Vitez.] CXI. VERBENACEX. (C. B. Clarke.) 587 
Maracca; G'riffith.—DrsTRIB. Borneo. 
A small tree; branchlets round, puberulous or glabrate. Leaflet 73 by 21 in., 
punctulate beneath, sessile, articulate on a petiole 3 in. Panicle a foot, one branch 
15 by 1j in. in Griffth's example, rusty-pubescent; cymes distant; bracts small, 
caducous; pedicels 12-16 in., thickened in fruit. Calyx shortly but distinctly 
toothed, enlarged in fruit. Corolla nearly } in., tomentose, ochroleucous, the middle 
lobe of the lower lip purple-lilac (Griffith). Drupe 4 in. or more, ovoid ; apex depressed. 
—Wight supposed this to be Vitex macrophylla, R. Br. (now removed to Gmelina by 
Bentham) ; and it is so very like it, except in having narrow leaves, thatit appears 
unnatural to refer the two plants to different genera. 
** Peduncles all axillary, sometimes subobsolete. 
14. V. vestita, Wall. Cat. 1750; leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets petioluled 
ovate-lanceolate entire mature softly pubescent beneath, cymes axillary 
mostly shorter than the petioles. Schauer in DC. Prodr. xi. 692; Kurz 
For. Fl. ii. 272. V. Finlaysoniana, Wall. Cat. 6314. 
PENANG; Wallich. MarACCA; Griffith (Kew Distrib. n. 6063), Cuming.— 
DISTRIB. Ava, Sumatra, Java, Borneo. . . 
A tree; shoots softly hairy or almost woolly. Leaflets 6 by 23 in., acuminate at 
both ends; petiolule of the middle leaflet often $ in.; petiole 2-3 in., not winged. 
Cymes sessile, small, few-fid., fulvous-pubescent ; bracts d in., linear; pedicels 0-} in. 
Calyx | in, subtruncate, fulvous-pubescent. Corolla § in.; tube narrow, glabrate, 
densely yellow-glandular; lobes small. Anther-cells not very unequal, divaricate. 
rupe 4 in. diam. ; fruit-calyx saucer-shaped. 
15. V. peduncularis, Wall. Cat. 1753; leaves 3-foliolate, leaflets 
Petioluled lanceolate entire mature glabrate, panicles long-peduncled elongate 
many-fld. cinereous-farinose. Schauer in DC. Prodr. xi. 687. 
From Assam and BENGAL to TENASSERIM, frequent ; Roxburgh, Wallich, &c. 
À tree, 20—40 ft.; shoots cinereous-pubescent. Leaflets 44 by 1 in., acuminate, 
mature densely covered by minute yellow glands beneath, midrid sometimes puberulous ; 
Petiolule of the middle leaflet 3-4 in. ; petiole 2-4 in., slender or sometimes slightly 
Winged. Peduncles 3—4 in., from the penultimate axils; panicles often 6-8 by 2 in., 
open ; bracts 74 in., linear. Calyx 4, in., grey-pubescent, subtruncate. Corolla j in., 
Brey-pubescent. Drupe } in. diam., cuboid-globose. . . fow-fid 
VAR. Roxburghiana; less grey-pubescent, petioles winged, panicles lax few-fld. 
V. alata, Roxb. Fl. Ind. iii. 72; Wall. Cat. 152; Kurz For. Fl.ii 272, not of Heyne 
nor of Schauer.— Behar, at Parasnath, Edgeworth. E. Bengal and Khasia Terai; 
Hf. 4 T. Pegu; Kurz.—Roxburgh quotes (for his Chittagong V. alata) Rheede 
Hort. Mal. v. t. 1, which has leaves that might do, but a totally different inflorescence, 
and is Heyne’s V. alata. 
16. V. leucoxylon, Linn. f. Suppl. 293; leaves 5-foliolate, leaflets 
Petioluled oblong n n mature duy ug the midrib beneath otherwise 
glabrate, corymbs divaricate lax, drupe $ in. Rozh. Hort. Beng. 46, dy. 
FL. Ind. iii. 74; Wall. Cat. 1748; Schauer in DC. Prodr. xi. 692, partly ; 
Dalz, & Gibs. Bomb. Fl. 201; Bedd. For. Man. 171; Brand. For. Fl. 370 
Partly, not of Kurz, V. saligna, Roxb. Fl. Ind. ii. 75; Wall. Cat. 6313; 
hauer l.c. Vitex n. 18, Herb. Ind. Or. H. f. & T. Wallrothia leucoxylon, 
Roth Nov, Sp. 319; Wight Ic. t. 1467.— It heede Hort. Mal. iv. t. 36. 
S. Deccan PENINSULA and CEYLON, up to 3000 ft., Rorburgh, oq 
Small tree. Leaflets 5 by 1 in., obtuse or obtusely acum dnt 
sparsely hairy, mature with patent yellowish hairs along each side of ‘ ne 
neath ; petiolules 4-3 in. ; petiole 1-3 in. not winged. Corymbs nearly gla ; 
bracts bin, lanceolate, scarious, marcescent ; flowers sessile in each dichotomy. Calys 
