782 RUTACEÆ. V. Dicramnus. 
2 D. axcustIròLIA (Sweet, fl. gard. n. s. t. 93.) leaflets 4-5 
pairs, alternate, ovate-lanceolate, acuminated, finely serrulated ; 
racemes long; calyx nearly equal. 2%. H. Native of the 
Altaian mountains. Flowers purple. 
Narrow-leaved Fraxinella. Fl. May, June. 
2 feet. 
Cult. he species of Fraxinélla will grow in any common gar- 
den-soil, and are easily increased by seeds, which ripen in abund- 
ance. They are well adapted for flower-borders, being very 
shewy. 
Clt. 1828. Pl. 
Tribe TI. 
DIO‘'SMEZ-CAPE'NSES. Andr. Juss. in mem. mus. 12. p. 
469. Flowers regular. Petals 5, very rarely wanting. Disk 
adhering to the calyx. Stamens 5, perigynous. Ovaries i-5, 
joined in one. Seeds covered with a thin shining testa, usually 
crested at the apex. Albumen very thin or wanting. Embryo 
with a short radicle and ovate cotyledons, not rarely multiple. 
Neat heath-like shrubs, with entire or crenated leaves. Na- 
tives of the Cape of Good Hope. 
VI. CALODE’NDRON (from kadoc, kalos, beautiful, and 
devopov, dendron, a tree; the leaves are permanent, and the 
flowers are flesh-coloured). Thunb. prod. 44. D. C. prod. 
l. p. 712. Andr. Juss. in mem. mus. 12. p. 460. t. 19. 
no. 15. 
Livy. syst. Penténdria; Monogynia. Calyx short, 5-parted, 
deciduous. Disk short, tubular. Petals 5, lanceolate, inserted 
in the base of the disk, hispid from starry hairs. Stamens 10, 
5 of which are sterile and petal-like, tubercled, ending in an 
ovate gland, these are opposite the petals ; the 5 fertile ones 
bearing ovate anthers, which are glandular at the apex. Style 
oblong, deflexed, ending in a 5-furrowed stigma, which is hardly 
broader. Capsule tubercled, 5-angled, 5-celled, 5-valved ; cells 
2-seeded.—A tree with opposite, simple, crenated large leaves, 
and terminal panicles of flowers. 
1 C. Care’nsts (Thunb. prod. 44.) h. G. Native of the 
Cape of Good Hope. Lam. journ. hist. nat. 56.t. 3. Dic- 
tamnus calodéndron, Lam. ill. t. 344. f. 2. Poir. suppl. 2. p. 
476. Dictamnus Capénsis, Lin. fil. suppl. 232.  Pallasia Ca- 
pensis, Houtt. Branches opposite, or 3 in a whorl. Panicle 
trichotomously divided. Pedicels compressed, dilated under 
the flower. Flowers flesh-coloured. 
Cape Calodendron. Cit. 1789. Tree 20 feet? 
Cult. ‘This tree is supposed to be one of the finest at the 
Cape of Good Hope; its fruit resembles that of a chesnut. The 
plant will grow freely in a mixture of loam and peat ; and ripened 
cuttings will strike root readily, if planted in a pot of sand, and 
placed under a hand-glass, but care must be taken to plant them 
soon enough to be rooted before they drop their leaves (the tree 
being deciduous) or they will not root (Sweet). 
VII. ADENA’NDRA (from aény, aden, a gland, and ayno 
avcpoc, aner andros, a male; the anthers terminate in a globose 
gland). Willd. enum. 256. Bartl. and Wendl. ex Andr. Juss. in 
mem. mus. 12, p. 470. t. 19. no. 16.—Glandulif dlia, Wendl. coll. 
1,t. 10. O’ckia and Okénia, Dietr. Diósma spec. of authors. 
Hartogia spec. of Berg. 
Lin. syst. Pentandria, Monogynia. Calyx 5-parted, dotted. 
Disk adhering to the bottom of the calyx, bearing the stamens 
on the margin. Petals 5, with short claws, spreading. Fila- 
ments 10, hispid, the 5 opposite the petals sterile, each ending 
in a thickened, concave, or globose gland, the 5 fertile ones 
shortest, terminated by large, egg-shaped anthers, each furnished 
at the apex with a shell-like, or rarely globose, pedicellate gland, 
which is at first erect, then refracted. Style shorter than the 
1 
VI. 
Catopenpron. VII. ADENANDRA. 
calyx, dilated at the apex into a depressed-globose 5-lobed 
stigma. Carpels 5, compressed, joined together, covered with 
stipitate tubercles or glands, shorter than the calyx. Seeds 1 or 
2 in each carpel.—Small, heath-like shrubs, with alternate, 
rarely opposite, flat, coriaceous leaves, full of glandular dots, 
and appear as if they were crenated on the margins, callose at 
the apex, on short stalks, which are furnished with two glands 
at their base. Flowers whitish, flesh-coloured, or reddish, large, 
usually solitary at the tops of the branches, seldom umbellate, 
usually with 2 opposite bracteas below each flower. 
§ 1. Flowers nearly sessile. Glands of anthers shell-formed. 
1 A. coriacea (Licht. in Roem. et Schult. syst. 5. p. 452.) 
leaves scattered, oblong, obtuse, revolute, quite smooth ; flowers 
large, usually solitary on the tops of the branches ; segments of 
calyx blunt, crenulated. h.G. Native of the Cape of Good 
Hope. Didsma coriacea, D.C. prod. 1. p.713. Spreng. syst. 
1. p. 784. 
Coriaceous-leaved Adenandra. 
Shrub 1 to 2 feet. , 
2 A. BIseRIA`ra (Meyer. in Bartl. et Wendl. dios.) leaves 
crowded, oblong, with a recurved mucrone, revolute, scabrous 
from 2 rows of glands beneath ; calyxes very villous ; flowers 
on very short peduncles. h. G. Native of the Cape of Good 
Hope. Didsma biseriata, Spreng. syst. 1. p. 784. Flowers large, 
smooth, pink ? 
Tno-rowed-glanded Adenandra. Shrub 1 to 2 feet. 
3 A. unrrLora (Willd. enum. 256.) leaves scattered, oblong- 
lanceolate, somewhat pointed, revolute, smooth, dotted beneath ; 
flowers solitary, terminal ; calyxes ciliated ; petals obovate. h. 
G. Native of the Cape of Good Hope. Diósma uniflora, Lin. 
spec. 287. Schrad. sert. hann. 1. t. 8. Curt. bot. mag. 275. 
Hartògia uniflora, Berg. cap. 71. Eriostèmon uniflora, Smith 
in Rees’ cycl. 13. no. 4. Flowers large, white inside, and pinkish 
outside. Filaments very hairy. The flowers are sometimes 
only 4-petalled and 4-anthered. 
One-flowered Adenandra. FI. 
1 to 2 feet. 
4 A. acumina'ra (Sweet, hort. brit. p. 88.) leaves scattered, 
roundish, ovate, rather cordate, acuminated, ciliated, spreading i 
peduncles terminal, umbellate. h. G. Native of the Cape o 
Good Hope. Didsma acuminata, Lodd. bot. cab. t. 493. Age 
thósma acuminata, Willd. enum. p. 260. Bacco acuminata, Wendl. 
coll. 1. p. 79. t. 28. Flowers large, white ; filaments very hairy. 
Acuminate-leaved Adenandra. Fl. April, July. Clt. 1812. 
Shrub 1 to 2 feet. b 
5 A. amæxa (Sweet, hort. brit. p. 88.) leaves scattered, o9- 
long or oval, bluntish, smooth, dotted beneath ; flowers solitary, 
sessile, terminal; calyxes a little ciliated ; petals orbicular, a 
little mucronate. h. G. Native of the Cape of Good Hope: 
Diésma amoena, Lodd. bot. cab. t. 161. Ker. bot. reg. t. ne 
Flowers large, smooth, whitish above, and reddish beneat ; 
Glandulifolia uniflora ovata, Lich. in Wendl. coll. 1. t. 33. ! 
Adenandra glandulosa, Lich. in Roem. et Schult. syst. 5. P- 
450. ? Shrub 
Pleasing Adenandra. Fl. April, July. Clt. 1798. 9 
1 to 2 feet. I 
6 A. srreciòsa (Link. enum. 1. p. 256.) leaves scattered, oblong 
or obovate, revolute, dotted beneath, smooth, but a little fringed 
on the edges; flowers termina], umbellate ;_ calyxes fringe of 
petals with smooth margins. h. G. Native of the Cape o 
Good Hope. Diósma specidsa, Sims, bot. mag. t. 1271. Diós 
cistoides, Lam. dict. 2. p. 288.? Flowers pink, large. 1 to 
Var. a, multiflora (D. C. prod. 1. p. 718.) flowers from 
12; branches ascending. 
Fl. April, July. Clt. 1720. 
April, July. Clt. 1775. Shrub 
