BYTTNERIACEHR. XXX. Grvra. 
the top of filaments, which are drawn out a long way beyond 
the tube of the stamens. Style length of tube. 
Brotherly Kydia. Clt. 1823. Tree 40 feet. 
Cult. These trees grow freely in any rich soil, or in a mix- ` 
ture of loam, peat, and sand; and young cuttings not deprived 
of their leaves, planted in mould, and placed under a hand-glass 
in heat, will root readily. 
XXX. GLU'TA (from gluta, glue, in allusion to the petals 
being glued to the stipe-formed torus,) Lin. mant. 293. D. C. 
prod. 1, p. 501. 
Lin. syst. Monadélphia, Polydéndria. Calyx campanu- 
late, membranaceous, deciduous, naked. Petals 5, lanceolate, 
longer than the calyx, glued to a long stipe-formed torus. 
Stamens monadelphous, glued around the torus, exserted, and 
free at the apex. Anthers roundish, turning like a weather-cock. 
Ovary obovate. Style 1. Fruit?—A tree, with broad, lanceo- 
late, naked leaves, and panicles of white flowers, almost as 
in Clématis flammula, 
1 G. Be'nouas (Lin. mant. 293.) h.S. Native of Java, 
where it is called Benghas. Branches and buds pubescent. 
Leaves obtuse, entire, even and smooth on both surfaces. 
Benghas Gluta. Tree 30 feet ? 
Cult. Glùta will thrive well in a mixture of loam, peat, and 
sand; and young cuttings, not stripped of their leaves, will root 
freely in mould under a hand-glass, in heat. 
XXXI. MARA’NTHUS (from papawvw, maraino, to fade, 
and av6oc, anthos, a flower ; the withered flowers are permanent.) 
Blum. bijdr. ex Schlecht. Linnea. 1. p. 656. 
Lin. syst. Monadélphia, Polyandria. Calyx 5-parted, per- 
manent. Petals 5, hardly longer than the calyx. Stamens nu- 
merous, rather connate at the base, all fertile, and marcescent. 
Anthers 2-celled. Ovary didymous, villous, 2-celled. Style 1, 
lateral, permanent, crowned by a simple stigma. Drupe oval, 
villous, 2-celled ; cells 1-seeded. Seeds fixed by their base. 
1. M. corymso'sa (Blum. 1. c.) kh. S. Native of Java. 
A tree, with alternate, oblong, entire leaves, with 2 glands at 
the base instead of stipulas, and axillary and terminal corymbs 
of flowers. 
Corymbose-flowered Maranthus. Tree 20 feet. 
Cult. This tree will grow in a mixture of loam and peat, 
and cuttings taken off at a joint will root readily if planted in a 
pot of sand, placed under a hand-glass, in heat. 
Tribe V. 
WALLICHIE‘Z (plant agreeing with Wallichia in important 
characters). D. C. mem. mus. 10. p. 102. prod. 1. p. 501. 
_ Calyx 5-lobed, surrounded bya 3 or 5-leaved involucel, which 
1S rather distant from the flower. Petals 5, flat. Stamens in- 
definite ; filaments in a long monadelphous tube, outer ones 
shortest. Anthers erect, bilocular. Fruit 5-10-valved, 5-10- 
celled; cells 1-8-seeded. 
XXXII. ERIOLÆ`NA (from eptor, erion, wool, and xAava, 
chlaina, a cloak; in allusion to the woolly involucel and calyx.) 
C. mem. mus. 10, p. 102. prod. 1. p. 501. 
Lix. syst. Monadélphia, Polyándria. Calyx tomentose, 5- 
parted, acuminate, surrounded by a 5-leaved involucel ; leaflets 
tomentose, jagged, the 3 inner ones largest, 2 outer ones smaller, 
all shorter than the calyx. Petals 5, unguiculate, shorter than 
the calyx. Stamens in many series around the column from top 
to bottom, monadelphous, outer ones shortest, all fertile. Style 
XXXI. Maranruvs. 
XXXII. Errorzna. XXXII. Waruicnta, &c. 5389 
villous. Stigmas 10, aggregated into a head. Capsule 10-celled, 
10-valved ; cells 8-seeded, with a dissepiment in the middle of 
each valve bearing the seeds. Structure of the involucel resem- 
bling that of section Pterole‘na of Pterospérmum, 
1 E. Warur'cuu (D. C. mem. mus. 10. p. 102. pl. 5.) leaves 
stalked ; cordate, acuminate, toothed, pubescent above, villous 
beneath; pedicels villous, 1-flowered, 3-times as long as the 
petioles; involucre of 5-leaves. h. S. Native of the East 
Indies. Branches round. Flowers yellow. Resembles a 
species of Hibiscus in habit. 
Wallich’s Eriolena. Clt. 1823. Tree 30 feet. 
2 E. Cannot (Wall. pl. asiat. rar. 1. p. 51. t. 64.) leaves 
ovate-cordate, acuminated, entire, hoary-tomentose beneath ; 
flowers terminal, panicled; involucre of 3 oblong-linear leaves. 
h. S. Native of the East Indies on the mountains of Prome, 
on the banks of the Irawaddi. Stigmas 10. Capsule 10-celled, 
10-valved ; cells 8-seeded, with a dissepiment in the middle of 
each valve, bearing the seeds. The species differs from Æ. 
Wallichii, in the leaves and inflorescence being covered with 
stellate, grey tomentum, whereas they are densely hairy in that 
species. Petals yellow, emarginate. The involucre in the figure 
appears to be of many jagged leaves. 
De Candolle’s Eriolena. Tree 40 feet. 
Cult. These trees should be cultivated and treated in the 
manner recommended for Kydia. 
XXXIII. WALLI'CHIA (in honour of Nathaniel Wallich, 
M.D. F.R. and L. S. superintendant of the East India Com- 
pany’s botanical garden at Calcutta.) D.C. mem. mus. 10. p. 
104. prod. 1. p. 501. 
Lin. syst. Monadélphia, Polyandria. Involucel 8-4-leaved, 
distant from the flower, small. Calyx 4-parted, with oblong- 
linear lobes. Flower-bud oblong. Petals 4, spreading, re- 
flexed, with thick velvety claws. Stamens about 20, monadel- 
phous into a conical tube, outer ones shortest. Ovary ovate, 
8-celled. Style 1. Stigmas 8. Capsule 8-celled, 8-valved, 
with 1-seeded cells. 
1 W. specra’srtis (D. C. mem. mus, 10. p. 104. t.6.) R.S. 
Native of Nipaul. Jackia spectabilis, Spreng. syst. 3. p. 85. 
Branches velvety. Leaves stalked, broad-ovate, somewhat cor- 
date, serrated, velvety beneath. Peduncles axillary and ter- 
minal, longer than the leaves, many-flowered, constituting as if 
it were a leafy panicle. Flowers probably white, smaller than 
those of Málva sylvéstris. This tree resembles a species of 
Tilia in habit. 
Sheny Wallichia. Tree 36 to 40 feet. 
Cult. This is a beautiful tree. A mixture of Joam, peat, 
and sand will suit it best, and young cuttings not deprived of 
their leaves will root readily if planted in the same kind of soil 
under a hand-glass, in heat. 
XXXIV. GOETHE‘A (in honour of the celebrated Baron 
Goethe of Weimar.) Nees and Mart. nov, act. bonn. xi. p. 91. 
D. C. prod. 1. p. 501. 
Lin. syst. Monadélphia, Polyéndria. Calyx campanulate, 
short, 5-cleft (f. 93. a.), surrounded by a large bladdery invo- 
lucel (f. 93. b.). Petals 5, somewhat joined together at the 
base (f. 93. c.), spirally twisted in the bud. Filaments numerous, 
joined into a long column at the base (f. 93. e.). _Anthers 
ovate, bilocular. Style elongated, cleft at the apex into 8-10 
stigmas (f. 93. g.) Carpels 5, coriaceous, 1-seeded.—Trees 
and shrubs, with smoothish coriaceous leaves, and bearded pe- 
tioles. Stipulas narrow. Flowers shewy, nodding. Peduncles 
axillary, 1-flowered. Involucel coloured, netted, bladdery. 
3z 2 
