in America boreali-occidentali: ad ripas fluminis Columbiae; 
Douglas; Scouler,”’ 
Rance: British Columbia to Oregon. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Montesano, Heller 3960; Chehalis County, Henderson 2531; 
Clallam County, Elmer 2543; Olympic Mountains, J. M. Grant in 1889; Cascade Moun- 
tains, latitude 49°, Lyall; Seattle, Piper 178; Mount Adams, Suksdorf 667; Tacoma, Flett 
121; Lake Quinault, Lamb 1285; Skokomish River, Kincaid; Nisqually Valley, Allen 131; 
Skamania County, Suksdorf, August 10, 1886; Goose Lake, lett 1204; Peshastin, Sandberg 
& Leiberg 503; Fort Vancouver, Tolmie; Manor, Piper, July 14, 1899; Ellensburg, Elmer 
498; Whited 399; Atanum Soda Springs, Watt; Union Gap, Cotton 490; Nason City, Sand- 
berg & Leiberg; without locality, Vasey in 1889. 
The leaves vary from nearly glabrous (typical) to soft-pilose but scarcely tomentose. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Transition. 
5. Stachys pubens (A. Gray) Heller, Bull. Torr. Club 25: 581. 1898. ’ 
Stachys ciliata pubens A. Gray, Syn. FI]. 2': 388. 1878. 
Stachys emersoni Piper, Erythea 6: 31. 1898. 
Tyre Locauity: “Washington Terr. to Fraser River.” 
Rance: Washington and British Columbia near the coast.” 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Montesano, Heller 3902; Hoquiam, Lamb 1138; Ilwaco, Savage 
9; Ocean Beach, Henderson in 1886; without locality, Cooper in 1854; Ilwaco, Piper 4990, 
4919; Port Crescent, Lawrence 281a. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Humid Transition. 
LYCOPUS. 
Plants not stoloniferous; calyx teeth triangular-cuspidate longer than 
the nutlet .....2. 22-22-20... -- 2-222 ee ee ee ee ee ee ee eee 3. L. americanus. 
Plants stoloniferous at base. 
Calyx teeth subulate longer than the nutlet; leaves sharply serrate. . 1. L. lucidus. 
Calyx teeth obtuse, shorter than the nutlet..........------.----- 2. L. uniflorus. 
1. Lycopus lucidus Turez.; DC. Prod. 12: 178. 1848. 
Lycopus lucidus americanus A. Gray, Proc. Am, Acad. 8: 286. 1870. 
Tyree Locaity: “In montibus Ircutiae.”’ “ 
Rance: Washington to California, Kansas, and Saskatchewan. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Coulee City, Lake & Hull 600; Rock Lake, Lake & Hull 600; 
Spokane County, Suksdorf 601; Mabton, Cotton 749. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Upper Sonoran and Arid Transition. 
2. Lycopus uniflorus Michx. Fl. 1: 14. 1818. 
Lycopus macrophyllus Benth. Lab. 185. 1833. 
Lycopus communis Bicknell in Britton, Man. 803. 1901. 
Type Locauity: “‘Hab. ad Lacus S- Joannis et Mistassins.” 
Rance: British Columbia and Oregon to Labrador and Florida. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Tacoma, Flett 15; Puyallup, Piper, September 2, 1899; Falcon 
Valley, Suksdorf 1439; Cascade Mountains, latitude 49°, Lyall in 1858-59; Copalis, Conard 
405. 
This species has heretofore been referred to L. virginicus L. and thus appears in Suks- 
dori’s list. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Humid Transition. 
3. Lycopus americanus Muhl.; Bart. Fl. Phila. Prod. 12. 1815. 
Lycopus sinuatus Ell. Bot. 5. C. & Ga. 1: 26. 1816. 
Type Locauity: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 
