8 RANUNCULACE#. 
67 C. campr’stris (St. Hil. fl. bras. 1. p. 4.) stem 4-sided; 
peduncles axillary, solitary, terminal ones in threes ; leaves ter- 
nate or pinnate, pubescent ; leaflets ovate-lanceolate, acute ; 
sepals spreading, villous. kh. J. S. Native of Brasil, in the 
province of St. Paul, at the mouth of the river Yapa. Flowers 
greenish-yellow. Leaflets 3 to 7. 
Field Virgin’s Bower. Fl. July. Shrub cl. 
68 C. Vidrna (Lin. spec. 765.) peduncles 1-flowered; sepals 
connivent, thick, acuminated, reflexed at the apex ; leaves smooth, 
pinnate; leaflets entire, 3-lobed, or ternate, ovate, acute, floral 
ones entire. h. H. Native of North America, in hedges 
and copses, from Virginia to Carolina. Jacq, fil. ecl. 1. p. 50. 
t. $2—Dill. elth. 144.t. 118. f. 144. Leaflets 5or7. Flowers 
purple, large, drooping, yellow inside. Herb very acrid. 
American Traveller's Joy. Fl. June, Aug. Clit. 1730. Sh. cl. 
69 C. Dovera'su (Hook fl. bor. amer. 1. t. 1.) stem erect 
simple 1-flowered ; flower drooping; leaves pilose, pinnate ; 
leaflets twice pinnatified ; lobes linear, bluntish. 2%. H. Native 
of North America on the Rocky Mountains near the sources of 
the Columbia river. Flowers purple about the size of those 
C. viórna. Leaves almost as fine as those of P@onia tenuifolia, 
Douglas's Virgin’s Bower. FI. June, July. Clt.? Pl. 14 ft. 
70 C. cyti’Nprica (Sims. in bot. mag. t. 1160.) peduncles 
1-flowered ; sepals thin, acuminated, reflexed at the apex, with 
wavy margins ; leaves slender, pinnate ; leaflets stalked, ovate, 
or oblong; middle one sometimes trifid; floral ones entire. 
U. H. Native of Virginia and Carolina. C. crispa, Lam. 
dict. 2. p. 44. C. Viorna, Andr. bot. rep. t. 71. not of Lin. 
C. divaricata Jacq. fil. ecl. t. 33. Leaflets 5—7 entire. Flowers 
large, of a pale purplish blue, drooping. 
Cylindrical-flowered Virgin’s Bower. Fl. Ju. Aug. Clt. 1802. 
Pl. 1 to 3 feet. 
71 C. Srmst (Sweet, hort. brit. p. 1.) peduncles 1-flowered ; 
leaves pinnate; leaflets cordate, acuminated, entire, ciliated, 
reticulated ; sepals 4, coriaceous, connivent, lanceolate, reflexed 
at the apex, curled. k. J. H. Native of South Carolina and 
Georgia. C. cordata Sims, bot. mag. 1816. but not of others. 
Flowers lilac. An intermediate species between C. crispa and 
C. vidrna. 
Sims's Virgin’s Bower. Fl. Ju. Aug. Clt. 1812. Sh. cl. 
72 C. RETICULATA (Walt. fl. carol. 156.) peduncles 1-flow- 
ered; sepals connivent; leaves coriaceous, netted with nerves, 
smooth, pinnate; leaflets stalked, 3-lobed or entire, ovate. 
h. u H. Native of Georgia and Carolina. Wats. dend. brit. 
t. 72. C. rosea, Abbot insect. amer. icon. t. 101. Stem pur- 
plish. Flowers resembling C. viérna, of a pale purplish red. 
Netted-leaved Virgin’s Bower. Fl. Jun. July. Clt.1812. Sh.cl. 
73 C. JAPONICA (Thunb. fl. jap. 240.) peduncles 1-flowered; 
sepals connivent ; leaves villous, ternate; leaflets elliptical, acu- 
minated, serrated at the apex. b.. H. Native of Japan. 
Stem purplish. Leaves ternately decompound. Peduncles length 
of leaves. Flowers purple. > 
Japan Virgin’s Bower. 
Shrub cl. 
T4 C. comosa (D. C. syst. 1. p. 157.) peduncles 1-flowered: 
leaves ternate, velvety ; leaflets oval-oblong, acuminated, 3-nerv- 
ed, entire. h. S. Native of the East Indies. ' 
known. Pericarps ovate, somewhat compressed. 
Tufted Virgin’s Bower. Shrub cl. 
75 C. tr’topa (Roth. nov. pl. spec. 251.) peduncles 1-flow- 
ered, somewhat corymbose ; stem and petioles downy; leaves 
pubescent, lower ones ovate, acuminated, middle ones 3-lobed 
upper ones ternate ; sepals oblong-lanceolate, mucronate, ; 
on the outside. h.. S. Native of the East Indies. 
Three-lobed \eaved Virgin’s Bower. Shrub. cl, 
76 C. critorror'prs (D. C. syst. 1. p. 158.) peduncles 
1-flowered, axillary twisted; leaves smooth, pinnate ; leaflets 
Flowers un- 
silky 
I. CLEMATIS. 
oblong, acute, quite entire. h. o G. Native of New Holland 
about Port Jackson. Resembling a species of Clitoria or Ken- 
nedia. Leaflets 3 or 5. Flowers whitish. 
Clitoria-like Virgin’s Bower. Fl. July. Clit. 1824. Sh. cl. 
§ 5. Peduncles usually solitary, 1-flowered. Leaves undivided. 
Stems herbaceous, erect. 
77 C. INTEGRIFÒLIA (Lin. spec. 767.) peduncles 1-flowered ; 
flower nodding; leaves entire, ovate-lanceolate, smooth. 2. H. 
Native of Hungary, Carniola, Tartary, Siberia, Austria, and the 
Pyrenees. Jacq. fl. aust. t. 363. Tratt. tab. 4. t. 179. Curt. bot. 
mag. t. 65.—Clus. hist. 1. p. 123. f.2. C. nutans, Crantz. C. 
inclinata, Scop. Peduncles terminal, very rarely rising from the 
fork of the stem. Sepals blue, coriaceous ; younger ones with 
villous edges, adult ones with wavy edges. The two upper leaves 
are concave and connivent before flowering ; hence they inclose 
the flower as if it were in a bladder. 
Var. È, angustifolia (Fisch. in litt. D. C. prod. 1. p. 8.) 
leaves very narrow, acuminated, 3 or 5-nerved ; sepals rather 
unequal, somewhat longer than the stamens. 
Var. y, elongata (D. C. prod. 1. p. 8.) flowers almost erect ; 
leaves acuminated, rather hairy. C. elongata, Tratt. tab. 4. t. 178. 
Native of Siberia. 
Entire-leaved Virgin’s Bower. Fl. Jun. Aug. Clt.1596. Pl. 2 ft. 
78 C. ocuroteEv'ca (Ait. hort. kew. ed. 1. vol. ii. p. 260.) pedun- 
cles 1-flowered ; flower erectish; leaves entire, ovate: younger 
ones silky. %.H. Native of North America, on the banks of 
rivers, in Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Sims, bot. mag. 
t.1175. Lodd. bot. cab. te 661. Tratt. arch. 2. t. 64. C. seri- 
cea, Mich. fl. bor. amer. 1. p. 319. Resembles C. integrifolia 
but differs in the leaves being oval or ovate, blunt, and in the 
flower being a little smaller, erect, or a little inclined but not nod- 
ding, cream-coloured, and yellow on the inside. 
Cream-coloured-flowered Virgin’s Bower. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 
1767. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
79 C. ova`ra (Pursh fl. amer. Sept. 2. p. 736.) peduncles 
1-flowered ; flower erect; leaves ovate, acute, smooth, netted 
with veins, lower ones rather cordate. %.H. Native of South 
Carolina.—Pluk, mant. t. 379. f£. 4? Resembles C. integrifolia. 
Pericarps with long feathery tails. Flowers blue. 
Ovate-leaved Virgin’s Bower. Pl. 1 to 2 feet. 
80 C. centranorpEs (D. C. syst.1. p. 159.) peduncles 1-flow- 
ered; flower erect, dioecious; leaves ovate, entire or toothed, 
smooth, 3-nerved. %.G. Native of New Holland, in Mary 
Island, and Van Dieman’s Land. Deless. icon. sel. 1. t. 5. Se- 
pals 4, oblong, thin, terminating in a small callosity. 
Gentian-like Virgin’s Bower. PI. 1 feet. 
81 C. sminacr'na (Blum. ex Spreng. syst. app. p. 221.) pe- 
duncles 1-flowered ; leaves ovate, coriaceous, smooth, quite entire, 
5-nerved. 2%.S. Native of Java. Flowers? 
Smilax-like Virgin’s Bower. Pl. 2 feet? 
§ 6. Peduncles 3 or many-flonered, panicled, axillary. Leaves 
undivided. Climbing many fl panicled, axi ary 
82 C. cianpurdsa (Blum. ex Spreng. syst. app. p- 221.) 
leaves ovate, with glandular teeth, smooth, 5-nerved ; peduncles 
panicled, trifid ; flowers monoecious. h. U.S. Native of Java. 
Flowers purplish ? ~ 
Glandular-toothed Virgin’s Bower. Shrub. cl. 
83 C. supretra‘ra (Wall. pl. asiat. rar. No. I. p. 19.t. 20.) leaves 
ovate-cordate, smooth, acute, entire, or slightly crenulated, and 
slightly peltate at the base; petioles twisted ; panicles axillary 
loose, equal in length to the leaves; sepals 4 ovate obtuse; 
clothed with dense rusty tomentum on the outside. kh. US 
