PIPER—FLORA OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON. 511 
Rance: Washington to Utah and California. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Mount Adams, Suksdorf 487. 
? 
20. Mimulus peduncularis Dougl.; Benth. Scroph. Ind. 29. 1835. 
Type Loca.ity: “America boreali-occidentalis.”” Collected by Douglas. 
Rance: Eastern Washington, Eastern Oregon, and Idaho. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: West Klickitat County, Suksdorf; Trout Lake, Suksdorf; Falcon 
Valley, Suksdorf ; Wenache, Whited; Rock Lake, Sandberg & Leiberg 114; Wawawai, Elmer 
752; Almota, Piper; Toppenish, Griffiths & Cotton 796; Prosser, Griffiths & Cotton 651. 
21. Mimulus floribundus Dougl.; Lindl. Bot. Reg. 18: pl. 1125. 1827. 
Mimulus serotinus Suksdorf, Deutsch. Bot. Monatss. 18: 154. 1900. 
Type Locauity: “On moist rocks in the interior of the districts of the Columbia River.” 
Collected by Douglas. 
Rance: British Columbia to California and Colorado.” 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Ellensburg, Whited 847; North Yakima, Henderson in 1892; 
west Klickitat County, Suksdorf 205, 2185; Wilson Creek, Lake & Hull 709; Sprague, 
Henderson, May 30, 1892; bars Touchet River, Horner 266; Spokane, Watson 309; Piper; 
Sandberg, Heller, & MacDougal 926; without locality, Dr. Cooper; Wawawai, Elmer 754; 
Almota, Piper, June 28, 1894. 
MIMULUS JUNGERMANNIOIDES Suksdorf, Deutsch. Bot. Monatss. 18: 154. 1900. Type 
locality, near Bingen, Klickitat County, Washington. Specimens examined, near Bingen, 
Suksdorf 1470. This species is very close to the preceding, but it is perhaps distin- 
guishable by its broader and shorter, more deeply cordate leaves. According to Suksdorf 
it perennates by means of bud-like tubers formed on the tips of stolon-like branches. 
MELAMPYRUM. 
1. Melampyrum lineare Lam. Encyc. 4: 22. 1797. 
Melampyrum americanum Michx. FI. 2: 16. 1803. 
Type Loca.ity: ‘‘ Amerique septentrionale.” 
Rance: Washington to Hudson Bay, southward to North Carolina. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Box Canyon, Areager 409. 
RHINANTHUS. 
_ 
. Rhinanthus crista-galli L. Sp. Pl. 2: 603. 1753. 
Type LocaLiry: European. 
Rance: Washington to New England, north to Alaska and Labrador. Europe. Asia. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Whidby Island, Gardner 224; Admiralty Head, Piper in 1898; 
Cascade Mountains, latitude 49°, Lyall; Loomis, Elmer 596; Spokane County, Suksdorf; 
Palouse City, Henderson; Fort Vancouver, Scouler, according to Hooker. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION. Transition. 
_PEDICULARIS. 
Leaves lanceolate, doubly-crenulate......-.......--------------- 6. P. racemosa. 
Leaves pinnately parted. 
Flowers purple. 
Corolla beakless; seashore plant..........-.------------- 3. P. parviftora. 
Corolla beaked; alpine plants. 
Beak long and filiform, curved. ..............------- 1. P. groenlandica 
. Beak short and conical. ..........-.--------------- 2. P. ornithorhyncha. 
Flowers yellowish or whitish. 
Corolla yellow, with a slender inrolled beak............... 4. P. contorta. 
Corolla whitish, with a broad hood-like beak...........-.. 5. P. bracteosa. 
