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PAS 



The flowers come out at the extremity of the young i anJ dfufc. ^jg ntStarium 



1 1 



branches, from between the leaves on every fide ■, 

 ' they are fmall and white, fo'ihalie tut little appcar- 

 ihce, and are fucceeded by fmall feed-vefTels, xvhich 

 fcem withered and dry. The flowers come out in 

 June and July, and the feeds ripen In the autumn. 

 This plant may be propagated by cuttings during the 

 ftmimer months, which fhould b& planted in i bed of 

 loamy earth, and clofely covered with a bell or hand- 

 glafs to exclude tRc air, fhading them every d*ay from 

 the fun, and refrclhing therti nbW ^ind then >Vith wa- 

 ter. With this treatment the cuttings ^^ilj have taken 

 root inabom two months,' when they may be taken 

 ■' up, and ^ich. planted in a fmall pot filled with foft 

 '■ loamy earth, placing them in the ffiade till they have 

 ' taken new root ; then they may be removed into a 

 *' Sheltered fituatian, where they rh'ay remain' till Ofto- 



.■ ber, when they niuftbeptaced in thegreen-fioufe, for 

 " fhey will not live in the open air through tk^'W?nfer in 



- England i but they require no other treatmentj than 

 .Myrdes and other hardy green-fioufe plants, which 



^ is to fcreen them from froft. '*Jls this plant retams 

 its verdure all the year, fo'kmak^s a pretty Tv^Vih 

 in the green -houfe in winter. , " ''"" ". ■ '*^ ''*';- 

 It may alfo be propagated By feeds, which if fown'in 

 the autumn fooh after they are ripe, will rrtore cer- 

 tainly fucceed, than at any other feafon of they&r. 



-. The feeds ihould be fown in fmall pots filled with 

 light earth, and if they are ptunged into ari* old bed 



- or tanners bark, under a comrtton frame in winter, 

 the plants will come up in.the^fprin^,'and fhould then 



- be treated in the fame nianner as thofe raifed from 

 ' cuttings ; tut the l?edlirig^ plants will grow more 



■"cre'fl:, anJ^'appear handfomer th^n thofe pro|5agated 

 r by cutting?;*^ /n'C :'"".' 7 " ' '^ ---- •■■■ 

 ■ '' The lecond fort grows naturally in Spain and Portu- 

 gal; this 



cromr% the 

 five a\v!~ 



outer j.vptch ts longer^ is fajtened to the infide bf 

 taU out is larger and comprejfed above, hi 

 Jhapedjlamina^ fafiened at their hafe to tie column of 

 fyle annexed to the germen^ fprcading out hcrizontaUy, and 

 terminated by cblong^ chtufey incumbent fummits, Thejlyle 

 is ah eretl cylitidrical column^ upon whofe top Jits an oval 

 gey^iH^ 'With three fiMllerftyks which fpread out,, crown- 

 ed by headed fiigmas. The germen afterward becomes an 

 oval flcjh'y fruit with one cclU fitting at the end of the 

 JiyTe^ filled with oval feeds, fafiened longiliiiSnally to the 

 fkin or fhelL , . .: ' _ , . ■ ' .1 



.This genus, of plants is ranged in the fourth feftiori 

 of Linnseus's twentieth clafs, which includes thofe 

 plants Vvhofe mde and female p^rfs are joTneS toge- 

 ther, a[hd their flowers hiive five filaTftina. ^ -^ 

 The Species are^ ^ • -^ ' / ' '•■*, 



X. Passiflora [IncdrKatd) foliis trilobis ferratTs. Amoeri. 

 Acid. vol. i. p. 236. Pajfion-flowef with leaves having 

 three fawed lobes, fCvzn?Ldi\ld. Hifpani?*, fl' - '^- 



m ^p I 



A.moen. Acad. vol. i. p. 231. PaJ/ion-fi 

 IBd^ea mitre tecives: GranaHilla pent 



culled thm-mved Pafjidn-fii 



i: Passiflora (Cer; 



hand- 



flore 



ca^*f uleo ma^no. Bperh. Ind. alt. 2? p. 81,, Five-leaved 



'y Paffion-flower, with a larze blue flower, cr the moQcb'm- 



' mon Paffion-ptver.^r. -X \J ■^■^'■': . ■/;■ 



3V Passiflora {Lutea) foliis trilobis cordatis seqiialibus 



obtufis glabriSj integerrimis. Amoen. Acad. voKl p. 



: 224. Paffion-fiower with heart-fJjaped leaves having three 

 '' ejual lobcs^ whiclTare fmooihj obtufe, and entire: Gra- 

 ' ' nadilla foli6*'tricufpidi, fiore parvo flavefcente. Tourm 



ijjion-flower with a three-painted leaf. 



V 



"». 



1 L 



.- ^«. , « irubby ft'alKs, which rife to a'greaVcr 



height rhWri th'e fbrrrrif r ; the branches groW mbVedif- 



fuied, and are covered with a meally down; garnifh- 



ed with Ibort, thick, fucculent leaves, lying over 



*' each otlier like the fcales of fifli'j they are fmooth and 



"l gree'n on their outfide, but downy on their inner. 



The flowers are fmall and white, like thofe of , the 



'. former, and appear aSout the fame time. This plant 



;^^.will live abroad m ordinary winiers, if it is planted in 



a dry foil ^^3 a warm fituatiorl v but in 'h'aVd frofl:s 



the plants are frequently deitroycd, therefore one or 



two plants fhould be kept in pots, and Iheltered in 



; ,w:nter to prelerve tne Ipecies. ' This may be propa- 



V^dtcd by cutcingA, in the fame way as the fofn^eV'fdrt. 



., The third fort grows naturally in Spain and Portugal, 



^'as'aifd at the Cape of Good Hope."". iThis hath a 



\ fmall yellowifh j^ 



"C. 



^0 



.^C- 



.--,*^ 



-T. ■ 



• Ihrubby ft'alk rifing five or fix feet high, fending out 



. many blanches 3?*rhich at'e nkke^^o their ^nds, WHere 



they are earnilhcd with oblons; leaves fl:andine; ered:, 



which have hairy points. The flowers are fmall, white, 



4! Passiflora {Glabra) foliis trilobis integerrimis, lobis 

 fubla'nceolat'is, mterhiedio produdtiore. AmcehTAcad. 

 vol. i. p. 229. Paffion-flower with ,leaves_ having three 

 entire lobes, which are fomewhat fpear-fhaped, and have 

 ih'i middle one longer than the others,' Flos' palfionis 

 ' iniridf, folio in ti"es lacinias nori fcrfatis profundius 

 divifoj* fiore luteo. S^oan. Cat. Jam. 104. Smaller 

 Pajion^flower, witi a leaf deeply divided into- three f eg" 



' ments which are not f awed, and a yellow flower. 



'5!' FASStrtoR^A {Suberofa) foliis trilbbis integeffirhis gla^ 



• ' bris; cortice fubero^l' Amc^n. Acad- i- 226^ P^Jjion- 



'^ fiower with leaves having three entire Jmooth loies, and a 

 '"-J Cork-like bark, Flos pailionis Curafiavicus, folio gla- 

 ■-^ 6P6i trilbbtfo^ Sc^ahgufto, flore flavefcente omnium 

 minimo. Par. Bat. Piuk. Alm^ 282. Paffiqn-flower of 

 ■'^•'' Cur a 



-\ 



-r 



Tffdo^ with a fmooth leaf having 

 yellow flower., ^^^-"^ 



leaft 



Passiflora [Oliv^eforma) foliis hafliatis glabris 



talis florum anguffiioribus. Paffton-fldroer with he 



" ^ "'^d fmooth leaves, and narrow petals to tFe flt 



'- . 



and'cSmt?' out between the leaves at the end' of the 1^ J GfanaHilla folio amplo tncufpidi, fruftu olivsefdrma. 



l". 



' brancheis; they •apj)^ar in June, but are riot' futcefcd- 



^ ed by feeds in England, ; 7 This may be propagated by 



cuttings as the two form'^er, and requires the fame 



treatment.- r,;..^ . '-^ -^"vt*;: : ^ ; .::":^' ■' • 

 ' The foiirth fort gtows naturaflf a¥ tliB Cagd cif Gdod 



Hope; it hath a low (hrubby ftalk, which. feldpm 

 \ rifes more thah":^ foot high, 'dividihjg into niany "(len- 

 der branches', which are fmbotfi* and Ipread oiif "on 

 :' every fidel g&milHed witH very narrow leaves placed 

 oppofite : they are of a dark greent and have the ap- 

 pearance of thofe or the rir-tree, but are narrower. 

 ' 1 he flowers come out nngly at the end or the branches, 

 which aW larger thdn thofe of tHe fbyrtfcf,' and' the 



upper part of the petals is ipread open almoft flat ; 



; they are of a purple colour, and appear about the 



, fame time as tlie former. This may be propagated by 



cuttings as the other forts, and tne'plants muft be 

 , treated as the firft fort. 



PASSl't\i:pRA. Lin. Gem Plant. 910. Cranadilla. 

 Tburn.Ihff. R. H. 24.0.' taB. 124. Paffion-tfowerj in 



: French', 'Fletir de la PafTtonT' ' " I '■' ■ ; ' ' 

 ^ • The Charactjers are:-"v- ;:/- - ._.- - ^ :., 

 ThB flower- has a plain coloured empalemenfof five leaves^ 

 dndfivc half fpear-fljaped'pefals, which are large, plain 



*-L 



Pdffion-flower 



"^ ^ y* 



/ three-pointed leaf, and an Olive-fha^ 



7. pASsfrLORA (i^^V/^^)'" foliis trilobis co'rdatis'pifofis, 

 " ; involucns mukifido-caplllaribui Alii Acad. 1. p. 



■■'2 2&. PaffiQn'flo'V0 wit\ leaves ha three hairy lobes, 



and the involucrum of the flower com^cfed of many pointed 



" Wain. "Sranadilla foetida, folio ti 



I*- '» 



^1^ 



re albo. TournVlnft. R. HI 2'4h.-''- Stinking PaJ/ton- 

 flowef with a hairy three-pointed leaf, and d white flower. 



8. Passiflora {Fariegata) foliis Haftatis pilofis ampliori- 



[ucris multifido capillaribus. Paflion-jfo'wer 

 rgefl' halhert-potntedhai'tj leave's, 'arid empdHe- 



r' menisl(f^ofed df mdfr/-phintedhairs>\ Granadilla fee- 



"'" tida, "folio tricufpidi villofo, fibre pui^pureo variega- 



":to. Tourn. Inft. R. H: '241. Stinking PafflM- flower 



^' with a hairy threi-'pQinted leaf, and d^ flower variegated 



With purple. . vvrC-V .:: v^>;^^;;;:' ■•. 



9. Passi^l'ora' (i7(?/^y^ri^<fij} foliis mlobis, bafi utrinquc 

 d^nticub reflexo, Amqen. Acad. i. p. 229. Paffion- 



flower with leaves havit 

 ^ach flde*t^e'$afe^ which is feflexed. Granadilla* folio 

 haftato holoferiCO, petalis candicantibuS, fimbriis ex 

 purpureo & luteo variis. Martyn. Dec. 51; Pajffion^ 



' flower ivith ajfl^ faWeri-pointed leaf and flowers having 



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