304 
2 outer ones linear, small ; style none ; stigma somewhat 3-lobed. 
—Native of New Spain. 
Styleless Sun-Rose. Shrub. 
25 H. rrive’raLum (Moe. et Sesse, fl. mex. icon. ined. et 
D. C. prod. 1. p. 284.) stems numerous, erect, slender ; leaves 
alternate, linear, without stipulas ; sepals 5, outer 2 linear, small ; 
petals 3.—Native of Mexico. 
Three-petalled Sun-Rose. Shrub. 
26 H. opcorpa‘rum (Moc. et Sesse, fl. mex. icon. ined. and 
D. C. prod. 1. p. 284.) erect, suffruticose; leaves alternate, 
oblong, stipulate, somewhat fascicled; sepals 3; petals 5, ob- 
cordate. h.G. Native of Mexico. 
Olcordate-petalled Sun-Rose. Shrub. 
Secr. III. Tusera‘rta (meaning unknown). D. C. prod. 
1. p. 270. Calyx 5-sepalled, 2 outer sepals smaller or larger, 
usually spreading. Petals yellow, often marked with a dark- 
purple spot at the base of each, entire, denticulated, or ser- 
rated. Stamensnumerous, much longer than the pistil. Style 
straight, almost wanting. Stigma capitate. Capsule 3-valved. 
Seeds minute, yellowish. Roots perennial woody, or herbaceous, 
annual or biennial. Stems herbaceous, erect, or adscendant. 
Leaves 3-nerved, opposite, without stipulas, upper ones some- 
times alternate, and usually furnished with stipulas; stipulas 
long, linear, acute. Flowers somewhat panicled or racemose, 
secund, with or without bracteas. 
* Perénnia. Leaves without stipulas. Stems pilose at the base 
and smooth at the top. Flowers few, bracteate, disposed in some- 
thing like panicles. 
27 H. GLOBULARIÆFÒLIUM (Pers. ench. 2. p. 77.) perennial ; 
stems ascendant, simple, rather naked at the top; radical leaves 
on long footstalks, obtuse, rather spatulate ; cauline leaves ses- 
sile, acute, all hairy ; pedicels few, furnished with bracteas at 
the base, disposed in something like a cyme; calyx glabrous. 
u.F. Native of the north of Portugal. Cistus globularie- 
folius, Lam. dict. 2. p. 22. Petals spotted or spotless. Stamens 
violet-coloured. 
Globularia-leaved Sun-Rose. Fl, July. Cli. 1826. Pl. 4 ft. 
28 H. Tuperaria (Mill. dict. no. 10.) perennial ; stems 
ascendant, almost simple ; radical leaves ending in the footstalk, 
ovate-oblong, 3-nerved, tomentosely-hairy, canescent, under sur- 
face nerved, upper surface furrowed; cauline leaves sessile, 
almost smooth, lanceolate, upper ones alternate; pedicels few, 
furnished with bracteas at the base, disposed in something like 
a panicle ; calyx smooth, shining. Y.F. Native of Provence, 
Italy, Spain, and Portugal. Sweet, cist. t. 18. Cistus Tuberaria, 
Lin. spec. 741. Cav. icon. 1. p. 65. t. 67. Petals distinct. 
Tuberaria or Plantain-leaved Sun-Rose. Fl. July, Aug. Clt. 
1752. Pl. 3 foot. 
29 H. 1icnosum (Sweet, cist. t, 46.) stem tetragonal, shrubby, 
clothed with rough scaly bark ; branches ascending, covered 
with hispid hairs; leaves ovate-oblong, ending in the petiole, 
3-nerved, also beset with hispid hairs, canescent, under surface 
nerved, upper surface furrowed; floral leaves sessile, glabrous, 
oblong-lanceolate, uppermost ones alternate ; pedicels few, fur- 
nished with bracteas at the base, rather panicled, about the length 
of the calyx ; petals obovate, distinct, spreading. h.F. Native 
of the south of Europe. 
Woody Sun-Rose. Fl. Jul. Aug. Clt. 1809. Shrub 1 foot. 
** Annua? Superior leaves usually furnished with stipulas. 
Racemes secund, terminal. 
30 H. BUPLEURIFÒLIUM (Dunal. ined. and. D.C. prod. 1. 
p- 270.) perennial? stem erect, pubescent at the base, upper 
part glabrous, rather shining; leaves oblong, acute, smooth, 
Jong, ending in the footstalk ; cauline leaves opposite, uppermost 
CISTINEZ. II. 
HELIANTHEMUM. 
ones alternate, stipulate; peduncles long, pilosely-pubescent; 
pedicels and calyx hairy. 2? F. Native of Spain and Por- 
tugal. Cistus bupleurifolius, Lam. dict. 2. p. 22. Pedicels 
bractless. Outer sepals ovate, obtuse, one-half shorter than the 
inner ones, which are acute. Stipulas long, almost linear. 
Bupleurum-leaved Sun-Rose. Fl. July, Aug. P1.4 foot. 
31 H. neteropéxum (Dunal, ined. in herb. Banks and D.C, 
prod. 1. p. 270.) erect, hairy ; hairs long, whitish; leaves sessile, 
oblong-lanceolate, tomentosely-scabrous, with the nerves on the 
upper surface, hairy ; lower leaves opposite, upper ones alternate, 
stipulate ; racemes secund, hairy, bractless; flowers on very 
short pedicels, approximate, somewhat imbricate ; outer sepals 
largest, covering the inner ones, appearing like bracteas. ©? H. 
Native of the northof Africa near Valle, also in Spain. H. 
imbricatum, Lag. in litt. Outer sepals hairy on both sur- 
faces ; inner ones smooth and shining on the inner surface, with 
membranous margins. Capsules acutish. Seeds numerous, 
somewhat globose, of an obscure yellow-glaucous colour, mi- 
nutely muricated. 
Heterodox Sun-Rose. Fl. Jul. Aug. PI. 2 foot. 
32 H. PLANTAGINEUM (Pers. ench. 2. p. 77.) erect, hairy ; 
leaves elliptic-lanceolate, opposite, sessile, 3-nerved, under sur- 
face villously-tomentose, and hairy on the nerves ; upper surface 
beset with simple appressed hairs; uppermost leaves oblong- 
linear, stipulate, somewhat alternate; racemes short, without 
bracteas ; outer sepals smoothish, narrow-linear, nearly equal in 
length with the inner ones which are hoary-villous; petals den- 
ticulated. ©.H. Native of Crete, Corsica, Spain, and north 
of Africa. Cistus plantagineus, Willd. spec. 2. p. 1197. Cistus 
serratus, Desf. atl. 1. p. 416. exclusive of the synonym of Cav. 
Cistus guttatus y, Lam. dict. 2. p. 23. Plant covered with white 
hairs. Petals yellow, without spots. 
Plantain-like Sun-Rose. Fl. Ju. Aug. Clt. 1823. Pl. $ ft. 
33 H. curra‘rum (Mill. dict. no. 18.) rather hairy; leaves 
opposite, sessile, oblong-linear, 3-nerved, villously-hairy, upper- 
most ones alternate ; racemes loose, bractless ; pedicels filiform, 
almost naked ; outer sepals one half shorter than the inner ones. 
©.H. Native of France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, and Turkey 
in dry places. In Anglesea and Jersey in sandy pastures, rare- 
Cistus guttatus, Lin. spec. 2. p. 742. Smith, engl. bot. 544. 
Fl. gree. t. 498. Curt. lond. fase. 6. t. 33. Cístus acuminatus, 
Viv. fragm. 13. t. 14. f. 1? , 
Var. a, Colúmnæ (D.C. prod. 1. p. 71.) petals entire and 
spotted at the base. Hel. flòre maculòso, Column. ecphr. 2. p. 
78. t.77. Cístus guttàtus, Smith, fl. græc. t. 498. 
Var. (3, Cavanellèsii (D.C. prod. l. c.) petals spotted at the 
base and jagged at the top. Cístus serràtus, Cav. icon. 2. p57. 
f. 1. but not of Desf. , 
Var. y, Lamárckii (D.C. prod. 1. c.) petals marked with a 
small spot at the base of each, or almost without the spot. Cístus 
guttatus, , punctatus. Lam., dict. 2. p. 23. Perhaps H. punc- 
tàtum, no. 36. , 
Var. ò, exstipulàtum (D. C. prod. 1. c.) stem almost simple ; 
leaves without stipulas. 
Var. e, fulcraceum (D. C. prod. 1. c.) stem branched, 2-3- 
forked ; upper leaves furnished with long stipulas. i 
Spotted-petalled Sun-Rose. Fl. Ju. Aug. Britain. Pl. 4 ft. 
34 H. Ertocau’ton (Dunal, ined. and D. C. prod. 1. P. 271.) 
branched, di-trichotomous, very hairy; leaves oblong-linear, 
narrow, hairy, opposite, upper ones stipulate, extreme, ones 
alternate ; racemes simple, bractless; pedicels long, filiform, 
pilose; outer sepals narrow. ©. H. Native of Spain an 
France. Sweet, cist. t. 30. Cistus serratiflòrus, herb. Lamb. 
H. semistipulàtum, Lag. in litt. Hairs on the stem whitis ), 
slender, spreading. Hairs on the leaves pressed. Petals yellow, 
with a dark spot at the base of each, serrated, distinct. 
