516 CONTRIBUTIONS FROM THE NATIONAL HERBARIUM. 
1668: Mount Adams, Suksdorf; Skamania County, Suksdorf; Cascade Mountains, latitude 
49°, Lyall; Falcon Valley, Suksdorf 599; Seattle, Dizon in 1898; Quinault, Dizon in 1898; 
Kettle Falls, Watson in 1880; Puget Sound, Cooper; Ellensburg, Whited 700. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Upper Sonoran to Hudsonian. 
Narrow-leaved forms of this species have erroneously been referred to C. linariaefolia 
Benth. 
11. Castilleja dixonii Fernald, Erythea 7: 122. 1899. 
Type Locauity: “Abundant on the seashore, in gravelly or sandy soil, usually just above 
high-water mark, Quinault Indian Agency, Washington.” 
RanGE: Ocean coast of Washington. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Quinault, Diron, July 17, 1898; Grays Harbor, Wilkes Expedition; 
Ilwaco, Piper 4957. 
ZONAL DISTRIBUTION: Humid Transition. 
This is very closely related to C. miniata Douglas, and is ferhaps merely a seashore 
form of it. 
12. Castilleja suksdorfii A. Gray, Proc. Am. Acad. 22: 311. 1887. 
Type Locauity; “Alpine meadows and springs of Mount Adams, Washington, at 6,000 
to 7,000 feet of elevation.”’ Collected by Suksdorf. 
Rance: Mount Adams and vicinity. 
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: Mount Adams, Suksdorf 198, 600; mountains of Skamania County, 
Suksdorf; Hell Roaring River, Cotton 1506. 
13. Castilleja crispula sp. nov. 
Perennial from a stout woody crown; stems erect or nearly so, 20 to 30 cm. high; whole 
herbage sparsely crisp-puberulent ; leaves lanceolate, acute, broadest near the sessile base, 
3-nerved, 2 to 4 em. long, all entire or the uppermost with a few teeth; spike short and 
dense: bracts broader than the leaves, scarlet-tipped, all or at least the upper ones few- 
toothed near the apex; calyx villous, about equally cleft before and behind, each lateral 
segment cleft bout midway into two attenuate-lanceolate, acute, lobes; corolla about 3 
em. long, the glandular, puberulent galea green except a thin sca rlet margin, nearly straight, 
as long as the sparsely pilose tube; lip small, the three teeth saccate-involute, acute; ovary 
elliptic-acuminate ; stigma 2-lobed. 
A species very close to C. miniata Dougl. differing in its puberulent herbage and the 
dentate bracts. 
Specimens have been examined as follows, all from Washington: Mount St. Helens, 
Coville, 768, July 18, 1898, sheet 380051 in the National Herbarium (type); same locality, 
L. L. Goodwin, 26, July 13, 1908. 
ORTHOCARPUS. 
Perennial; galea hooded, obtuse; lip obscurely saccate......--.----- 1. O. pilosus. 
Annual. 
Lobes of lower lip of corolla well developed. 
Galea bearded on the back; filaments pubescent... ~~ ~~. -- - 2.0. purpurascens. 
Galea naked; filaments smooth. 
Spike short and dense; bracts with broad obtuse white 
lobes.......--- 22-2 ee ee ee ee eee eee eee eee ee----- 8.0. castilleoides. 
Spike slender; bracts with slender lobe. ...-..-------- 4. O. attenuatus. 
Lobes of lower lip of corolla very small. 
Lip simply saccate, searcely larger than the galea. 
Bracts very different from the leaves, the upper ones 
entire. 
Galea hooked at the tip; bracts obtuse. 
