172 
palmata. 
sagittata. 
dentata. 
lanceolata, 
Handa. 
elliqua. 
PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. Viola. 
3. V. pubescens ; foliis cordatis hastato-lobatis palmatisve ; 
laciniis dentatis, calycis laciniis lanceolatis glabris, 
petalis 2. oppositis basi barbatis—Willd. sp. pl. 1 
p. 1150. | 
Icon. Bot. mag. 535. Pluk. alm. 1.447. f- V... 
On diy hills and pastures, generally in sandy soil. X. 
April—June, v.v. Flowers blue; early in spring 
the leaves are generally kidrey-shaped, and after the 
first flowers are gone they become palmated ; some- 
times it occurs with smooth leaves. hee 
4. V. pubescens; foliis oblongis acutis cordato-sagittatis 
subserratis basi incisis, pedunculis foliis longioribus, 
calycis laciniis linearibus glabris, petalis 3. inferioribus 
basi barbatis.— Willd. sp. pl. A p. 1160. 
On dry hills: New England to Virginia, 2%. April 
June. v.v. Flowers blue; lower petal white to- 
wards the bottom, with purple veins; the rest longer, 
narrower, and white towards the base. E s 
5. V. glabra; foliis oblongis acutis basi truncatis serratis 
inferne subhastato-grandi-dentatis, pedunculis foliis 
brevioribus, calycis laciniis linearibus, petalis 3. inferi» 
oribus basi barbatis. AX 
In wet meadows and woods: Pensylvania. 4. May, 
June. ` v.v. Flowers of nearly the same colour 
shape as the preceding species. ~ uu = 
6. V. glabra; foliis lanceolatis subserratis, pedunculis vix 
foliis longioribus, petalis imberbibus : 2, superioribus. 
subrotundis.— Willd. sp. pl.1. p. 1161. — , 
In overflowed meadows: Canada to Pensylvama. Y. 
June, July. v. v. Flowers white; the upper pc 
painted with purple veins; There are several vane? 
of this species, some with ovate leaves attenuated 1n 
a petiole, some exceeding small, &c. s 
7. V. glabra; foliis cordatis acutiusculis planiusculis remote 
serratis, pedunculis longitudine foliorum, pet? 7 
berbibus: 2. lateralibus brevioribus, infimo reliqa’s — 
longiore lanceolato.— Willd. hort. berol. 1.1.24. — 
Iu wet places, bog-meadows: New York to Carlin — 
X. April—June. v.v. Flowers yellowish whifei a 
lower petal marked with blue stripes and veins. ri 3 
8. V. glabra; foliis cordatis acutis crenato-serratis planius- Eo 
culis, floribus erectis, pedunculis longitudine ipo qu E 
petalis oblique flexis : lateralibus angustioribus et 
