168 
at Buenos Ayres. C. repanda, Smith, herb. Flowers small, 
white. Pods slender, erect, compressed. 
Buenos-Ayrean Lady’s Smock. PI. 4 foot. 
14 C. Anteniqua na (Burch. cat. geogr. pl. afr. aust. no. 
6043.) leaves trifoliate, pilose on the upper surface ; leaflets 
stalked, ovate, toothed ; pods erect ; stems somewhat decumbent. 
.4? G. Native of the Cape of Good Hope in the humid shady 
regions of Anteniqualand. C. Burchellii, Spreng. syst. 2. p. 
886. Root perpendicular. Flowers white, size of those of C. par- 
viflora. Petals blunt, double the length of the calyx. 
Anteniqualand Lady’s-Smock. PI. 4 foot. 
15 C. Borso’nica (Pers. ench. 2. p. 195.) leaves pilose on 
both surfaces, trifoliate, rarely pinnate ; segments stalked, ovate, 
accuminated, toothed; pods erect. Native of the island of 
Bourbon. C. rubifdlia, Smith, herb. Petals white, a little 
longer than the calyx. 
‘ar. B, Allévia (Comm. ined.) leaves sometimes pinnate ; 
segments 5. C. Africana. Native of Bourbon. Vahl. symb. 
2.p.77. 
Var. y, Arábica (D. C. syst. 2. p. 252.) stem rather villous. 
C. Africana. Native of Arabia. Vahl. symb. 2. p. 77. 
Bourbon Lady’s-Smock. PI. 4 foot. 
16 C. Arrica'na (Lin. spec. 914.) leaves smooth, ternate, 
rarely pinnate; segments stalked, ovate, pointed, toothed ; pods 
spreading. Y%.G. Native of the Cape of Good Hope. Pluk. 
alm. 252. t. 101. f. 5. Flowers small, white. Pods spreading, 
linear. 
African Lady’s-Smock. Fl. May, June. Clt. 1691. Pl. ft. 
17 C. nasturtior Des (D. Don, prod. fl. nep. p. 201.) smooth ; 
lower leaves ternate, terminal leaflet large, round, obsoletely 3- 
lobed ; upper leaves simple, cuneate-ovate, 3-lobed ; stem pro- 
cumbent, branched. ©. H. Native of Nipaul. Flowers small, 
white. C. nastúrtii, Spreng. syst. app. p. 241. 
Nasturtium-like Lady’s-Smock. Pl. 4 foot. 
18 B. rriro'x1a (Lin. spec. 913.) leaves smoothish, ternate ; 
segments sessile, rhomboidal-roundish, toothed ; scape naked ; 
lower branches root-like, creeping. %.H.B. Native of Italy, 
Hungary, Germany, Switzerland, France, &c. on shady parts of 
mountains. Sturn. deutsch. fl. icon. Jacq. aust. t. 27. Curt. 
bot. mag. t. 452. Petals white, with a broad cuneated claw, and 
a broad spreading obovate limb. 
Three-leaved Lady’s-Smock. Fl. March, May. Clt. 1629. 
` Pl. 4 to 4 foot. 
19 C. Bocco'nr (Viv. fl. cors. app. in Schlecht. Linnea 1. 
p. 502.) cauline leaves alternately pinnate or ternate ; pedicels 
filiform, spreading ; leaflets roundish-ovate, 3 or unequally 5- 
lobed ; siliques linear, deflexed. Y4%.H.B. Native of Corsica. 
Bocce. mus. p. 171. t. 118. Flowers white ? 
Bocconi’s Lady’s-Smock. PI. 4 foot. 
20 C. Cuite'nsts (D. C. syst. 2. p. 254.) upper surface of 
leaves pilose, ternate; segments almost petiolulate, ovate-lan- 
ceolate, crenated ; stem somewhat ascendant. 1%? G. Native 
of Chili. Petals oblong, white, longer than the calyx. Pods 
linear, smooth, slender, ending in the style, which is hardly dis- 
tinguishable from the pod. 
Chile Lady’s-Smock. March, April. Clt.1825. PI. 4 foot. 
21 C. tuserosa (D.C. syst. 2. p. 254.) leaves smooth, ra- 
dical ones on long stalks, kidney-shaped, stem ones pinnately- 
ternate ; root tuberous. 22%.G. Native of Chili. Sisymbrium 
tuberosum, Lag. in litt. Petals white? 3-times longer than the 
sepals ; younger pods linear, pointed by the style. Deless. icon. 
sel. 2. t. 29. 
Tuberous-rooted Lady’s-Smock. PI. 4 to 1 foot. 
22 C. purpu'rea (Cham. et Schlecht. in Linnea 1. p. 20.) 
plant smoothish; radical leaves and cauline ones trifoliate or 
quinate ; lateral leaflets oval-roundish, acute, terminal one cor- 
CRUCIFERAE. XIII. CARDAMINE. 
date-roundish, 3-toothed; bractea cuneated, 3-toothed, sessile 
at the base of the lower pedicel; petals reticulately veined ; 
root creeping, slender, fibrous. 2%. H. Native of the island of 
St. Lawrence. Cape Lisburne at the northern entrance of Kotze- 
bue’s Sound. Flower deep purple, in loose racemes. 
Purple-flowered Lady’s-Smock. PI. 4 foot. 
23 C. ancuta‘ta (Hook. bot. misc. pt. 3. with a figure, fl. 
bor. amer. p. 44.) leaves all stalked, ternate, rarely quinate : 
radical ones roundish, cauline ones ovate or lanceolate, angular, 
or deeply lobed, smooth ; root creeping, fibrous. 2%. H. Native 
of North America on the banks of Columbia River. Flowers 
pale rose-coloured, disposed in terminal and axillary corymbs. 
Angular-leaved Lady’s-Smock. PI. 14 foot. 
§ 3. 
24 C. cranuto'sa (All. auct. p. 16. exclusive of the synonyms 
of Dalechamp,) radical leaves stalked, ovate, somewhat cordate, 
stem ones pinnately-parted; lobes oblong, entire; root tube- 
rously-granular. 2/. H. Native on hilly meadows about Turin. 
Petals obovate, blunt, white, size of those of C. amara. 
Granular-rooted Lady’s-Smock. Fl. April, May. Clt. 1820. 
Pl. 1 foot. 
25 C. ama Ra (Lin. spec. 915.) leaves pinnate; segments of 
the radical ones roundish, of the stem ones angularly-toothed ; 
style filiform, acutish ; stems rooting at the base. 2%. H. B. 
Native throughout northern and middle Europe in watery places 
by the sides of rivers and brooks; about London in several 
places between Kew and Mortlake; near Ripon, and in King- 
street meadows, Norwich, and several other places. Vill. dauph. 
3. p. 362. t. 39. Smith, engl. bot. t. 1000. Curt. lond. 3. 
t.39. Schkuhr. handb. 2. t. 187. C. parviflora, Lam. dict. 2. 
p. 183. C. nasturtiana, Thuil. fl. par. ed. 2. vol. 1. p. 330. 
C. melananthera, Stok. bot. mat. med. 3. p. 445. 
Var. B, pléna (D. C. eyst. 2. p. 255.) flowers double. Besl. 
hort. eyst. ord. 1. t. 3. f. 4. This is probably the double variety 
of C. praténsis. 
Var. y, trisécta (D.C. 1. c.) leaves ternate. C. trifolia, Wahl. 
fl. lapp. no. 327. Native of Lapland and Sweden. , 
Var. c£, umbròsa (Lej. fl. spa. 2. p. 63.) stem and leaves vil- 
lous. C. hirsùta, Oed. fl. dan. t. 148.? Native of Denmark. 
The flowers of all the varieties are white, cream-coloured, with 
violet anthers, and the plant before it flowers greatly resembles - 
the water-cress, but the taste is bitter and nauseous. 
Bitter Lady’s-Smock. Fl. Apr. May. Britain. PI. 1 to 2 ft. 
26 C. urieino'sa (Bieb. suppl. p. 438.) leaves pinnate ; seg- 
ments angularly-toothed, bluntish, those of the radical ones 
roundish, of the stem ones oblong ; style very short, hardly 
narrower than the pod; runners creeping. Y%.H.B. Native 
of Tauria in wooded mountains about springs, and also in the 
Ukraine. C. amara, Bieb. fl. taur. no. 1283. exclusive of the 
synonyms. Flowers white, like those of C. amara. Pedicels 
nearly equal in length with the pods. 
Bog Lady’s-Smock. Fl. May. Clt.1824. Pl. 1 foot. 
27 C. prore‘pens (Fisch. in litt. 1819.) leaves pinnate ; seg- 
ments ovate, almost entire, terminal one roundish, somewhat 
3-lobed ; runners creeping ; stem ascending, pubescent ; pods 
hairy, shorter than the pedicels. %. H. B. Native of Siberia 
beyond the Baical, on the banks of the river Ingoda about Do- 
roninsk. C. hirstita, Pall. C. pubéscens, Stev. C. pilosa, 
Willd. C. borealis, Andrz. all in litt. Pods erect, slender, hairy. 
Style filiform, a line long. Flowers white. 
Most-creeping Lady’s-Smock. Fl. May, June. 
Pl. 3 foot. 
28 C. prate’nsis (Lin. spec. 915.) leaves pinnate ; segments 
of the radical ones roundish, of the stem ones linear or lanceo- 
late, entire; style very short, hardly narrower than the pod ; 
Pinnate. Leaves for the most part pinnate-parted. 
Clt. 1825. 
